【正文】 s disease。s cat39。 In our twenties, we find it funny when we can39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，要求考生準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，同時根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。由此可知。free land on Earth is used for agriculture, and according to some estimates, producing food accounts for roughly a fifth of all human173。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。由此推斷出劃線詞所在的句子意思是我們所吃的食物給環(huán)境帶來了巨大代價。caused greenhouse gas emissions. Fertilizer runoff also leads to other problems, like the algae blooms in Lake Eerie and the Dead Zone in the Gulf of Mexico.”地球上三分之一的無冰區(qū)被用于農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)，根據(jù)一些估算，食物生產(chǎn)大約占到了人類造成的溫室氣體排放量的五分之一。根據(jù)第三段中的“A third of the ice173。由此推斷出 并非所有國家都以明確的方式推薦飲食 ，這個觀點Paul Behrens會贊成，故選C。t mention explicitly—or most of them don39。根據(jù)第二段中的 What we found is that impacts vary across nations, but in the high173。通過膳食指南，似乎可以減輕對環(huán)境的傷害，人類自己也可以過上健康的生活，二者可以兼得。Some wealthy countries tend to reduce meat and dairy though the other areas of policy making isn39。Paul Behrens39。free land used.B.Food production can lead to about 20 percent of human173。D.C.B.in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.ine nations don39。Not all the countries have remended diets in an explicit manner.D.Following a nationally remended diet can have similar impacts in different countries.B.s going to be based off a lot of detail that I get from the nationally remended guidelines. So while it might not necessarily be the case that people follow directly …they actually are quite influential on the preparation of other advice. for173。m developing a new healthy173。 Of course, people are notoriously bad at following diets. But: These nationally remended guidelines do actually have a knock173。ine countries, Behren39。s partly due to cow farts. Seriously.) Following the suggestions would also mean eating fewer calories, since many people here eat more than they need.caused greenhouse gas emissions. Fertilizer runoff also leads to other problems, like the algae blooms in Lake Eerie and the Dead Zone in the Gulf of Mexico. The food we eat takes a big toll on the environment. A third of the ice173。s sort of fairly clear across all the high173。t mention explicitly—or most of them don39。 What we found is that impacts vary across nations, but in the high173。t just good for your health. It39。7．犇犇閱讀理解 故選B。之后文章就此展開，由此可推斷出he World39。根據(jù)第一段中的“While the start of a new school year is always exciting, this year was even more so for some elementary school students in Auckland, New Zealand. They became the world39。故選D。 （3）考查推理判斷。s developers to monitor their engagement, and make changes if needed.”即“ 這種雙向互動不僅有助于吸引學(xué)生的注意力，還允許程序的開發(fā)人員監(jiān)視他們的參與度，并在需要時做出更改”，由此可得出，其優(yōu)勢在于需要時，可以做出變化。根據(jù)第三段中的“This twoway interaction not only helps attract the students39。故選A。s first kids to be “taught” by a digital teacher”可知，他們成為世界上第一批由智能機器人老師“教”的孩子。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。s First Digital Teacher, a Help to StudentsD.s First Digital Teacher Appears in Classroom.C.New Hightech Contributes to EducationB.D.C.B.s replacing Human educators soon? A.s Ravishankar39。D.It can use microphone.C.It can smile back.D.They first saw something digital.C. The program, in place since August 2018, has been a great success thus far. Ravishankar says, What was fascinating to me was the reaction of the children to Will. The way they look at the world is so creative and different, and Will really captured their attention. However, regardless of how popular it bees, Will is unlikely to replace human educators any time soon.（1）What was special for some elementary school students in Auckland? A.s developers to monitor their engagement, and make changes if needed. responses to the topic. Thanks to a webcam and microphone, the avatar not only responds to questions the kids may have, but also picks up nonverbal cues. For instance, if a student smiles at Will, he responds by smiling back. This twoway interaction not only helps attract the students39。s Be sustainable with energy — a free program for Auckland elementary schools.s desktop, or smartphone screen, when ordered to e. While the start of a new school year is always exciting, this year was even more so for some elementary school students in Auckland, New Zealand. They became the world39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇科研類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。發(fā)表在《科學(xué)進展》(Science Advances)雜志上的這項新研究將蜜蜂也列入了這一名單。 （4）考查主旨大意?？芍?，新研究的發(fā)現(xiàn)說明了在更多的物種中發(fā)現(xiàn)了數(shù)字認知。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Many species can understand the difference between quantities and use this to search for food, make decisions and solve problems. But numerical cognition, such as exact number and arithmetic operations, requires a more plex level of processing.”許多物種都能理解數(shù)量之間的差異，并以此來尋找食物、做出決定和解決問題。故選B。根據(jù)第五段中的“If math doesn39。故選D?！笨芍琑MIT大學(xué) 的 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。此前的研究表明，一些靈長類動物、鳥類、嬰兒甚至蜘蛛都可以加減法。Numerical Cognition Requires a Complex Level of ProcessingD.A Discovery About the Tiny Brain of BeesB.Numerical cognition has been found in many more species.D.Bees can recogize the exact number.B.only involves their shortterm working memoryD.requires addition and subtraction two plex processingB.Bees can do basic mathematics.（2）According to Adrian Dyer, bees39。Longterm rules and short term working memory.C. Previous studies have shown some primates (靈長目動物), birds, babies and even spiders can add and/or subtract. The new research, published in Science Advances, adds bees to that list.（1）What have the researchers from RMIT University discovered? A.t require a massive brain, there might also be new ways for us to include interactions of both longterm rules and working memory in designs to improve rapid AI learning of new problems,” said Dyer. The findings suggest that advanced numerical cognition (認知) may be found much more widely in nature among nonhuman animals than previously suspected. RMIT39。 Researchers have found bees can do basic mathematics, in a disc