【正文】 came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 11 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance （救護(hù)車） 10 minutes, added he. A young boy got to live his l。a boy.on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 8 he shoveled （鏟） my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last 5 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor 6 . It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.to top it with another favor.people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of favor war where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 2 細(xì)節(jié)題要注意細(xì)節(jié)從文中找答案；推理題是根據(jù)上下文，推斷出所需要的信息。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。根據(jù) please help the old man. A car hit him and he is badly hurt! I said. 可知這個(gè)男孩是一個(gè)善良的人。故選B。根據(jù) When the car driver and his wife saw this, they quickly closed the window of the car and drove away. 可知A正確；根據(jù)well, don39。故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。t worry. Let me take him to the hospital first, the driver said. 可知卡車司機(jī)把老人帶到醫(yī)院。故選D. （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。He is a strange person.D.He is a bad person.B.The writer told the whole story to the police.D.When the car driver saw the accident, he quickly drove awayB.D.C.B.He called the police.（3）What did the writer think of himself? A.He stopped for a while and then drove away.C.an old man（2）What did the truck driver do? A.a trucka boya young man A few minutes later, the driver took the old man to the hospital and I called the police. I told the whole story to the police and I also told them the number of the car. The police said to me, Well done, boy! Leave it to us, We will punish （懲罰） them!s wrong with the old man? What can I do? the driver asked me. Sir, please help the old man. A car hit him and he is badly hurt! I said. well, don39。 I asked people for help, but no one stopped. When the car driver and his wife saw this, they quickly closed the window of the car and drove away. What shall I do? The old man needs help, I thought. 本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義推斷題，推理判斷題和主旨題等常考題型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案；主旨題，詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出正確選項(xiàng)。通讀全文的語句可知，此文主要介紹了看電視的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，故選A。根據(jù)文中的語句TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing ，電視讓我們開闊了視野，有了更好更新的做事的方法，故選C。根據(jù)文中的語句But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and see ，看電視學(xué)習(xí)既可以看，也可以聽，故選B。s life like in the deepest part of the sea?理解可知，看電視我們可以得到很多信息，故選C。根據(jù)文中的語句What39。故選D。根據(jù)文中的語句TV brings the outside world closer to people39。to stop reading to watch TV【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了看電視的優(yōu)點(diǎn)。not to watch TV any moreC.it39。we can learn more with TV than without TVD.our minds can only be opened by TVB.it39。without TV people can39。people can39。ask TV some questions（3）People learn better through TV than through radio because ________. A.answer TV many questionsC.TV brings the outside world closer to people（2）We can ________ when we watch TV. A.all people like to watch TVC. TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.（1）Some people say the world is smaller than before because ________. A.s life like in the deepest part of the sea?s homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV. What39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住問題的關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)信息，確定答案，最后再檢查一遍，確保答案正確。 （5）主旨題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （3）詞義猜測(cè)題。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。Chinese culture has greatly influenced Meiyu.D.Meiyu is the only child of her family.B.Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.D.Because she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu.B.D.C.B.s probably the meaning of the word opportunities in this passage? A.D.C.B.In Australia.（2）How old was Meuyu when she graduated from Ankara University in 2017? A.In India.In Turkey.In China. Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve （改善） her health, but she is also interested in the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning. Meiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey （土耳其）. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.6．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，本文涉及到了細(xì)節(jié)理解題、詞義猜測(cè)題、細(xì)節(jié)排序題和主旨大意題。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)排序題，根據(jù)段文內(nèi)容可知，他們一開始把不同的襪子搭配在一起，然后建立了一個(gè)Odd Sox，再往后建立了獨(dú)立的Sox，最后把原來的傳統(tǒng)堅(jiān)持了下來，因此正確順序?yàn)?132，故答案是C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)Carly and Charley have written words on every sock to encourage girls to celebrate their ，故答案是D。短文講述他們是如何處理襪子的。put things to good useD.collect different ideasB.D.④①③②B.①③④② ②carry on the tradition of giving back③set up Single Soxcontrol（4）The correct order of the following is C.pare . A.celebrate（3）The underlined words carry on in the third paragraph probably meanreachshoutmatch homeless people（2）The words on the socks are to encourage girls topoor studentsdisabled womensick children And they carry on the tradition of giving back—for every pair of socks sold, they give away a pair to those in need. Nothing is a waste if you have