【英語】英語動(dòng)詞基本形式專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練及答案含解析(參考版)
2025-04-01 22:13本頁面
【正文】 。 died off died for 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。句意:抗日戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間, 好幾百萬普通人為我們的國(guó)家捐軀。如:die of illness （heart trouble, cancer, a fever, etc） 死于疾病 （心臟病, 癌癥, 發(fā)燒等） ；B. died from 若死因不是存在人體之內(nèi)或之上, 而是由環(huán)境造成的（主要指事故等方面的外部原因）, 一般用介詞 from。D.died forB.died of30．During the period of the AntiJapanese War, millions of mon people 根據(jù)句意，故選C。一般事物自身可以升高,上升的，常用rise，例如太陽東升、河水上漲。D.C.B.29．The boy _____ his hand and asked if the sun ______ in the east every day. A.borrow不能和表示時(shí)間段的時(shí)間狀語連用，故答案為B。have borrowed【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：這本雜志我買了三個(gè)月了。have hadhave bought【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查固定搭配forget to do sth，動(dòng)詞take與bring辨析。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞I39。D.left； to bringB.left； to taket matter．Don39。27．—I39。for+時(shí)間段表示動(dòng)作的持續(xù)，句中謂語用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，buy、borrow和sell均為短暫性動(dòng)詞，只有have是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，故答案為C。sold【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：李明買這輛車有多久了？大約5年。C.borrowed26．—How long has Li Ming _______ the car?—For about five years. But it still looks quite new. A.故選C。根據(jù)題干中的before he returned to his hometown，可知主句的謂語動(dòng)詞要用過去完成時(shí)，又因everything 與take 之間存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且everything 作take 的賓語，謂語動(dòng)詞要用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)的基本構(gòu)成是hadD.had had been takenB.took注意根據(jù)句意和語法結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行正確選擇。the race，比賽，用win，故選A。won【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我們確信他會(huì)贏得這場(chǎng)比賽。C.beat24．We are sure that he can ________ the race. A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。pleted完成；changed改變；missed思念；oversleep動(dòng)詞，睡過頭，過去式overslept。D.pletedC.oversleptlook【答案】B 【解析】【分析】這些橘子看起來很好，但是嘗起來很酸．考查感官動(dòng)詞；感官動(dòng)詞sound譯為聽上去； taste 譯為嘗起來；feel 譯為感到/摸起來；look譯為看．根據(jù)語境These oranges look nice（這些橘子看起來很好）可知，只有答案B其相適應(yīng)，應(yīng)是指嘗起來酸，故選B．23．—Why were you late for school this morning?—Because my alarm clock didn39。soundtastefeelvery sour．（ 22．These oranges look nice，but結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)是死后把自己的一切捐贈(zèng)給窮人，故選C。give up【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：那個(gè)富人決定他死后把他所有的一起捐贈(zèng)給窮人。give awayB.21．The rich man decided to _______ everything he has to poor people after his death. A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)環(huán)境保護(hù)的常識(shí)可知舊報(bào)紙是可回收
電大資料相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號(hào)-1