【正文】 Baking soda? Oh, dear, that39。is that? I was so careful! I measured（測量）the baking soda exactly, Mindy was very upset. I did exactly what I was 10 t go through. The cake was almost as hard as a rock!seemed wrong. Mindy tried to stick a toothpick （牙簽） into it, just as her mother always did. 8 6 , Mindy made the cake herself. Then she put the pan into the oven and set the temperature.the balloons. With that, Mindy39。 OK. Now, go ahead and start. I39。enough to make the cake yourself this year. Remember what we say? Mindy, I think you39。putting it on, she lifted it over Mindy39。 Mindy39。 最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。 【點評】考查單詞在語境中的運用。句意：當她和隊友們以新的世界紀錄贏得女子3000米短道接力比賽時，她的“又一個夢想實現(xiàn)了”。 但是；or或者，不然； if如果；結(jié)合上下文可知這里是表示轉(zhuǎn)折的， 故答案為B。句意：“贏得比賽是我的夢想，但我還有一個夢想，就是贏得接力賽，”周洋說。可知是第一枚金牌，故答案為A。first 第一； second 第二；third第三；last 最后； （8）考查序數(shù)詞辨析及語境理解。句意：周洋在2010年冬奧會上再次證明了自己。sometimes有時候； as welll 也，同樣；at first 起初；at last最后，終于； 結(jié)合句子可知她經(jīng)過努力的訓(xùn)練最后進了國家隊，故答案為D。 （6）考查固定搭配及語境理解。noticed注意； refused拒絕； received收到； （5）考查動詞辨析及語境理解。season 季節(jié)；sport運動；movie電影； book 書；由上下文可知她是愛上了滑冰這個運動， （4）考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意：她8歲時開始滑冰。problem問題； fan 粉絲；迷；success 成功；prize獎勵；結(jié)合語境和上下文可知是名詞成功；故答案為C。 （2）考查名詞辨析及語境理解。句意：她現(xiàn)在是眾所周知的優(yōu)秀短道速滑選手。 1. A. asB. likeC. forD. with2. A. problemB. fanC. successD. prize3. A. skiingB. swimmingC. runningD. skating4. A. seasonB. sportC. movieD. book5. A. noticedB. refusedC. receivedD. forgotten6. A. sometimesB. as wellC. at firstD. at last7. A. taughtB. provedC. allowedD. accepted8. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. last9. A. soB. butC. orD. if10. A. saw offB. grew upC. came trueD. ran away【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）A；（6）D；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】這篇短文為我們介紹了短道速滑冠軍周洋。 Her one more dream 10 when she and her teammates won the women39。s 1, 500 meters in the Winter Olympics — China had never won the event before. Zhou Yang is not an overnight 2 . She was born in a poor family in Changchun on June 9th, 1991 and started 3 at the age of fell in love with the 4 at once when she put on her skates to train for the first time. Soon her talent （天賦） for short track speed skating was 5 . Zhou Yang trained hard and made her way into the national team 6 . Have you heard of Zhou Yang? She is now well known 1 【點評】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對選項進行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項。聯(lián)系上文可知，男人們想了很多辦法，但就是沒想到這個方法。故選A。故選D。A躺著，B掉進，C走，D走/滾。故選A。A驚訝，形容人；B令人吃驚的，修飾物；C開心；D放松的。故選C。（11）句意：男孩走到石頭曾經(jīng)在的地方。聯(lián)系上文男人們嘲笑了男孩可知，他此刻很自豪地微笑著。故選D。A陌生人，B危險的，C困難的，D不可能的。故選C。根據(jù)上文The rock wasn39。（8）句意：它甚至不在路邊了。t in the road any more. 石頭不再在路上了，可知石頭消失了。A消失，B走丟，C壞了，D偷。故選B。聯(lián)系上文強壯的男人都移不開石頭，小男孩說自己可以，可知大家都嘲笑他。故選A。