【正文】 People will pay more if they buy ecars.（4）The city encourages people to ________. 。It causes air to be worse.C.have a lot of training and pass strict exams（3）What is the influence of the replacement according to Mr. Guan? A.charge the electric bus every dayC.have at least 20 years39。D.C.B. Shenzhen was one of the first 13 cities to take part in the National NewEnergy Vehicle Program. In 2017, the city spent 3. 3 billion yuan on electric buses and the charging equipment （設備）. The city also encourages people to bus newenergy cars or electric cars by spending less money.（1）How many electric taxis were there in Shenzhen in January, 2018? A. The city has built 8, 000 charging poles （充電樁） and 501 bus charging stations. A bus can be fully charged in two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 buses a day at our station. Since the replacement, the bus station has bee quiet. said Mr. Guan, the manager of Qinghu Bus Station.s first city to make about 16, 359, run on electricity （電；電能）. 12,518 taxis in the city are electric ones. We will replace （替換） the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020. said Mr. Chen from the government. 本文涉及細節(jié)題、推斷題，和主旨題，細節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。根本文介紹了中西方的餐桌禮儀的區(qū)別據可知 Chinese table manners 是合適的標題，故選D。隨后將提供湯（除非是廣東風味餐廳），然后是米飯、面條或餃子可知，中國正式晚餐的正確順序是冷盤熱肉湯米飯，故選C。根據re in the country for the first time, he will do his best to give you a taste of many different types of dishes可知，如果主人認為你是第一次來到這個國家，他會盡力讓你嘗到許多不同類型的菜肴，故選C。 （2）細節(jié)題。 （1）推理題。The importance of table mannersD.Having dinner with foreignersB.Cold dishessouphot meatrice.（4）What39。Vegetable dishessoupdumplingscold dishes.C.asked to use public chopsticks（3）Which of the following is the RIGHT order for most Chinese formal dinners according to the passage? A.served with many dishesB.given little foodD.The things people like to eat.B.The tools people use to eat. plates. In formal dinners, there are always public chopsticks and spoons for this purpose, but some hosts may use their own chopsticks. This is a sign of real friendship and politeness. It is always polite to eat the food. If you do not eat it, just leave the food on the plate. People in China tend to overorder food, for they will find it embarrassing（令人尷尬的） if all the food is consumed（吃光）. When you have had enough, just say so, or you will always overeat!（1）What39。s just a small difference. Besides, in decent（像樣的） restaurants, you can always ask for a knife and fork, if you find the chopsticks not helpful enough. The real difference is that in the West, you have your own plate of food, while in China the dishes are placed on the table and everyone shares. If you are being treated to a formal（正式的） dinner and particularly if the host thinks you39。10．閱讀理解 【點評】考查閱讀理解。由文章內容可知Gertrude是一個友善明智的人。根據 His wife recently passed away. He is very sad. 可知Barry很悲傷，但是他的鄰居 Gertrude，通過讓Barry忙碌起來的方式，讓Barry忘記自己的悲痛，因此sorrow意為“悲傷”故選C。根據I want you to fix this fence for me；Do you think you could paint it for me?以及He even helps repairing her ，籬笆以及在籬笆上畫畫，但是沒有買檸檬水，故選D。根據Still, he knows she is a nice woman, and he respects her. He agrees to help her at ，故選D。friendly but selfish【答案】 （1）D（2）D（3）C（4）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章中介紹了一個叫巴里的男子喪妻，非常難過，他的鄰居是一位老太太，為了讓他從痛苦中解脫出來，就讓巴里為她干一些家務活，通過不斷地干活與交流，巴里從悲傷中解脫出來，同時感受到到鄰居的愛心與良苦用心。C.kind but rude喜悅（4）From the text, we can learn that Gertrude is ________. A.悲傷遺憾憤怒D.paint the fenceB.repair the doorBecause he respects her.（2）Barry does a lot for Gertrude, but he doesn39。Because he has some free time.C. He finally realizes that she has never been rude. She is really very wise. He knows that simply getting busy with something can take sorrow away. He helps her, but she truly saves him.（1）Why does Barry agree to help Gertrude to fix the fence? A.s lemonade and encouragement are wonderful. He feels proud of the beautiful fence he is making. Barry cannot believe his ears. Doesn39。 Barry works for days. Gertrude brings him lemonade while he works. When he finishes, he smiles for the first time in months. Hello, Barry! Just look at this fence. It is broken. You are a strong man, and you have some free time. I want you to fix this fence for me, Gertrude says. Barry39。9．閱讀理解 【點評】考查閱讀理解。（3）主旨題。（2）細節(jié)題。根據Ticket prices will be reduced（減少） advise people to cook in the festival【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了給人們提供了一些購票信息。teach people how to order tickets onlineC. Gift Festival will last for 4 days（3）The purpose of this text is mainly to _______. A.D.kids under 12 can call Taa Dome for Group Sales‖B.only the online tickets can be used for later showsD.C.B. ALL TICKETS SALES FINAL, NO REFUNDS（退款） OREXCHANGES.（1）If a university student buys a ticket online, he will pay for _______. A. Includes entry to cooking for the holidays amp。 Adults: $. Kids 12 amp。 Groups of 10 or more may call Taa Office at 2532723663 and ask for Group Sales‖ to receive a better rate on your tickets. Tickets may be bought directly at the show at one of the ticket counters at the front entrances of the building. A ticket bought can be used to return any day of the show with a hand stamp and the ticket stub（票根） . Use the $1 Off Coupon（優(yōu)惠券） for a reduced ticket price on adult ticket only. Go to Ticketmaster to buy a ticket before the show. You can buy tickets before the show. An online ticket will allow you go directly to the door to enter the show. Any ticket can be used for any day of the show. Ticket prices will be reduced（減少） Gift Fes