【正文】 。pay attention，固定搭配，主語，should是情態(tài)動詞，其后是動詞原形，故填 pay。fight against，固定搭配， 與……作斗爭 ，故填 against。和Frenchmen have bee the most active，可知此處表示轉折關系，故填轉折連詞but，但是 ， 故填 but。 （8）句意：法國不是一個浪費最少食物的國家，但是法國人之所以成為最活躍的國家，是因為他們想成為歐洲的榜樣。 （7）句意：巴黎的一位學生，寫過幾篇關于法國食物垃圾的報道。 （6）句意：還有其他的規(guī)定要求學校教學生食物可持續(xù)性 。 （5）句意：它使法國成為世界上第一個防止超市丟棄不用的食品的國家。 （4）句意：法國政府制定了一項法律。 （3）句意：過去，法國并不擅長控制食物垃圾，但現(xiàn)在這個國家在這方面處于領先地位。 （2）句意：法國人民每人浪費了234磅食物，比其他一些國家要好得多。 （1）句意：僅用這些浪費食物的25%，這將結束世界的饑餓。food waste. Everyone on the earth should ________* This step has influenced parts of French food industry. It is everyone39。（write） several reports on French food waste. France is not the country that wastes the least food, ________are other rules requiring schools to teach students about food sustainability （可持續(xù)性）.They also ask panies to report the food waste numbers in their environmental reports. And restaurants should provide takeout bags.（make） by French government. It made France the first country in the world to prevent supermarkets from________（throw） away unused food. Now supermarkets of a certain size must donate unused food, or they will face a fine. ________ In the past, France wasn39。s problem. Every year, about billion tons, or onethird of all the food produced is thrown away, according to a survey. ________（use）just 25 percent of that wasted food could feed 870 million hungry people, which would end world hunger. The people of France wasted 234 pounds of food per person, which is much better than some other________ 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力，注意謂語的時態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 （10）句意：這是真實的生活，如果我們繼續(xù)向前，而不回頭看，我們更有可能達到我們的目標和取得成功。 （9）句意：當他們意識到自己有多高時，就會感到害怕，害怕摔倒。 （8）句意：其他孩子在爬山時不斷向下看。根據(jù)they all made it halfway up the tree 和 he reached the top of the tree first in the end ，可知此處是讓步狀語從句的語氣，although/ though，盡管，故填 Although/ Though。s best to do，固定搭配，盡某人最大努力做某事，they的形容詞性物主代詞是their，他們的，故填 their。所有的男孩都盡力爬到盡可能高的地方。 short是形容詞，矮的，根據(jù)定冠詞the可知是形容詞最高級，故填 shortest。 （4）句意：他是小組里個子最矮的孩子。 （3）句意：其中一個登山者是一個名叫大衛(wèi)的8歲男孩。 （2）句意：他們的母親坐在不遠處，看著他們玩耍。 It is true in life that if we just keep going forward________（介詞）looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals and achieve success.【答案】 climb；mothers；an；shortest；their；Although/ Though；quickly；kept；falling；without 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：這群男孩于是決定玩一個游戲，看誰能先爬到樹頂。 His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so ________（quick）? One of the climbers was________（冠詞）8yearold boy named David. He was the________ （short） child in the group. Nobody thought he would win the petition. A group of boys gathered around a tree. What a tall tree! they said to each other. It would be exciting to climb to the top!9．閱讀下面材料，在空白處按要求填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。這里是在be動詞后加形容詞表示狀態(tài)，形容詞surprised意為驚訝的，故填surprised。 a group of 修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，故填friends。沒來多少人我肯定不開心，根據(jù)How could they do this to me? 可知是不開心，副詞修飾動詞sat，unhappily，是副詞，不開心地，故填unhappily。這是there be句型，陳述過去的事情用一般過去時，最近的主語是people，對應的be動詞是were，故填were。on the way，在路上，表示他們還沒到，還在路上，故填on。keep doing，一直做……，wait，動詞，等待，動名詞是waiting，故填waiting。名詞bar意為酒吧，這里是特指，表示就是那個要開派對的酒吧，用定冠詞the，故填the。他們是要來赴約見我，動詞meet后加人稱代詞賓格做賓語，我，me是賓格，故填me。invite sb to do意為邀請某人做……，故填to get。這里又說一個善意的謊言改變了我的想法，說明出現(xiàn)了轉折，這里不是并列句，位于句首逗號前，用however，但是，故填However。前句說：我曾經(jīng)強烈反對說謊。但一次他的朋友們在聚會上給他驚喜的經(jīng)歷讓他自此以后不再討厭善意的謊言。t care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my ________ （friend） came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing Happy birthday to you. I was so________（surprise）. Ever since then, I didn39。 Several days ago, I invited some friends ________（get） together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet ________at 5 . When that day came, I got to ________bar early. To my disappointment （失 M）, only one friend arrived by 4:50 . Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep________（wait） for them. Most of them said that they were ________ the way while some said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldn39。 I used to be strongly against telling lies. I can39。8．用所給單詞的適當形式填空，未給詞的限填一詞。the+比較級，the+比較級，固定搭配，越……越，故此處是比較級，easy的比較級是easier，故填 easier。 one of 后是名詞復數(shù)，gift是名詞，故填 gifts。behave oneself，固定搭配， 規(guī)規(guī)矩矩 ，主語是they，故反身代詞是themselves，故填 themselves。根據(jù) I have never had any trouble 可知此處是副詞修飾介詞短語，even，即使，是副詞，加強語氣，故填 even。regard與主語most of them是被動關系，根據(jù)助動詞will，可知是一般將來時的被動語態(tài)，故填 be regarded。（regard） as honest fellows 可知是錯誤的印象，wrong/false是形容詞，錯誤的，故填 wrong/false。 are just like other people. Most of them will 此處表示目的，for，介詞，