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【英語】-過去完成時復(fù)習(xí)鞏固專講專練(章末復(fù)習(xí)綜合測評答案)1(參考版)

2025-04-01 22:34本頁面
  

【正文】 lose這一動詞發(fā)生在過去,造成的結(jié)果是現(xiàn)在看不見了,屬于完成的動作,要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)來表達,故答案為C。50.—Mum, where is my dictionary?—Oh, I didn’t see it, either. I’m afraid you ___________ it.A.a(chǎn)re losing B.will lose C.have lost D.were losing【答案】C【解析】句意:——媽媽,我的字典在哪里?——哦,我也沒有看到它,恐怕你把它弄丟了。 two years ago是過去時間短語,動詞用過去式;for two year表示一段時間,動詞應(yīng)具有持續(xù)性或表狀態(tài),be away表狀態(tài),可以和現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)連用。故答案為D。48.—How are you today?Oh, I _______ as ill as I do now for a long time.A.didn’t feel B.wasn’t feeling C.don’t feel D.haven’t felt【答案】D【解析】句意:你今天好嗎?——哦,我很久沒有像現(xiàn)在這樣生過病了。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是昨天晚上九點鐘正在進行的動作,時態(tài)用過去進行時。clock last night?—Yes. I a shower at that time.A.took B.was taking C.was taken D.a(chǎn)m taking【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:昨晚九點鐘你在家嗎?——是的,那時我正在洗澡。I am used to eating rice now. 我現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣吃米飯了。I used to get up early in the morning when I was still a high school student. 我還是個高中生的時候,常常一大早就起床。used to:后跟強調(diào)動作的動詞時表示“過去常?!?,used to的后面跟動詞原形;be used to表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”人作主語,后面用ving形式:be used to doing sth.;結(jié)合所給的選項可知,C正確。根時間狀語in the recent few years可知此處用現(xiàn)在完成時,故選D。根據(jù)時間狀語in twenty minutes可知此處用一般將來時,表示位置移動的動詞,如leave, go, e等的現(xiàn)在進行時表示一般將來時,故為is leaving,故選C。44.Hurry up. The train _________ in twenty minutes.A.left B.has left C.is leaving D.has been away【答案】C【解析】句意:快點。故選D。此處是定語從句修飾先行詞the photo,根據(jù)時間短語last week可知此處用一般過去時,故排除B項。從句用一般過去時,主句用過去完成時,需用“had+過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu),可排除A;根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu),可知選B??疾閯釉~時態(tài)辨析題。 have scored D.had turned。 have scored B.turned??键c:考查動詞的時態(tài)。現(xiàn)在還沒有出發(fā),出發(fā)是將要發(fā)生的動作,用一般將來時態(tài):will leave;后句是when引出的時間狀語從句,時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示將要發(fā)生的動作。will be fixed.【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:-你知道我們什么時候出發(fā)嗎?-我不確定。is fixedC.leave。m not sure. I will tell you about it when the time________.A.leave。此處接時間段for nearly two years連用,故用延續(xù)性動詞,故選C。他們離開家鄉(xiāng)幾乎兩年了。40.— The boy misses his parents very much.— So he does. They _________ the hometown for nearly two years.A.have left B.has left C.have been away from D.will leave【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——那個男孩非常想念他的父母。39.___ you ____ my watch? Yes, I ____ it on the table just now.A.Did , see , saw B.Did , see , see C.Have , seen, saw. D.Have , seen, have seen【答案】C【解析】句意:——你看見我的手表了嗎?——是的,我剛才在桌子上看到了。下句是解釋了當(dāng)時為何沒有觀看《The Voice》的原因,是由于當(dāng)時媽媽在看她最喜歡的電視劇。故選B。 haven’t read【答案】B【解析】句意:我三天前買了一本書,我還沒讀過。 haven’t readC.have bought。37.I _________a book three days ago and I __________it yet.A.bought。哦,我當(dāng)時在洗澡。根據(jù)句意,故選D。Have been in強調(diào)“過去曾去過”之意,表示經(jīng)驗;have been to的意思是“過去到過而現(xiàn)在已返回”,它強調(diào)“最近的經(jīng)歷”;have gone to表示“動作的完成”,強調(diào)人已離開說話的地方。 es D.has gone to。 es B.has bee to。問句是時間狀語從句,主句do是一般現(xiàn)在時,可知過去式took錯誤,結(jié)合答語At 10:,故選D??疾閯釉~短語和時態(tài)辨析題。34. Mr. Black will go to Shanghai in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _____on Sunday? At 10:00am.A.leaves off B.took off C.is leaving off D.is taking off【答案】D【解析】句意:——布萊克先生幾天后將去上海。since自從,從句Since the Belt and Road was e up with by president Xi Jinping,是一段時間,主句需用現(xiàn)在完成時;可排除BD兩項。33.Since the Belt and Road was e up with by president Xi Jinping, the contract amount(總額) of signing the documents(合同) yuan.A.have reached B
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