【正文】
【點(diǎn)評】本題的關(guān)鍵是牢記短語over/in the last/past+段時(shí)間“在近幾年里”,常用于現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。had been working【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài),題干中出現(xiàn)的over the last three months,用于現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。has been workingworkedworks30.Tom 故選C。had been reviewing【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:他一定可以通過測試,因?yàn)樵谶^去的一個(gè)月里他每天都在為測試而復(fù)習(xí)功課。C.was reviewing29.He is sure to pass the test, for he_____ his lessons for the test every day over the past month. A.第一空:一周了問題一直還在討論,因此用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí);第二空:decision和make是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此謂語動(dòng)詞用被動(dòng)語態(tài),結(jié)合助動(dòng)詞has,可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故選B。are discussing。 been made been madeC.B.have been discussing。28.They for+時(shí)間段與完成時(shí)連用,根據(jù)語境可知,說話的時(shí)候仍然在等,因此用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。D.would be waitingB.waited 【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。由ever since可知,本句為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),表示動(dòng)作從某一時(shí)間開始,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,或者可能仍然要繼續(xù)下去。D.C.B.26.The May Fourth Movement was launched in 1919 and its spirit ________ Chinese youth to make contributions to national rejuvenation ever since. A.故選C。分析本句可知,try這個(gè)動(dòng)作現(xiàn)在以前這一段時(shí)間里一直在進(jìn)行,這個(gè)動(dòng)作可能仍在進(jìn)行。is trying【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意: 我們的班主任幾個(gè)月來一直在努力確保我們理解集中注意力的重要性。C.was trying25.Our headteacher ____for months to make sure that we understand the importance of concentration. A.故選D。have been masking【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:你壓抑了很久,現(xiàn)在是時(shí)候放松一下了。have been maskedwill have maskedmasked24.You ____your depression for long, and now it39?!军c(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的應(yīng)用,以及固定句型It39。由since判斷句中需要完成時(shí),并且根據(jù)語境,房價(jià)還在上漲中,故第一空用完成進(jìn)行時(shí);第二空考查句型It39。 took【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:自從去年年底房價(jià)一直在上漲。D. takes will takeC.B.have increased。23.Housing prices_____ since a few years ago. Therefore, it39。用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),選A。will have gone【答案】A 【解析】【分析】考查時(shí)態(tài):根據(jù)句意:開車到市中心工作難道不難嗎?是,那就是我為什么一直坐火車上班的原因。was goinghave gonehave been goingt it hard to drive downtown to work?—Yes, that39。注意根據(jù)主從句的時(shí)態(tài)關(guān)系確定正確的時(shí)態(tài)。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句,從句謂語動(dòng)詞are,用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的延續(xù)性和反復(fù)性,要用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。D.was plainingB.plainedto me that they find the city39。 【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。have been reporting【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:——你對中美之間的貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)爭了解多少?——哦,在最近的幾周里報(bào)紙一直在報(bào)道這件事。reportedwill reportreport【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用?!堑?,志愿者們正在幫助分發(fā)捐贈(zèng)的物品。D