【英語】中考英語定語從句解題技巧分析及練習(xí)題(含答案)(1)(參考版)
2025-03-31 02:57本頁面
【正文】 考點：考查定語從句的用法。30．——What happened over there?.——Some people rushed over to help the man ___ car had broken down.A．whom B．where C．which D．whose【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：—那邊發(fā)生了什么事？—一些人沖過去幫助那個車壞了的人。考查定語從句。28．Stephen Hawking ____ wrote A Brief History of Time（時間簡史）is a great British scientist.A．who B．which C．what【答案】A【解析】句意：寫時間簡史的Stephen Hawking是一個偉大的英國科學(xué)家。who關(guān)系代詞，引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞是人，在從句中作主語或賓語；whom也可以引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞是人，在從句中作賓語；whose…的。修飾先行詞program的定語從句中動詞watched缺少主語，故用代詞that，故選D?！堑摹．?dāng)先行詞前邊有最高級時，關(guān)系詞用that。25．What do you think of the Sun Island? Is it worth visiting? Of course. It’s one of the best places I have ever been to.A．which B．that C．who【答案】B【解析】句意：你認(rèn)為Sun Island怎樣？它值得參觀嗎？——當(dāng)然，它是我去過的最好的地方之一。本題考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，指代movies在定語從句中作主語，用關(guān)系代詞that或which,故選D。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)選B。23．This is the most beautiful place____I have ever visited.A．which B．that C．whom D．who【答案】B【解析】句意：這是我參觀過的最美的地方。不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。22．Do you know the man_______ gave out food a few days ago?A．who B．which C．whose D．whether【答案】A【解析】句意：你認(rèn)識那個幾天前分發(fā)食物的男士嗎？這里是定語從句。故選D。21．（題文）There will be a flower show in the park ________ we visited last week.A．who B．whenC．what D．which【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：在我們上周參觀的那個公園里有一個花展?？键c：考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。這里是定語從句，先行詞是those，指人的時候，關(guān)系詞用who。考點：考查定語從句的用法。但在下列情況下一般只用that而不用which ：先行詞本身是all , everything , something , nothing , anything等不定代詞時， 先行詞已有序數(shù)詞或形容詞的最高級或the last, the only等作定語時，先行詞既有人又有物時。一般的who 用于指代人的先行詞，which 用來指代物的先行詞，that既可指人又可指物。關(guān)系詞分：1關(guān)系代詞：who , whom , whose , which , that?！驹斀狻空堅诖溯斎朐斀猓?8．The first thing __________ I have to do now is to keep healthy.A．which B．that C．who D．whom【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：我現(xiàn)在不得不做的第一件事是保持健康。關(guān)系代詞which指代fruit，在定語從句中做主語。t a true .All who had seen this film were .：I want him,who knows some English and ,他懂得些英語和法語.I will pardon you,who are ,你是誠實的.,：I think it is you who should e here .It is he who can do this .：：S
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