【正文】 此處接時間段for nearly two years連用，故用延續(xù)性動詞，故選C。他們離開家鄉(xiāng)幾乎兩年了。60．— The boy misses his parents very much.— So he does. They _________ the hometown for nearly two years.A．have left B．has left C．have been away from D．will leave【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——那個男孩非常想念他的父母。根據(jù)對話的意思可知，第一個空表示過去發(fā)生的事情對現(xiàn)在的影響，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)；第二句話主語Every student和動詞tell構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)，而且這個動作發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)用一般過去時。Do…know一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，一般疑問句形式；Are…known是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)；Have …known現(xiàn)在完成時，一般疑問句形式；Will…know一般將來時，一般疑問句形式。 was told D．Will...know。 will tell B．Are...known。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選D?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析題。58．Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they______ meals.A．had B．will have C．were having D．a(chǎn)re having【答案】D【解析】句意：如今的年輕人沒有智能手機就無法生存。 so+主語+be動詞/助動詞/情態(tài)動詞， 此句型的主語與前一句的主語通常是指同一個“人 或“物 ，.主謂語不需要倒裝，這種句型表示說話者贊同前句所提到的情況或事實，例如，He will go to England for his holiday . So he will. 的確如此。根據(jù)上文“Where39。 so has Lucy【答案】C【解析】句意：你哥哥在哪里？哦，他去圖書館了，露西也去了。 so Lucy hasC．has gone to。s your brother?—Oh, he ________ the library and ________.A．has been to。故答案為選B。A. took一般過去時；B. was taking過去進行時；C. was taken一般過去時的被動語態(tài)；D. am taking現(xiàn)在進行時。56．—Were you at home at 9 o39。55．Ms Li will tell us something about her trip to America when she _____ back.A．came B．is ing C．es D．will e【答案】C【解析】句意：李女士回來時會給我們講講她的美國之行。in high school you look forward to做life的定語；句子缺了謂語，可排除A；主語life還沒有出現(xiàn)，需用現(xiàn)在進行時表示將來，可排除CD選項。54．The wonderful life in high school you look forward to ______.A．ing B．is ingC．came D．was ing【答案】B【解析】句意：你期待的高中生活即將來臨。根據(jù)英語語法，賓語從句的語序應(yīng)為陳述句的語序，B、D選項可排除。昨天這個時候我不在那里。53．— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— Sorry, sir. I wasn39。根據(jù)Mr Li left our school last month可知，本題用過去完成時。 has e【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：李先生上個月離開了我們學(xué)校。 came C．was ?！军c睛】現(xiàn)在完成時的標志詞already（肯定）, yet（否定，疑問）, just, before, recently, still, lately, never, ever, never, twice, on several occasion, in the past few days/weeks/months/years,（up to）these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, just, up to present, so far, up to now, till now, since+時間52．Mr Li left our school last month . He in our school for nine years since he here in 2000.A．is ?？疾橹髦^一致和現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)She will stay there for a year.，可知選A。has been to 曾經(jīng)去過某地，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了；has gone to 考查現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。50．—Where is Mrs. Wu? —She _______ the countryside to be a volunteer teacher. She will stay there for a year.A．has been to B．came to C．has gone to D．has e to【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——吳太太在哪里？——她到農(nóng)村去當一名志愿者教師。49．This medicine _______ millions of people’s lives since it was put into use.A．is saving B．will save C．has saved D．had saved【答案】C【解析】句意：這種藥物自從投入使用以來已經(jīng)挽救了數(shù)百萬人的生命。start和begin均為短暫性動詞，start對應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動詞短語是be on。48．The movie for about 5 minutes,so let’s see the next one.A．has been on B．has started C．started D．began【答案】A【解析】句意：這部電影已經(jīng)開演五分鐘了，我們?nèi)タ聪乱徊堪?。A. has 單數(shù)第三人稱形式 B. had 一般過去時 C. will have一般將來時 D. is having現(xiàn)在進行時。本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。with連接并列主語，謂語根據(jù)第一個主語來判斷，因為主語Jenny是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)，故選A。根據(jù)Before O39。Shea hosted the Joy FM program in Beijing. He_____in Hongkong for ten years.A．works B．has worked C．had worked D．would work【答案】C【解析】句意：O39?！屹I了兩周了。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選B。Neither A nor B，表示兩者都沒有/都不，遵循就近原則；空格前面的parents（父母）是復(fù)數(shù)形式，不可用has，可排除CD兩項。43．Neither Amy nor her parents ______ to Australia, but _______ of them know Australian customs very well.A．have been, all B．have been, both C．has been, neither D．has been, none【答案】B【解析】句意：艾米和她的父母都沒去過澳大利亞，但他們都很了解澳大利亞的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。42．Peter and Linda Beijing for Shanghai yesterday afternoon.A．leave B．left C．a(chǎn)re leaving D．will leave【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天下午Peter和 Linda離開北京去上海了。41．Mary is a kind girl. She often _______ her classmates with their homework.A．help B．hel