（5）句意：我們將不得不改變路。根據(jù)上文They tried to push it but failed. 他們試著推它但失敗了，可知此處村民嘗試用繩子拉。（4）句意：他們嘗試用繩子拉它但什么作用都沒有。根據(jù)上文大石頭擋住了路面，可知村民想把它移開。（3）句意：一些強壯的男人嘗試把石頭移開路面。人們是在地震結(jié)束后才會外出。（2）句意：地震結(jié)束后，很多人來到石頭旁。根據(jù)下文many people came to the road .很多人來到石頭旁，可知掉落的是一顆大石頭。t we thought of this good 15 ？ 1. A. ropeB. rockC. treeD. hole2. A. beganB. startedC. happenedD. stopped3. A. onB. intoC. offD. onto4. A. pushB. liftC. carryD. pull5. A. roadB. rockC. ropeD. village6. A. lookedB. laughedC. smiledD. pointed7. A. goneB. missedC. brokenD. stolen8. A. veryB. quiteC. evenD. still9. A. strangerB. dangerousC. difficultD. impossible10. A. lookingB. thinkingC. laughingD. smiling11. A. streetB. villageC. rockD. mountain12. A. surprisedB. surprisingC. happyD. relaxed13. A. layB. droppedC. walkedD. ran14. A. cleverB. strongC. braveD. poor15. A. boyB. holeC. inclineD. way【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）D；（14）A；（15）D； 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要講了地震之后一顆大石頭擋住了公路，一個男孩用自己的聰明才智把石頭移走了的故事。 The crowds shouted, What a 14 The people looked 12 . You see, he said, I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline （斜坡）up to the rock and the rock 13 The boy walked over to where the 11 It is 9 , they said, Where did it go？t 8 The next morning some people came into the street. One of them shouted, The rock is 7 ！ More people ran out to see. It was right. The rock wasn39。 You？ they shouted, What are you talking about？ The men all 6 s nothing we can do about it. We39。it with ropes but nothing worked.the road. But they couldn39。fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road.9．完形填空 【點評】完型填空，考查詞匯在語篇在中的運用能力。根據(jù) I have to land on the road我得降落在路上。 （10）句意：請停止交通。根據(jù) I have to land on the 。 （9）句意：油快用完了。 （8）句意：錢包里有一個便條，上面說......。 （7）句意：他看見一個錢包在地上并且把它撿起來。 （6）句意：他看見一個錢包在地上。 根據(jù) He got out of the car and walked across the ，越過田野。 （5）句意落在路邊的一塊地里。 by the road落在了路邊，指動作已完成，應(yīng)用動詞原形。see sb doing sth看見某人正在做某事，強調(diào)正在進行的動作，指動作的一部分；see sb do sth 看見某人做了某事，強調(diào)動作的全過程，指動作已經(jīng)完成；，有意思的； B：dropping從高處往下掉； C：to fall 落下，自然落下； ，自然落下。 （4）句意：這個司機看見有東西從它上面掉下來?？芍w機是慢的。； ； ； 。故選A。......上方，不接觸；......以后； ......上面，兩個表面接觸； ......旁邊。 根據(jù) looking for a stolen car，尋找被盜轎車，可知觀察交通，故選D。 （1）句意：他們正在觀察交通并且尋找被盜的轎車。by the road. He got out of the car and walked across the field. He saw a wallet 6 the ground and 7 it up. Inside the wallet there was a note which 8 , Oil nearly 9 . I have to land on the road. Please 10 the traffic and looking for a stolen car. One of the policemen who was driving the car saw a small plane flying 2 8．完形填空 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。選項中只有C選項是用來稱呼人的。 （10）句意：國王當場就讓她成為了他的私人音樂家。固定搭配be filled with，被……充滿。故選A。 （8）句意：它確實是一個有魔力的豎琴。 （7）句意：她創(chuàng)作的音樂不完美但是每次都有一些進步。 （6）句意：雖然她不知道要如何演奏它。根據(jù)上一段最后一句“The harp was thrown out as rubbish.”可知，豎琴被遺棄了，