中考英語(yǔ)初中英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞解題技巧講解及練習(xí)題(含答案)(參考版)
2025-03-31 07:45本頁(yè)面
【正文】 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：take off（飛機(jī)）起飛。A. ran off 逃跑；B. went off離開；C. took off 脫下（衣服，鞋襪等），（飛機(jī)）起飛；D. set off出發(fā)，動(dòng)身。set off【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我多么希望能多睡會(huì)。C.went off30．How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get there before the plane_________. A.根據(jù)句意，故答案為B。go by【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想取得好成績(jī)，你交試卷前最好仔細(xì)檢查試卷。go ongo overgo away【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)辨析，熟記短語(yǔ)，理解句意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境判斷選項(xiàng)。care about關(guān)心；hear about聽說；worry about擔(dān)心；know about了解。他自私。D.worry aboutB.care aboutt like Sherlock. He is selfish. He usually only thinks of himself and doesn39。掌握短語(yǔ)的意義和用法。結(jié)合句意，故答案為B。 開大；D. stay up熬夜。 舉起，建造；C. turn up出現(xiàn)。找一個(gè)合適的地方搭帳篷是不容易的。D.turn upB.give up27．— Did you have fun camping on that hill?— Actually not. It39?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 up舉起，張貼； up建立； up占據(jù)，從事； up開放；結(jié)合句意和語(yǔ)境可知是開放市場(chǎng)。D.take upB.put uplook like看起來像； look for尋找； look up抬頭看； look after照顧；根據(jù)She takes after her ，因此一點(diǎn)也不像母親，故用短語(yǔ)look like，故選A?！撬拇_是。D.C.B.t __________ her at all.—But sure she is. She takes after her father.A.25．—Is the girl really that woman39。故選A。got to【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我一到北京就去看望你的叔叔。B.get to24．I39?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法，平時(shí)注意記憶和區(qū)分短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的意義和用法。looked up查找；taken up占據(jù)；put up張貼；turned up出現(xiàn)，把聲音開大。D.put upB.looked up”故選A。go off“發(fā)出響聲”；go out“出去”；go away“離開”；go over“檢查”。D.go awayB.go off22．—Why did you e late again?—Because my alarm clock didn39。句意為“我兒子像他父親，兩個(gè)人都樂呵呵的。D.runs afterB.looks afterrun out of【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】短語(yǔ)run out意為“用完，耗盡（主語(yǔ)是物）”，keep out“阻止……進(jìn)入”， run out of “用完……東西（主語(yǔ)是人）”；選項(xiàng)C是被動(dòng)形式，其后應(yīng)加介詞of，故選B。be run outrun outkeep out故選 A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞組的用法。分析選項(xiàng)：give away捐贈(zèng)；hand out分發(fā)；take out拿出來；put out撲滅。put out【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在農(nóng)村地區(qū)的孩子們有很少的書去閱讀。take outhand outgive away19．—The children in rural areas have few
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