【正文】 由第二段 So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever possible. If it is necessary, you can use public transport instead of your car. 可知，盡可能步行或騎自行車(chē)，必要時(shí)乘坐公共交通。因此，作者認(rèn)為在減少霧霾上，普通人應(yīng)該發(fā)揮重要作用， 故選D。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。D.What You Can Do to Reduce HazeC.electrical appliances send out something harmful to our air（4）Which can be the best title for the passage? A.coal is now being rarer and rarer on our planetC. . A.cars must be improved to reduce air pollutionD.cars can be used only when people have toB.Common people.（2）We can infer（推斷） from the passage that the writer thinksLocal governments.Haze producers.City cleaners.What you do inside your living space can have a big effect on the air quality outside it. You can do a lot of things inside and around your home that will help you pollute less and save some money. Carpooling is another way to reduce carbon emissions （排放）. Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys so that more than one person travels in a car. It immediately reduces your car39。 These days haze（霧霾） is around us here and there. In fact, everyone has the power to change their living habits to help reduce it. Many local governments call on their people to take action to make the air cleaner.本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。根據(jù)全文可知主要講了李梅、Tony、Bob和Mary分別最喜愛(ài)的書(shū)，故選B。s not just a fiction story, but tells us about the correct 《小王子》不僅僅是一個(gè)科幻故事，而且也告訴我們正確的價(jià)值觀，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表格If you are interested in history, don39。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favourite 《Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea》是Tony最喜愛(ài)的書(shū)，故選A。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格When I felt sad, my best friend gave me the ，最好的朋友給了她書(shū)，故選B。My favourite story【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要講了李梅、Tony、Bob和Mary分別最喜愛(ài)的書(shū)。C.My favourite bookit can cheer her up（5）The best title for this passage is________________. A.it tells about the correct valuesB.it has fantastic picturesD.C.B.A Friend like Henry（3）We can learn a lot about ________________ from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. A.The Little PrinceB.Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Seaexcited（2）Tony39。boredsadhappym Mary. In my opinion, The Little Prince（王子） is the best one. In this book, a young prince falls into Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. It39。 t miss it.m a foreigner from Sydney. I can39。My name39。s about a captain39。I39。m Li Mei. My favourite book is A Friend Like Henry. It39。 8．閱讀理解 本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和邏輯推理題。 （4）邏輯推理題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，兒子們把地翻好了，他能種莊稼了，所以他的目的也就達(dá)到了，故答案是A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) （2）邏輯推理題，根據(jù) This is the real gold, my sons, （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容 The man worked hard when he was young, so he had the largest farmyard and the most beautiful house in the village.The old man was still worried about his sons.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意；從前有一個(gè)老人，有三個(gè)兒子，但是三個(gè)兒子都很懶惰，于是老人想了一個(gè)辦法，告訴他的兒子，他們地里埋藏著財(cái)寶，于是兒子們就翻遍了左右的地，但是啥也沒(méi)有找到。The three sons were still as lazy as before.C.They wanted to find the hidden gold.（4）What can we learn from the end of the story? A.They didn39。B.They wanted to help their father.He didn39。t have money.C.He was too old to do it himself.B.D.He loved daughters more than sons.B. This is the real gold, my sons, said the proud father.（1）What do we know about the old man? A.t you plant some crops there? was the reply of the father to the sons. There is no gold in the land. We are cheated. In a wish to find out the gold, his sons worked hard from the morning to the evening digging and digging all through the land. Three days had passed, but they didn39。 Many years ago, there lived an old man with his three sons, Dharma, Harrison and Keith, in a village. The man worked hard when he was young, so he had the largest farmyard and the most beautiful house in the village. However, his sons were all born to be lazy, which made him disappointed. He was worried that his sons would use up his money and starve to death.推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測(cè)，一定要做到有理有據(jù)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。當(dāng)你對(duì)人或事有高的期望時(shí)，結(jié)果往往會(huì)變得更好。specialhisabletoconsiderithopelessconsidereasyis的孩子，并沒(méi)有放棄他反而安慰鼓勵(lì)他，結(jié)果他真的像作者期盼的那樣，變得更好了。 （4） 主旨題大意題。根據(jù)第五段最后句From then on, I39。 （3）t think anyone could ever like ， （2）信息匹配題。根據(jù)第一段第二句It was shocking to me that he wasdescribed as an angry, uncontrollable and evilboy和 Over the next several months, I came to know Chip well enough to see that he was neither evil nor 。Where there is a will, there is a way.【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文講述了作者在學(xué)校里面對(duì)一個(gè)被所有人看成“惡魔”的孩子,并沒(méi)有放棄她,反而安慰鼓勵(lì)她,結(jié)果她真的像作者期盼的那樣,變得更好了的事情。Love me, love my dog.C.felt a little nervous（4）What can we learn from the passage? A.C.wanted a rest . A.I encouraged Chip to express his feelings（3）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 shows that ChipI advised her to be more patientC.she couldn39。D.t care about Chip at allC.B. . A. A child39。 As I was speaking to him, his whole body came to rest on my right hand next to his heart. It was a moment in time unlike anything I had experienced before. From then on, I39。s behaviour really scared her. It was clear to both Chip and me that she really meant it.t think anyone could ever like him. His teacher listened to him with heartfelt passion. Then she gave him a big warm hug, telling him she didn39。 But, one day, Chip threw a chair at his teacher and was sent to my office. I asked him what made him do this. He replied that his teacher hated him. He felt there was no way to ever get her to like him. I asked him if he would tell his teacher this. He nodded, and we called her into my office.二、閱讀理解6．閱讀理解be meant to do ，故選C。 （15）句意：Jack應(yīng)該是約翰叔叔。 ，假的；；；。根據(jù)后文Tanner made a lot of money可知Tanner掙了許多錢(qián)，所以小說(shuō)是成功的，故選D。 （13）句意：小說(shuō)是非常成功的。；；；。根據(jù)前文She sent her novel to Jack Tanner她把小說(shuō)發(fā)給Jack Tannery目的是讓他幫