【正文】 。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 （4）細節(jié)題。 （3）細節(jié)題。 （2）細節(jié)題。 （1）推理題。D.C.B.the autumn harvest（4）Which holiday is in September? A.C.god . A.Independence Day.（3）Traditionally Thanksgiving Day is a day of thanking forThanksgiving Day.Columbus Day.Labor Day.on last Monday in MayD.on May 30B.s Dayas a celebration of the Native Americans, not Columbus.Fourth Thursday in NovemberThanksgiving DayTraditionally it celebrates the giving of thanks for the autumn harvest. raditionally it includes the sharing of a turkey dinner. Traditional start of the Christmas and holiday season.（1）Memorial Day iss Eve, even with firework display and party.Last MondayMemorial DayIt honors the nation39。Public holidays in the United StatesDatesOfficial NamesRemarksJanuary 1New Year39。 10．閱讀理解 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 （3）細節(jié)題。 exhibition根據(jù)文章提到的 It is a little smaller than China. 可知，它比中國小一點，故選D。 （1）細節(jié)題。We ran back to the car because we were in the middle of the white sheep.D.All the big cities in Australia are seriously polluted.B.D.C.B. . A.not so large as China（2）In Perth, you may visit a wild flowers39。larger than ChinaC.the largest country in the world exhibition. After visiting Perth, we spent a day in the countryside. We sat down and had a rest near a path at the foot of a hill. It was quiet and we enjoyed ourselves. Suddenly we heard bells ringing at the top of the hill. What we saw made us pick up all our things and run back to the car as quickly as we could. There were about three hundred sheep ing towards us down the path. Last month we visited Perth, the biggest city in western Australia and went to a wild flowers exhibition. Australia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. The population of Australia is nearly as large as that of Shanghai.本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題和主旨題四種?？碱}型，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。根據(jù)本文介紹了我們能從世界上那些讓不可能成為可能的特別的、非常成功的人身上學(xué)到很多，可知 Lessons for success適合做標題，故選B。然而幸運的是，“菲萊”號成功著陸，并開始向地球發(fā)回信息，可知例子表明菲萊幸運地降落在彗星67p上，故選C。s Philae, a robot landing craft, met up with Comet 67P 歐洲航天局的“菲萊”號機器人登陸艇遇到了彗星67p和When Philae tried to land, it bounced（彈起） away from the et39。 （3）推理題。 （2）主旨題。蓋茨和馬克根據(jù) Lessons for experiments【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了我們能從世界上那些讓不可能成為可能的特別的、非常成功的人身上學(xué)到很多。Lessons for successC.scientists know nothing about the surface of Comet 67P（4）The best title for this passage is_____. A.it took Philae2o years to reach Comet 67PC.an expectation can help get an answer in research（3）The example of Philae in Lesson 3 shows that________. A.it39。we should get answers from factsB.their teachers weren39。t like their new ideasthey needed standard ways of teachingC.s icy surface twice. Luckily, however, Philae landed successfully and began sending information back to Earth. （1）Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg left college because____________. A. The scientists had no idea what the surface of the et would be like. If the landing failed, it would be impossible to get information from the spacecraft. Twenty years of work would have been wasted. Years of planning went into a recent achievement in space travel. The European Space Agency39。s amazing. I had a pretty hard time making others believe it, he said. But thinking about the fact that you may be the first person to see something for the first time doesn39。s water might have e from inside, driven to the surface to form the oceans, by geological activity. Find your answers from factsnot start with an expectation of what you will find. Stephen Jacobsen believed what he was taught: that water on Earth came from icy ets（封星） or planets which hit into Earth. Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg both dropped out of college. They prefer to teach themselves because they like to develop their own ways of thinking. They think standard ways of teaching might stop people from being creative and having new ideas. What can we learn from the special, very successful people in the world who make the impossible possible? 本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，詞義猜測題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。根據(jù) Since her death自從她死后，可知 passed away是去世的意思 ， 故選B。默里因為她曾經(jīng)在那里呆過一段時間 ， 故選B。 （3）推理題。Since 1931, she had been teaching at Vassar and continued her study at Yale University, where she achieved a lot in Maths in 1934. 自1931年以來，她一直在vassar教書，并繼續(xù)在耶魯大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)，1934年在那里她在數(shù)學(xué)方面取得了很大成績，可知在加入美國海軍之前，格雷斯 （2）推理題。根據(jù) Since 1931, she had been teaching at Vassar and continued her study at Yale University 從1931年起，她一直在瓦薩任教，She taught at Vassar College until 1943，直到1943年，可知格蕾絲dreamed【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Grace Murray的一生。waiteddiedworkedD.Because she once spent some time there.C.She worked on the Mark series of puters.（3）Why did the school in Wolfeboro give its puter lab to Grace Murray for free? A.She researched Applied Physics.C.She studied Maths.D.C.B. Grace Murray was a great woman and a leader in the puter development. Her work helped improve the use of puter languages. She practised her words Dare and Do in her lifetime.（1）How many years did Grace Murray teach at Vassar? A. In 1945, she began to do research in Applied（應(yīng)