【正文】 （8）句意：另外的一種大額浪費(fèi)是。；；；。故答案是C。；；；。故答案是C。；；；。故答案是D。（4）句意：這樣做花費(fèi)不到一秒鐘的時(shí)間。lights、TVs都是電器，空缺處也應(yīng)該是電器。（3）句意：電燈、電視、收音機(jī)和其他電器，即使沒(méi)有人用的時(shí)候也開(kāi)著。在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有most表示數(shù)量多，其他都表示數(shù)量很少。表是否定；；，表示否定。故答案是C。根據(jù)We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. 可知我們生活在一個(gè)富裕的國(guó)家，又However （1）句意：然而我們大多數(shù)人通常會(huì)浪費(fèi)東西。It is not 12 to be wasteful. I find there is a simple 13 of not wasting things. That is to use only what we 14 . Do not touch what we do not need 15 this way we can stop being wasteful.1. A. useB. washC. wasteD. forget2. A. littleB. mostC. fewD. least3. A. radiosB. applesC. bikesD. doors4. A. bringsB. costsC. keepsD. takes5. A. wasteB. saveC. pay forD. care for6. A. orB. becauseC. soD. but7. A. nobodyB. somethingC. everybodyD. nothing8. A. OthersB. OtherC. AnotherD. The other9. A. planned toB. used toC. was able toD. was afraid to10. A. electricityB. waterC. foodD. money11. A. wiselyB. onlyC. mostlyD. especially12. A. rightB. fineC. badD. necessary13. A. wayB. thingC. planD. project14. A. buyB. needC. bringD. get15. A. OnB. InC. ForD. At【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）C；（6）C；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；（11）B；（12）A；（13）A；（14）B；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意： 本文講述了我們很幸運(yùn)的生活在一個(gè)擁有很多東西的國(guó)家，但是大部分人都存在浪費(fèi)的行為。t be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap. I am sure 7 can do this easily if he wants to.Lights, TVs, 3 and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 4 less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity is saving money, because we do not have to 5 the electricity we do not use. We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 1 some things.9．閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。要想做好完形填空題必須始終注意對(duì)文章的理解和注意上下文的呼應(yīng)，這是完形填空題的做題原則。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。time with people they loved. In other words, they had a YOLO lifestyle.A. losing丟失；B. saving挽救；C. enjoying享受；D. killing殺死；根據(jù)One group pretended （假裝） they only had 30 days left before moving to a new city. They did lots of activities and （10）考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：在實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)束時(shí)學(xué)生做了調(diào)查弄清楚他們多幸福。A. our我們的；B. his他的；C. your你的；D. their他們的；根據(jù)Another group可知是過(guò)他們的生活；故選D。 （8）考查物主代詞。spend主語(yǔ)是人， spend time/money on sth在……上花時(shí)間、金錢(qián)；cost主語(yǔ)是物或某種活動(dòng)，sth costs money某物花了多少錢(qián)；take通常是一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)，it takes sb time to do sth做某事花了某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；pay主語(yǔ)是人，pay句意：他們做許多活動(dòng)和他們喜歡的人一起度過(guò)時(shí)光。此處介紹的是實(shí)驗(yàn)人群的來(lái)歷，A. to到；B. from來(lái)自；C. about關(guān)于；D. with和；故選B。 （6）考查介詞。句意：研究發(fā)現(xiàn)有YOLO生活態(tài)度的人更幸福。A. saying諺語(yǔ)，格言；B. book書(shū)；C. idea主意；D. poem詩(shī)歌；根據(jù)is a very popular saying on social media. 可知是格言，諺語(yǔ)；故選A。 （4）考查名詞辨析。句意：因?yàn)槟阒挥幸淮紊?so you have to make the most of ，要填most，故選B。句意：你可以充分利用每一天。YOLO和 You Only Live Once可知是縮寫(xiě)，代表；故選A。A. stands for代表；B. waits for等待；C. thinks of想到；D. points at指著；根據(jù)39。 （1）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。 The study shows that being and making close friendships are important to 10 At the end of the experiment the students did a survey to 9 time with people they loved. In other words, they had a YOLO lifestyle. Another group continued to live 8 A research team did an experiment with two groups of students 6 The study found it might be 5 you only get one. Someone who has a YOLO attitude is always open to doing new and fun activities. You Only Live Once, and is a very popular saying on social media. 39。 最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。根據(jù)thoughts可知此處是關(guān)于……的想法，on，……關(guān)于 ， 故選B。定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)指代gift是物，故用that，故選D。A有價(jià)值，B發(fā)現(xiàn)，C找到，D發(fā)明，根據(jù)thought可知思想與價(jià)值的語(yǔ)境相符，故選A。A使用，B給，C收到，D去取，上文說(shuō)給錢(qián)，此處故是收到錢(qián)，故選C。A，B，C，D，根據(jù) would rather just give money 可知給錢(qián)是很簡(jiǎn)單的行為，easy，簡(jiǎn)單的，此處和上文的制作禮物等相對(duì)比，故是比較級(jí)故是easier，故選D。A花費(fèi)，人做主語(yǔ)，B花費(fèi)，it后物做主語(yǔ)，C花費(fèi)，物做主語(yǔ)，D制作，根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是people，是人，故選A。A孩子，B人，C導(dǎo)游，D廚師，此處泛指人，包括了孩子，導(dǎo)游和廚師，故選B。A太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，B太，修飾形容詞或副詞，C太多，修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)有足夠的東西可知禮物太多了，gifts是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故用too many修飾，故選C。s做定語(yǔ)，故選A。 （7）句意：稍后，同樣的禮物可能會(huì)送給別人，因?yàn)楹芏嗳擞凶銐虻臇|西，自己也不想要太多的禮物。 （6）句意： 送禮物在不同的國(guó)家是不同的。 （5）句意： 這足以讓她非常。 （4）句意： 有些禮物永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太小。t get enough gifts和get too many gifts （3）句意： 通常情況下，一些小孩認(rèn)為他們沒(méi)有得到足夠的禮物而一些老人認(rèn)為他們得到了太多的禮物。 （2）句意： 如果我們想讓它變得更好，我們應(yīng)該了解你會(huì)把禮物送給誰(shuí)以及他們喜歡什么討厭什么。 （1）句意： 我們也知道給人們一份禮物很難，尤其是一份私人禮物。this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think?1. A. speciallyB. especiallyC. monlyD. usually2. A. displaysB. disadvantagesC. disagreementsD. dislikes3. A. whileB. whenC. asD. if4. A. sameB. similarC. smallD. huge5. A. lonelyB. happyC. sadD. angry6. A. citiesB. townsC. provincesD. countries7. A. elseB. otherC. anotherD. else39。has some thought behind it. s the thought that 13 . When someone gives me money, I feel they didn39。money can make people unfortable. When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they39。too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough. gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember a 9 . In the US, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don39。 Gift giving is different in different 6 . Here are some of their likes. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone 7 , because many people have enough things and don39。t get enough gifts 3 a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and 2 . Many books have been written about the art of giving. And we also know that it39。7．閱讀下面短文，掌握大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。lie one the ground，固定搭配，躺著地上，故選A。 （5）句意： 當(dāng)他們到達(dá)時(shí)，他們看見(jiàn)瓊斯躺在地上痛苦地哭泣。 （4）句意： 半夜，村民被農(nóng)場(chǎng)傳來(lái)的叫喊聲驚醒。 A穿著，B使用，C吃，根據(jù) pretend （假裝） to be a cow