【正文】 s criticism （批評）, because you are the best judge to judge yourself.（1）Why did the young paint。 If you want to help people improve their behavior （行為）, you39。ll let you know that you are a great artist. Just paint the same painting again and give it to me. When he came back in the evening, he was shocked （震驚的） to see that the whole painting was filled with crosses, He ran to his teacher and said, useless.s opinions about his painting skills, he put his painting at a crossing on a street and put up a board that read, Gentlemen, I have painted this work. Since I39。9．閱讀理解 本文涉及細節(jié)題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。故選D。（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“, and that one day I might have to be seriously ill in bed. That made me so scared enough that I decided to give a try. ”可知作者得知如果不介意，有一天他可能病倒在床，故作者很害怕決定嘗試戒煙。故選D。（2）細節(jié)推理。t get through a conversation without coughing.”可知，作者是因為吸煙過多出現(xiàn)了身體問題，所以去看了醫(yī)生。（1）細節(jié)理解題。To get encouragement when he wanted to give up.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者吸煙很久，本來不以為然后來越來越嚴重引起了肺阻塞。To suggest he could stop smoking as well.B.s purpose in calling his son? A.To keep away from smokers.（4）What39。To smoke less every day.C.To stop smoking.D.AnxiousB.AnnoyedD.Because he was worried about his health.C.Because he was suffering from a terrible cough.t stop smoking, and that one day I might have to be seriously ill in bed. That made me so scared enough that I decided to give a try. However, after a few days, I failed. I knew it would be harder when I spent a lot of time with my best friend who was a smoker.t sure I could make it. To be honest, I wasn39。t get through a conversation without coughing.ve been smoking ever since I was very young. To be honest, I never considered what could happen to my body if I kept smoking. I just knew that I couldn39。本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題三種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。故選B。（5）主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段第二句“ She keeps thanking me for my kindness, but I enjoy helping her.”可知老鄰居對作者給予她的幫助非常感謝。（4）歸納總結(jié)題。后文提到祖母的家是與老鄰居的家形成鮮明的對比的，故是明亮的寬敞的，故spacious的意思是大的，寬敞的。（3）詞義推理題。故作者感到很難過覺得沒有關心到鄰居。t even noticed that she hadn39。t know my name and I didn39。根據(jù)第三段“ As I left I felt sad when I realized that we hadn39。故選D。（1）細節(jié)理解題。作者很觸動，對比了自己的祖母，他覺得鄰居很無助。knowing her elderly neighbor39。helping her neighborC.s birthday partys kindness.（5）The author got a deep sense of satisfaction and peace from ___________. A.D.She had no daughters and sons.B.She had been ill for many years.D.C.B.t noticed that her neighbor had back pain.（3）What does the underlined word in the fourth paragraph probably mean? A.D.t know the old woman39。t care much for each other as neighbors.C.B.s house? A.D.C.The daughter was crying for help.B.We39。 s. My neighbour, as far as I knew, had no family regularly dropping by.t been outside for weeks because of bad pain in her back.t know hers, and I hadn39。t municated with her, except a few smiles, for the past 18 months. She didn39。t need an ambulance（救護車）and that someone would be around soon, so I left her with a bottle of water at her side. I noticed her room was very narrow and dark. It was obvious she hadn39。7．閱讀理解故選B。從全文中可以看出作者對于失敗是很樂觀的，失敗了可以當做一次學習的機會，以后再嘗試。故選A。（4）詞義猜測題。t even make a second attempt. 大部分的成年人，當他們失敗的時候只會小題大做，甚至不愿意再做第二次嘗試。（3）細節(jié)理解題。t consider their falling down as a failure, instead, they treat it as a learning ，當他們跌倒時，他們不認為跌倒是個失敗，相反，他們把它當作一次學習經(jīng)歷。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)句中第一段第三句：“The boy would then fall to the grass, get up, without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could, ，小男孩時不時地跌倒，爬起來。在我們成長過程中，我們不能從容面對失敗和困難，而變得虛偽和恐懼，我們需要真實的自我和面對失敗的勇氣。D.All roads lead to Rome.B.Practice makes perfect.D.C.B.. A.t allow themselves to make mistakes.（4）The underlined word attempt in Paragraph 2 means t attempt again.D.t find a good excuse.C.Because they are afraid of being embarrassed.B.s opinion, why can39。D.C.B.s opinion, what might the little boy regard his falling down as? A.D.He got up and went on running.B.s persistence（堅持不懈） and the manner in which he did.（1）What did the little boy do when he fell down? A. In other words, they allow themselves to make mistakes, so they remain energetic.s quite okay to fall down and that it39。 The answer must be that they have not connected falling down with the word failure. What39。 However, with kids, when they fall down, they don39。t even make a second attempt. They would be so embarrassed that they would not try again if someone saw them fall. Or, because they fall, they would find a good excuse for themselves that they39。 At that moment, I thought to myself, Why aren39。6．閱讀理解故選D。本文作者講述初中老師皮勒夫人幫助自己，后來他又幫助皮勒夫人的故事。故選A。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)作者從無法正常生活 到 “I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my ，作者以優(yōu)異的成績從大學畢業(yè)，說明Pillar老師的幫助對作者的影響極大。故選B。根據(jù)故選C。（1）細節(jié)理解題。Kindness Makes Wonders【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】大意：本文作者講述初中老師皮勒夫人幫助自己，后來他又幫助皮勒夫人的故事。Never Give upB.A Great TeacherD.play an interesting game with Mrs. PillarC.help Mrs. Pillar just as Mrs. Pillar helped himMrs. Pillar39。He worked very hard on maths.C.He was clever than his classmates.D.徹底地B.模糊的D.C.B.s help.d. Mrs. Pillar got better with my help.A.ve done for me.”O(jiān)ne day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, “Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything you39。 As year went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke（中風