20xx-20xx年賓語從句總復(fù)習(xí)經(jīng)典例題、習(xí)題(word)1(參考版)
2025-03-30 22:31本頁面
【正文】 【點睛】賓語從句的三要素：引導(dǎo)詞（that、if/whether、特殊疑問詞）；語序：陳述語序（主語+謂語）；時態(tài)（主現(xiàn)從需、主過從過、客普現(xiàn)），例如題目中的答句是bought可推知賓語從句中的時態(tài)也是一般過去時，語序也要用陳述語序，即可選出正確答案。30．— Jane, could you tell me ______ the beautiful kite?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the park.A．where you bought B．where will you buyC．where did you buy D．where you will buy【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：簡，你能告訴我你在哪買的漂亮的風(fēng)箏嗎？—哦，我在公園附近的一個商店買的它。賓語從句的語序應(yīng)該用陳述句的語序，排除A/D；the 24th Winter Olympics與hold“舉行”之間存在著被動關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)該用被動句。29．—Tom, do you know ____?—In Beijing.A．where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB．where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC．where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD．where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，你知道第24屆冬奧會將在哪里舉行嗎？ ——在北京?？疾橘e語從句。28．— May Day is ing up. Have you decided ________?— I’m planning to go on a trip to Hangzhou.A．when you’re going to spend itB．how often are you going to spend itC．where you’re going to spend itD．how are you going to spend it【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——五一到來了。賓語從句需用陳述句語序， AC兩項都是疑問句語序，可排除。27．Could you tell me_______?In five minutes, at 10: 25.A．when did the next underground arrive B．when the next underground arrivedC．when will the next underground arrive D．when the next underground will arrive【答案】D【解析】句意：——你能告訴我下一個地鐵什么時候到嗎？——五分鐘后，10點25分。根據(jù)賓語從句時間狀語yesterday，可知賓語從句時態(tài)是一般過去時態(tài)?？疾橘e語從句。此題考查賓語從句，賓語從句要用陳述句語序，C和D是疑問句語序，故排除；根據(jù)回答Tomorrow morning可知此句時態(tài)是一般將來時，A是一般過去時，B是一般將來時；故選B?？键c：考查賓語從句。24．No one can exactly tell us what .A．does Mona Lisa’s smile meanB．Mona Lisa’s smile meansC．Mona Lisa’s smile doesD．does Mona Lisa’s smile【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：沒有人確切地告訴我們Mona Lisa的微笑代表什么。根據(jù)回答：十分鐘過后將要離開，可知用一般將來時態(tài)。本題回答的是離開的時間，問句需用when提問。賓語從句需用陳述句語序，A項是疑問句語序，可排除A。23．（四川遂寧）—Could you tell me ___________?—At nine o’clock , in ten minutes.A．how will he leave B．when he has left C．why he is leaving D．when he will leave【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——你可以告訴我他什么時候離開嗎？——在九點，十分鐘過后。但是從句是客觀真理，一般用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。從句要用陳述句的語序。點睛：賓語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+謂語+連接詞+從句。How long多長時間；How soon多久以后；How often多久一次；How much多少錢。考點：考查賓語從句。在賓語從句中只能用陳述句語序，不能用疑問句語序。21．—Do you know ? —Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A．why did they move here B．why they moved hereC．when did they move here D．when they moved here【答案】D【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：你知道他們什么時候搬
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