【英語】初中英語定語從句試題類型及其解題技巧及解析(參考版)
2025-04-01 22:41本頁面
【正文】 本句先行詞pens and erasers（鋼筆和橡皮）是物，需用which引導(dǎo)；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，可知選B。what不引導(dǎo)定語從句，可排除D。30．Don’t throw away pens and erasers ________ you haven’t used up.A．where B．which C．who D．what【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：不要扔掉你還沒用完的鋼筆和橡皮。不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。29．Do you know the man_______ gave out food a few days ago?A．who B．which C．whose D．whether【答案】A【解析】句意：你認(rèn)識那個幾天前分發(fā)食物的男士嗎？這里是定語從句。28．I like the actors are very famous now.A．which B．who C．why【答案】B【解析】句意：我喜歡那些現(xiàn)在非常出面的演員。此處先行詞boy表示人，在定語從句中作主語，故用who引導(dǎo)定語從句。27．Carla can’t stand the boy ___ often plays jokes on her in front of the whole class.A．which B．who C．what D．whom【答案】B【解析】句意：Carla無法忍受那個經(jīng)常在全班面前取笑她的那個男孩?？键c(diǎn)：考查關(guān)系代詞的用法。A. who在定語從句中指人；B. what 不能用作定語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞；C. which指物；D. when指代時間。故選C。這里是定語從句，這里的先行詞是物，在句中做主語，用that來引導(dǎo)；what不能用來引導(dǎo)定語從句?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語從句及主謂一致的用法。 haven′t【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：在事故中死亡的人的數(shù)量還沒有被公布。 hasn′t C．which。23．The number of people_____were killed in the accident_____been announced yet.A．that。選B。which， that引導(dǎo)的從句，它們所代替的先行詞是事物的名詞或代詞，先行詞前有序數(shù)詞或被形容詞最高級修飾時，用that而不用which?？键c(diǎn)： 考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。A. Which哪一個；B. who 誰；C. where 在哪； D. What什么。考點(diǎn)：考查賓語從句。指的是時間，用when提問。賓語從句用陳述句語序，錯；D. when she will stop working她什么時候停止工作。A. if she is busy ；B. what’s she doing她在做什么。20．— The light in her room is still on. Do you know _______?— Maybe at midnight again.A． if she is busy studyingB． what’s she doingC． why does she stay up so lateD． when she will stop working【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：－她房間里的燈還亮著。根據(jù)句意可知，這里定語從句的先行詞是The green tea，并且定語從句中缺少主語，故應(yīng)選A。19．The green tea _____ grows in South China is quite popular in China.A．which B．when C．where【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：在中國南部生長的綠茶在中國非常受歡迎。結(jié)合語境可知本
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