【正文】 【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)用法。連詞when意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示當(dāng)某一表示過去的動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，另一動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。D.C.B.50．I _______ along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.A.worked是過去式，工作；has worked現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；had worked過去完成時(shí)，表示在一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；was working過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。D.had workedB.worked49．He ______ in his father39。解答此類題型，首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語，如果沒有則要通過分析上下文，結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。下文，描述的是過去某時(shí)前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，故用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，選A。got, left【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天當(dāng)我到達(dá)車站時(shí)，火車已經(jīng)離開了。had got, leftgot, has leftgot, had left注意根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語確定動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。break down，出毛病，出故障，根據(jù)yesterday，可知用一般過去時(shí)，break的過去式是broke，根據(jù)tomorrow morning，可知用一般將來時(shí)，一些表示移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞可以用be+doing，表將來時(shí)，故選C。had broken down。broke down。has broken down。 flying atm ________ Dalian tomorrow morning.A.m sorry I can39。注意掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語提示和結(jié)構(gòu)：have/has+過去分詞。第二空，結(jié)婚，marry，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去，因此用一般過去時(shí)married，故選C。 has married to【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：愛麗絲已經(jīng)結(jié)婚十五年了，然而她還不知道她嫁的是什么樣的男人。D. married married toC.B.has been married。46．Alice __________ for 15 years, yet she still doesn39。根據(jù)句子可知是過去沒有看見“禁止吸煙”標(biāo)志，現(xiàn)在看見了，所以用一般過去時(shí)，故選D。——哦，對不起，我沒有看見它。didn39。wasn39。haven39。don39。指過去某段時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。was watching【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你看了電影《左耳》了嗎？——是的，昨天晚上我和妹妹一起看的。will watchB. it last night with my sister.A. 【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞辨析，注意識(shí)記固定搭配send sb. do a place的意義和用法。；；；。D.C.B.43．The Red Cross___________ medical team to the village immediately after the earthquake. A. 根據(jù)上文是對一般過去的提問，可知用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)語境下文應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)來回答。D.moved, have livedB.move, live 【點(diǎn)評】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞，注意過去分詞的用法。calls【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意： 老人巴金是一位著名的作家。C.is called41．The old man _________________ Bajin was a famous writer. A.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+動(dòng)詞ing，主語是she，所以用was，watch的ing是watching；主句中hear的過去式是heard，故選C。 heard【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)她正在看電視時(shí)她聽見房間外的聲音。D. heard was hearingC.B. was hearing40．While she ______________ TV, she ______________ a sound outside the room. A.【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的辨析。根據(jù)句意“面包美味可口”得知面包已做好，則說自己做的應(yīng)為過去的動(dòng)作，因此應(yīng)使用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。am making【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：—面包真的很好吃。C.made39．—The bread is really delicious.—Thank you, I ________ it myself.A.根據(jù)and后的動(dòng)詞did可知，空格處也應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。have worked out【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。C.worked outa plan and did it.A.注意根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語確定動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。故選D。第一空，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語3 years ago，三年前，可知此處用一般過去時(shí)，故為joined。joined, have been【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你是你們學(xué)校的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員嗎？——是的，我在3年前加入了籃球隊(duì)。have joined, have beenwas joined, amjoined, was 【點(diǎn)評】考查一般過去時(shí)，注意問句和答句時(shí)態(tài)一致，故選C。；；；。D.wentB.go故選A。is visiting【答案】 A 【解析】【點(diǎn)評】句意:奶奶住院時(shí)，約翰每天去看她。C.was visiting35．John ________ his grandma every day when she was in hospital.A. 【點(diǎn)評】此題考查一般過去時(shí)。was playing【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：姚明，一個(gè)籃球天才，當(dāng)他年輕時(shí)經(jīng)常玩水球運(yùn)動(dòng)。is used to playingused to playis playing 【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)，注意一般過去時(shí)的判定依據(jù)。根據(jù)when his daughter was ，句子為一般過去時(shí)。decided【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)臉書的創(chuàng)始人——馬克C.has decided33．Mark Zuckerberg, founder of Facebook, _____ _________to donate a lot of money to charity when his daughter was born. A.【點(diǎn)評】本題考查一般過去時(shí)。據(jù)時(shí)間狀語last weekend可知此處用一般過去時(shí)，故用動(dòng)詞的過去式went。B,went一般過去時(shí)C,will go一般將來時(shí)。have gone【答案