【正文】 s five she will change her mind. said Esther39。 In the UK, you do not have to start school until you are five. Education is not pulsory（義務(wù)的）until that age so I thought OK, and 15 will be doing little things at home until then.t want to go back to that school. They 14 don39。s natural ability for 12 shortly after she began homeschooling her when Esther was only three. 13 , Esther39。 And when people think her parents have 9 her into starting university early, Ester disagrees. Esther 10 wanted to start when she was seven. But her mom thought she was too young. After three years of 11 , mother Efe agreed to take the idea at last.Esther39。s so interesting. she says. It was super easy. My mom taught me 6 a nice way.She adds, I want to finish the 7 in two years. I want to have my own bank by time I39。s 4 college student. The talented 10yearold girl 5 the Open University in January this year and is already top of the class.s also a university student. 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，做題時(shí)首先快速瀏覽全文，跳過文中設(shè)為選項(xiàng)的單詞，根據(jù)上下文對選項(xiàng)單詞的含義進(jìn)行仔細(xì)辨別，最終選出正確選項(xiàng)。作者一直在闡述這位男士很禮貌，很紳士，所以用polite。asked，問；chose，選擇；agreed，同意；這三項(xiàng)均不正確，故選B。 （14）句意：我們甚至沒有感謝這位等待我，讓我先下樓梯的紳士。 （13）句意：我把這件事告訴了我的兩個(gè)女兒，沒有人感覺到很好。looked back，回頭看；got back，回來；went on，繼續(xù)；fell down，倒下。dangerous，危險(xiǎn)的；terrible，可怕的；crowded，擁擠的；expensive，昂貴的；根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，進(jìn)咖啡店尋找閑置的，不擁擠的地方，故選C。根據(jù)下文As my daughters and I passed by, I found that he was holding the door ，這位年輕人仍然站在門的旁邊，故選C。before，在......之前；after，在......之后；because，因?yàn)椋粀hen，何時(shí)；因?yàn)樽髡叽藭r(shí)在樓梯上，男士先走上樓梯老人會不安全，所以女兒們希望老人在年輕人走上樓梯之前走下樓梯，故選A。person，親自；in a hurry，匆忙地；in silence，安靜地；in time，及時(shí)地；此處形容爬樓梯的動作，所以用in a hurry，故選B。 （8）句意：我認(rèn)為他會迅速爬上樓梯。根據(jù)空7前的push可知，推別人這個(gè)動作很粗魯。outsides，外面；inside，里面；downstairs，下樓梯，均不合語境，故選C。作者正在下樓梯，所以認(rèn)為這位年輕人要上樓梯。passed，通過；reached，到達(dá)；left，離開，均不符合題意，故選B。 （5）句意：正當(dāng)我在樓梯中間時(shí)，一位年輕人通過主要入口進(jìn)入了咖啡店，在樓梯的正前方。 （4）句意：我們走上狹窄的樓梯，沒有多余的空間能讓另外一個(gè)人上去或下來。 （3）句意：那兒的人太多了，我們必須去二樓尋找一個(gè)空閑的桌子。 （2）句意：幾個(gè)星期前，我和我的兩個(gè)女兒一起去咖啡店。 （1）句意：然而，最近的一次經(jīng)歷改變了我的看法。 It is hard to find such 15 young people these days, with so much jostling（推擠）and pushing all around us. I still remember this young gentleman and hope that our younger generations will be as courteous as him.1. A. lifeB. mindC. familyD. work2. A. friendsB. sonsC. daughtersD. brothers3. A. emptyB. bigC. cheapD. different4. A. timeB. stairC. placeD. space5. A. passedB. enteredC. reachedD. left6. A. outsidesB. insideC. upstairsD. downstairs7. A. happilyB. politelyC. softlyD. rudely8. A. in personB. in a hurryC. in silenceD. in time9. A. beforeB. afterC. becauseD. when10. A. tableB. shopC. doorD. market11. A. dangerousB. terribleC. crowdedD. expensive12. A. looked backB. got backC. went onD. fell down13. A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody14. A. askedB. waitedC. choseD. agreed15. A. honestB. politeC. funnyD. wise【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要講述了作者以前認(rèn)為年輕人都不太禮貌，但是最近在餐廳里一位年輕人禮貌地為他讓路，這件事改變了他對年輕人的看法。 