【正文】 My father works in a big pany. He always goes abroad. Eight years ago, when he was working in America, he sent home a letter with a beautiful stamp on the envelope（信封）. I liked the stamp very much. From then on I have always asked my father to send me different stamps from different countries. Later I joined a club and I have made many friends there. They helped me learn more about stamps and always traded（交換） stamps with me. And I got some special stamps from them. Different people have different hobbies. Some like growing flowers, some like singing and others like building model ships. I39。故答案是 The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，先看清要求，按照要求去做題。 （5） The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference. 能力、興趣與自己不同 作定語修飾people，應(yīng)使用定語從句。故答案是 Now, no one requires you to change yourself. you；改變你自己change yourself，require sb. to do 。故答案案是： 你想別人怎么對待你，你就怎么對待別人。 （2）treat others，對待別人； 故答案是getting ②句意：要學(xué)習(xí)的最重要的事實(shí)寬容，learn是修飾前面的thing的，應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語。 （1） ①句意：如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)你在與你同學(xué)或者朋友相處是有問題。 【答案】 （1）getting |to learn/learning（2）你想別人怎么對待你, 你就怎么對待別人。 （4）把句子（C）翻譯成英語。 （2）把句子（A）翻譯成漢語。s life easier. （C）學(xué)會(huì)接受能力、興趣與自己不同的人。 Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change. You need to remember an old saying, （A）“Treat others how you want to be treated. ” If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. （learn） is tolerance（寬容） . Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them. ② （get） on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing ① If you discover that you have problems You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just don39?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查 學(xué)生對文章的理解以及信息掌握能力。（4）考查上下文聯(lián)系，根據(jù)前文Family affect（影響）shyness．可知家庭會(huì)影響孩子是否害羞，故選A。（2）考查上下文聯(lián)系，根據(jù)前文Some people are not shy when they are with their friends．可知有些人和朋友在一起的時(shí)候不害羞，但是到了一個(gè)新環(huán)境會(huì)害怕，故選F。t like to make friends with shy people．E．This job is usually for a person who likes to talk in front of people．F．But when they are in a new environment，they bee afraid．【答案】E；F；B；A；C 【解析】【分析】本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了害羞的原因以及好處。 People who are outgoing are sometimes more successful．Shy people may feel that they have a disadvantage．But shyness Call be an advantage．________They are good friends because they listen more than they talk．This can also make them successful．根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容從方框中選擇合適的句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確，其中有一個(gè)句子是多余的。 Scientists once did a study on twomonthold babies．They found that of every five babies，one was very active（活躍的）________And one of every five babies was always quiet．These babies might be shy when they grew up． The Shyness Institute reports that almost half of all people say that they are shy．Some people are not shy when they are with their friends．________For other people，shyness can be a mental（精神的）problem．They bee so worried that they cannot speak in front of people．【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意義，聯(lián)系上下文，確定空缺語句，即可。（5）根據(jù) If you plan to take a plane, you39。t take wine，可知此處的意義為口渴時(shí)喝一點(diǎn)水，故選B。（2）根據(jù)上文提到If you sometimes get airsick，可知此處的意義為找一個(gè)靠近窗戶的位置，故選D。D. Ask for a window seat or a seat over the 。B. Better drink water or juice when you are 。Problems during an Air Trip【答案】 （1）C；D；B；A（2）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：坐飛機(jī)遵循以下建議，帶好一點(diǎn)藥，飛機(jī)起飛和降落不要離開座位，防止血流不暢，找一個(gè)靠窗戶的位置，不要喝酒等。Suggestions for an Interesting TripC.A Plan for Summer Holidays ________A. This will help protect yourself from hurt. B. Better drink water or juice when you are thirsty. C. Get up and walk around every 60 to 90 minutes. D. Ask for a window seat or a seat over the wing. （2）What39。t take wine. t take small planes. Keep your seat belt fastened（系好安全帶）. ④If you sometimes get airsick： Do legstretching（伸）in your seat. ③To prevent the blood clots（血流不暢）：t leave your scat during the plane39。 ①Bring some needed medicine in your carryon bag. The summer holiday is ing soon. Are you going on a trip? If you plan to take a plane, you39。 （1）從方框中選擇合適的句子填入短文中的空格中?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。 （4）根據(jù)前句Now I bring the book everywhere with ，可知書對我來說是重要的，故選D。 （2）根據(jù)前句Then I prepared a little black book and it looked very ，它看起來是普通的，可知后句講的是書雖然普通，但是充滿夢想，故選B。E. Then I picked the best three ideas and wrote a short ，寫了一部短篇小說。C. I fell in love with writing when I started ，我喜歡上了寫。 A. I never thought I would write poems!我從沒有想過我將寫詩。 So far I have written a great novel and some poems. me, this book is more than just words on paper. The world is full of strange things. Every day, there is something special and unusual just waiting to be discovered （發(fā)現(xiàn)） Sometimes the first idea was not such a good one, but it might lead to better ideas, wrote down 10 ideas, no matter how bad they are. ________ .After that I would develop it into a few pages. I have always wanted to write ________ When Harry Potter came out, I lost myself in it. In those books, every wonderful thing was created （創(chuàng)造） on a page. The problem is that I am not a very good writer.10．閱讀短文，把A E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。 （5）根據(jù)Sometimes people need more help when the holidays ，故選C。 （4）根據(jù)Some families don39。 （2）根據(jù)Many people with disabilities need ，故選B。E. Doing the hospital work在醫(yī)院里工作。C. Helping during holidays假期間幫忙。 A. Helping poor families幫助貧窮家庭。 ________t have enough money to buy food and clothes for their kids. Some people don39。 ________ ________ Many people with disabilities need help. You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver（遞送） something for people who can39。 When people get o