【正文】 Plastic bags can cause white pollution, because they can take 4001,000 years to break down. They pollute the soil（土壤） and water. Plastic bags also cause a serious danger to animals. Animals often mistake plastic bags for food. Thousands of them die each year after eating plastic bags.13．（A）信息歸納: 閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下面的信息卡（4）本文談?wù)撋险n時(shí)很多學(xué)生不敢舉手回答問(wèn)題，并分析了原因，通過(guò)例子說(shuō)明舉手回答問(wèn)題的諸多好處。故答案為：①我想這的確是個(gè)可能影響我們學(xué)習(xí)的問(wèn)題，但是我害怕在同學(xué)們面前出錯(cuò)。（3）句子翻譯：①“I think我認(rèn)為， it39。故答案為Because they lack confidence,they are afraid of showing off,or they39。t raise their hands,he said,“They lack confidence,they are afraid of showing off,or they39。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解。故答案為No,he doesn39。由文中When the teacher asks a question in class,Wang Xiaobin never raises his hand and this situation is very mon at middle ,當(dāng)老師在課堂上提問(wèn)時(shí),王曉斌從不舉手回答。（4）Hands up, please./Raise/Put up your hand（s）. 【解析】【分析】本文談?wù)撋险n時(shí)很多學(xué)生不敢舉手回答問(wèn)題，并分析了原因，通過(guò)例子說(shuō)明舉手回答問(wèn)題的諸多好處。re afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers.（3）①我想這的確是個(gè)可能影響我們學(xué)習(xí)的問(wèn)題，但是我害怕在同學(xué)們面前出錯(cuò)。 （4）給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題 【答案】（1）No,he doesn39。t understand why some of her classmates keep silent in class. She enjoys raising her hand a lot. “It keeps me enthusiastic（熱情的） and confident to express my idea,” Sun said. “Raising my hand has really made me excellent.”（1）Does Wang Xiaobin raise his hand when the teacher asks a question in class? （2）Why don39。 Sun Pin, 16 of Fujian, always raises her hand as soon as she es up with the answer, even if she isn39。re afraid of losing face by giving wrong answers.” When we asked the teacher, Hu Wei, why the students didn39。 Wang said only six or seven students in his class raise their hands when a question is asked. ①“I think it39。12．任務(wù)型閱讀（5）根據(jù)前句 In my heart I had nothing left to say, only thanks and ，還要說(shuō)對(duì)不起，因?yàn)槲艺`解了老師，故選C。（3）根據(jù)前句Next, he carefully read both the question and the ，可知后句是老師問(wèn)我是否有問(wèn)題，故選E。（1）根據(jù)后句Even worse, in front of all my classmates he criticized（批評(píng)） me! 甚至更糟糕的是，數(shù)學(xué)老師在全班面前批評(píng)了我！可知前句是數(shù)學(xué)老師不滿意，所以才批評(píng)我，故選B。D. I was asked to the office after that class. 那節(jié)課后我被叫到辦公室。t satisfied. 我的數(shù)學(xué)老師不滿意。A. He told me to finish them and take it seriously. 他告訴我完成它們，并且認(rèn)真對(duì)待它。 In my heart I had nothing left to say, only thanks and sorry. ________I should thank him for he was such a good teacher.A. He told me to finish them and take it seriously.B. My math teacher wasn39。 But it wasn39。 Next, he carefully read both the question and the answer. ________11．任務(wù)型閱讀【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。根據(jù)For example I would read more books and learn two foreign languages in my 。故選A。（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)And write about how you will make your dream e true. Then you can bury the letter and wait for 20 years to open it again, Mrs. Lin told 。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Our English teacher, Mrs. Lin, asked us to write an English letter to ourselves in the future. 可知老師給我們留了一項(xiàng)很特殊很有趣的作業(yè)。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。F. I39。D. But last Friday, students in our class had interesting and special ，我們班的學(xué)生們有一項(xiàng)有趣而特殊的作業(yè)。B. Of course, I wrote about some action I would take in the ing ，我寫(xiě)了在未來(lái)幾年我要做的某種事。同學(xué)們都覺(jué)得很有趣，紛紛寫(xiě)下自己的夢(mèng)想。ll write some more books next year.