After we walked out of the coffee shop, I 12 , just seeing the young man going up the stairs, two at a time. When I almost reached them, I noticed that the young man was still standing near the 10 . I was sure that I would be pushed 7 aside by this young man. I thought he would climb the stairs 8 . I kept going down as fast as I could, holding on to the banister（扶手）. My two daughters were already down. They looked up at me, hoping I would reach them 9 After enjoying our coffee, we walked to the staircase（樓梯）which was not wide enough so there was hardly any 4 for another person to either climb up or e down. It was impossible for two people to walk side by side. I used to think that courtesy（禮貌）was a thing of the past because seldom had I met a young man who was as kind and polite as older generations. However, a recent experience changed my 1 .8．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意可知披薩是嘗起來好吃，故選B。（15）句意：每個(gè)人都同意這個(gè)披薩嘗起來就像Benny家的一樣。（14）句意：然而他們看見Roger正在自己制作披薩。；；，家；。s. 可知孩子們聽到是Benny的披薩時(shí)是興奮的，故選C。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知Benny答應(yīng)教Roger制作披薩，故選C。（11）句意：Benny教他怎樣制作披薩。；；；。主語是you，所以用you的反身代詞yourself，故選B。根據(jù)will可知是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，我能像他一樣制作披薩是后句的條件，所以用if，故選D。根據(jù)句意可知Benny制作的披薩是好吃的，所以所有人都喜歡吃，故選D。（7）句意：但是所有人都喜歡他的披薩。；；；。根據(jù)句意可知Roger是吃披薩時(shí)突然想起的這個(gè)主意，故選D。（5）句意：突然，Roger想起一個(gè)好主意。；；；。s ，故選B。；；；。（3）句意：Roger和他的爸爸去了Benny39。（2）句意：在他聚會的前一周。；；；。s Pizza Store后決定學(xué)習(xí)制作披薩，并且在聚會時(shí)親自制作披薩。t believe that Roger could make pizza. But when Roger took the pizza out of the oven（烤箱）, everyone agreed the pizza 15 just like Benny39。s 13 , Benny wasn39。s. Everyone was 12 s Pizza Store every day after school. Benny 11 him how to make pizza. At last, he could make very good pizza. “I will help you,” said Benny. “Come here after school every day and you can learn to make it 9 !” “But 7 loves his pizza!” said Roger. “ 8 I can cook pizza like him, I39。 “Benny is very 6 . He may not have time to teach you,” said Roger39。s Pizza Store. It had the best pizza in the town. Roger wanted a large pizza. He 4 it very much. Roger was new in town, and he had no friends here. His birthday was ing. He wanted to have a big party, but he was 1 that other kids would not e to his party. 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為：was/were+過去分詞。 （10）句意：Andy被任命為預(yù)防和控制一種肺病的大使。seriously， 認(rèn)真地； 嚴(yán)重地，嚴(yán)肅地，在此用作狀語，修飾 taken。根據(jù)語境可知，此句需要介詞as 作為, 故選B。根據(jù)上文語句His efforts made him succeed at last. 提示可知，Andy一直是最好的，要用最高級，故選C。故選A。make sb do sth 使某人做某事。故選A。A 努力；B 幾乎不；C 更刻苦。根據(jù)前后兩個(gè)語句可知，雖然很少有人喜歡他，但是Andy還是堅(jiān)持，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選B。 （4）句意：但是他從未有停止奮斗。根據(jù)語境可知做苦力的目的是掙錢，不定式 to ea