【正文】 But even in today39。t read the assignments she was writing on the board, she posted it on the Internet saying handwriting should be taught in schools.8．閱讀理解選D。同時分析了出現(xiàn)這一現(xiàn)象的原因主要是經(jīng)濟上的不確定性，傳統(tǒng)家庭供養(yǎng)方式的變化以及越來越多的社交隔離。（4）考查主旨大意。（3）考查細節(jié)理解。只有C項文章沒有提及。根據(jù)第二段中的“The concept rises by a desire to be alone among young Japanese, a situation brought by economic uncertainty, a shift in traditional family support structures and the growing social isolation.”可知在日本出現(xiàn)這一現(xiàn)象是因為經(jīng)濟上的不確定性，傳統(tǒng)家庭供養(yǎng)方式的變化以及越來越多的社交隔離。故選C。s socalled ‘silent caf233。（1）考查細節(jié)理解。D.Social recluses in JapanB.Lonely JapaneseD.She travelled to Tokyo on her work days.She doesn39。She doesn39。D.The rising demand for privacyB.t account for the idea of being alone in Japan? A.D.It offers service by writing not by speaking.B. The desire to be isolated is not a new concept in Japan, home to an estimated million hikikomori a more extreme example of social recluses(隱士) who withdraw pletely from society.（1）What is special about the silent cafes? A.s a big busy city. I just want to e and sit somewhere quietly on my own. I39。 One recent weekday afternoon, Chihiro Higashikokubaru, a 23yearold nurse, travelled 90 minutes from her home, to Tokyo on her day off in order to enjoy some solo time. Speaking quietly at the entrance of the cafe, Miss Higashikokubaru said: “I heard about this place via Twitter and I like the idea of ing here. I work as a nurse and it39。s, where customers are not allowed to speak, and only municate by writing in notepads. waiter: Where are the toilets please? This is a familiar scene in Tokyo39。 A young woman sits alone in a caf233。【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生在準確捕捉細節(jié)信息的同時，需要根據(jù)上下文，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，選出正確答案。全文講述了一位雙目失明的工人Lenwood，憑借自己的訓練有素、敏感的雙手敏銳地捕捉到編織吊床過程的每一步，編織中過程甚至是經(jīng)驗豐富的織工也會出錯，而Lenwood展示了一個個完美的吊床產(chǎn)品，創(chuàng)造了吊床編織的奇跡。所以選A。(3)考查推理判斷。 根據(jù)第二段中的“Lenwood lost his sight in 1973, at age 18,”Lenwood在1973年十八歲時失明推算出來的，也說明在（197318=1955）1955年之前他的眼睛是好的。根據(jù)第二段中的“He first found a job as a woodworker, but when that organization closed, the North Carolina Division of Services for the Blind connected him with Hatteras Hammocks.”可知，Lenwood十八歲時失明，后來找到第一份工作，但他所在的organization closed，雖沒說具體原因，但沒有再繼續(xù)經(jīng)營下去，故選B。how to bee a successful craftsman【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇人物傳記，因故雙目失明的美國人Lenwood，用其訓練有素，敏感的雙手創(chuàng)造編織吊床的奇跡。how to weave perfect hammocks by handB.He needed ropes of about 8 miles long to plete a hammock.（4）What does the passage mainly talk about? A.He had to stay 8 miles away from the worksite to plete it.B.has worked as a hammock weaver for 10 years（3）What can we learn about Lenwood from the 4th paragraph? A.was born in the 1950s with good eyesightB.has been blind all through his lifeD.the pany didn39。B.. A.m not sure how sighted people do it,” he admits.（1）Lenwood stopped doing his first job because However, Lenwood39。 The pany has acquired other brands and changed its name to The Hammock Source. Today, it is the world39。s knowledge, Lenwood has never turned in a hammock with even one dropped stitch. Lenwood39。 There, he creates dozens of hammocks each week from ropes in a variety of sizes. One day, he realized the step counter on his phone recorded him walking eight miles without ever leaving his shop.re standing up all day.” Lenwood lost his sight in 1973, at age 18, during a hunting accident. “My whole working career has been blind,” he says. He first found a job as a woodworker, but when that organization closed, the North Carolina Division of Services for the Blind connected him with Hatteras Hammocks. On his first day of work. “I did a total of one hammock,” Lenwood recalls, laughing. “And then I came home and lay down to sleep. I lift weights, but I wasn39。 Weaving hammocks is an art that takes a sharp eye, a skilled hand and lots of patience. But in Lenwood Haddock39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，同時根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。所以C項I will read an English novel every month.是先設(shè)立目標，然后成為好習慣，作者更喜歡這種目標。一旦養(yǎng)成好習慣，你就不再需要依靠意志力來維持自己的行為。ll no longer need to draw on your willpower to maintain the behavior. Eventually healthy habits will bee routine, and won39。 （4）考查推理判斷。所以作者把自我控制比作肌肉是為了解釋自我控制的好處。同樣規(guī)律的自我控制可以提高意志力。 （3）考查推理判斷。所以通過上下文的語境，判斷出tap into指利用，與make use of同義。 （2）考查詞義猜測。所以從文章中的研究我們了解到意志力幾乎沒有完全喪失。t believe that one39。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。D.I will set three goals this new semester.C.I will give up dessert and do exercise.to argue that selfcontrol can he easily used upD.to prove the longterm effect of willpowerB.D.buildB.make use ofD.s successC.B.people have unlimited selfcontrolll no longer need to draw on your willpower to maintain the behavior. Eventually healthy habits will bee routine, and won39。s Eve is the worst possible approach. Being exhausted in one area can reduce willpower in other areas, so it makes more sense to focus on a single goal at a time. In other words, don39。 Researchers who study selfcontrol often describe it as being like a muscle that gets tired with heavy use. But there is another aspect to the muscle parison, they say. While muscles bee exhausted by exercise in the short term, they are strengthened by regular exercise in the long term. Similarly, regular practices of selfcontrol may improve willpower strength.s willpower is ever pletely exhausted. Rather, people appear to hold some willpower in reserve, saved for future demands. The right motivation allows us to tap into those reserves, allowing us to carry on even when our selfcontrol strength has been run down. High motivation might help overe weakened willpowerat least to a point. The research suggesting that we possess a limited reservoir of selfcontrol raises a troubling question. When we face too many temptations, are we to fail? Not necessarily. Researchers don39。 A large body of re