【答案】D；C；E；A；B 【解析】分析】文章大意：這篇文章講述了一堂有趣的英語(yǔ)課。 Can we realize our dreams? Let39。 ________Some would like to sing songs and bee stars. In my letter, I wrote I hope to be a doctor. I want to cure （治愈） people and I won39。And write about how you will make your dream e true. Then you can bury the letter and wait for 20 years to open it again, Mrs. Lin told us. time capsule （時(shí)光膠囊）. In 1983, Jobs buried his time capsule. ________That was 30 years later. So what will you write about to your future self? Everyone was surprised and whispered （竊竊私語(yǔ)） about it. English homework may be boring for many students. ________根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從方框中選出五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處, 使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。因此我們可以通過(guò)句子的完整性來(lái)判斷其在文中的位置?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。（5）根據(jù)下文，山西的剪紙是簡(jiǎn)單的，河北的剪紙的顏色是鮮艷的。 可知，這段介紹的是剪紙的工具，故選A。故選B。所以是在紙發(fā)明后，剪紙開(kāi)始盛行，藝術(shù)家也蜂擁而至，故選E。G．So they are often found in wedding ceremonies or festivals in 。E. This kind of art went after the invention of paper in Han ，許多藝術(shù)家去那。C. It takes a long time to bee a master of paper 。A. The main tool for paper cutting is scissors. 剪紙的主要工具是剪刀。 papercuts from Hebei Province are bright in color。 ________ Once they are owned by a master of papercut, they will bee so supernatural that the papercuts beyond imagination flow out of his/her hands. Another tool for paper cutting is carving knives which are necessary to improve a sharpened effect or to make a good job. even in royal families, ladies were also judged by the ability at paper cutting. ________ The themes of their works usually include everything in people39。（1）文章第二段說(shuō)：“在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)可以幫助學(xué)生提高自己”，第二段后面講：“在國(guó)外兩年的學(xué)習(xí)和生活后，大多數(shù)學(xué)生可以很好的用外語(yǔ)溝通”，可知這里所講的是關(guān)于出國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)可以幫助自己提高外語(yǔ)，故選C（2）文章第三段講，通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)生們能夠變得更加自信和有知識(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)他們從世界知名學(xué)校畢業(yè)后，很容易被企業(yè)歡迎，所以這里強(qiáng)調(diào)的是他們更加容易找到工作，故選A（3）第四段，強(qiáng)調(diào)要花費(fèi)大量的時(shí)間去學(xué)習(xí)其他語(yǔ)言，側(cè)面強(qiáng)調(diào)了學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言很困難，故選B（4）第五段文章講，中國(guó)學(xué)生在海外遇到大量難題，最終都選擇放棄，他們很難在將自己照顧好的同時(shí)也講學(xué)習(xí)好好地兼顧，所以這里索要強(qiáng)調(diào)的是在國(guó)外所遇到的難題，故選F（5）填空出后面文章關(guān)于在國(guó)外的花費(fèi)很昂貴，對(duì)于父母來(lái)說(shuō)都很高，故選D【點(diǎn)評(píng)】文章是一篇說(shuō)明文，前四題都在段落開(kāi)頭，可以起到統(tǒng)領(lǐng)該段或該句的作用，所以從前后文出發(fā)，學(xué)會(huì)總結(jié)。For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it? But there are problems that should be considered:________Students must spend a lot of time learning another language.________There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is harder for It is true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves:s not easy to learn the language.CTheir foreign language skill will be improved.DStudying abroad brings a heavy burden（負(fù)擔(dān)）to the family.EStudents sometimes have problems understanding foreign cultures.FStudents have to live without parents39。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥? 填入文章中首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后在文中找到依據(jù)，把正確答案填到表格中，確保所有信息準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤。（5）根據(jù)文章原句Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later. 可知盡力記住搶劫犯的模樣，故答案為appearance/look（s）/face。（4）根據(jù)文章原句Get away as fast as you wet things on your body and try to find an exit