【正文】 。賓語從句需用陳述句語序，CD兩項(xiàng)都是疑問語序，可排除。30．— Could you tell me ?一Rome was not built in a day. You should try to give it enough chances to bee strong.A．what I could do to have a good memory B．what I can do to have a good memoryC．what could I do to have a good memory D．what can I do to have a good memory【答案】B【解析】句意：——你能告訴我怎樣才能有好的記憶力嗎？——“羅馬不是一天建成的”，你應(yīng)該試著給它足夠的機(jī)會(huì)變得強(qiáng)大。本題是賓語從句，that在賓語從句中無意義也不做成份；if在從句中不做成份，譯為“是否”；，指物，譯為“什么”；which在從句中作成份，譯為“哪一個(gè)”。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，B和D是疑問句語序，可知排除；根據(jù)回答“我打算去杭州旅行”可知問句是“你決定你要去哪過五一嗎？”問句的地點(diǎn)，不是時(shí)間，故選C。你決定你要去哪過五一嗎？——我打算去杭州旅行。賓語從句用陳述句語序，排除A,B；主句時(shí)態(tài)為過去時(shí)態(tài)，從句除客觀真理用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，應(yīng)用過去相關(guān)時(shí)態(tài)，故選D 。AB是疑問句語序，語序不正確；本句主句Could you tell me是委婉語氣，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，根據(jù)語境可知從句是表達(dá)將要發(fā)生的事情，需用一般將來時(shí)，C是一般過去時(shí)，D是一般將來時(shí)，故選D。如果主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài)，如果主句是過去時(shí)態(tài)，從句要用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)。考查賓語從句。26．Miss Lee, I didn’t catch what you said. Could you tell me ______ again?OK.A．what should we take B．where shall we meetC．when we would start D．how we will get there【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——李小姐，我沒聽懂你說的話。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，why表示原因，if表示假設(shè)，when表示時(shí)間。25．—The light in his room is still on. Do you know __________?—In order to prepare for the ing exam.A．if he works hard B．why he stays up so late C．why is he so busy D．when he will stop working【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意為：他房間的燈還亮著，你知道他為什么熬夜嗎？為了準(zhǔn)備即將到來的考試。根據(jù)句意故選A。24．What did Max just say to you?He asked me _____.A．if I would like to go skatingB．when did I buy this CDC．where I will spend the weekendD．that I had a good time【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意： Max剛才給你說了什么？他問我是是否喜歡滑冰。根據(jù)語境可知，這是一個(gè)賓語從句，應(yīng)用陳述句語序，排除A,C；表示的是方式、方法，引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用how。在賓語從句中所使用的語序應(yīng)該是陳述句語序，選項(xiàng)D是疑問句語序，排除掉，再根據(jù)He asked me，可知這里句子使用的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，那么賓語從句就要相應(yīng)的用過去時(shí)，選項(xiàng)B是will，不符合時(shí)態(tài)要求，排除掉．在這里ask的意思是詢問，后面跟的賓語從句應(yīng)該有疑問的語氣，所以這里使用的引導(dǎo)詞是if，排除A。22．—What did your father say to you just now?—He asked me _______________.A．that I would like to see a movieB．where I will spend my holidayC．if I enjoyed myself at the partyD．when did I attend the graduation party【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：你爸爸剛才和你說什么了？他問我在聚會(huì)上是否玩得很開心。21．Could you tell me __________yesterday? Yes. To take back my dictionary.A．what did you e here for B．why you came hereC．how did you e here D．when you came here【答案】B【解析】句意：你能告訴我昨天你為什么來晚了嗎？是的，為了把字典取回來。whenever無論什么時(shí)候；however無論怎樣；whatever 無論什么；wherever無論在哪兒?！冒?！但是記住