【正文】 A：firmly“堅(jiān)定地”；B：simply“僅僅”；C：constantly“經(jīng)常地”；D：rude。 firmly；simply；constantly；rudely。故選A。A：streaming“滑過，流淌”；B：rushing“沖”；C：slipping“滑倒”；D：breaking句意：他推開了我，眼淚順著臉頰流了下來。 （18）考查動(dòng)詞。A：clap“鼓掌”；B：nod“點(diǎn)頭”；C：lift“舉起，搭便車”；D：hug“擁抱” （17）考查名詞。A：approval“贊成”；B：sympathy“同情”；C：gratitude“感激”；D：affection“喜愛”句意：我突然注意到他流下了感激的眼淚。s hand“伸出手”符合語境，故答B(yǎng)。根據(jù)“forA：washed“洗”；B：reached“到達(dá)”；C：raised“舉起”；D：waved （15）考查動(dòng)詞。On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch.A：make“制造，使”；B：start“開始，出發(fā)”；C：take“帶走，花費(fèi)”；D：continue“繼續(xù)”。句意：當(dāng)我們要繼續(xù)旅行時(shí)。根據(jù)下文“...as we had already eaten...”可知，作者的行為使孩子們感到很疑惑，故選A。A：puzzled“困惑的”；B：excited“興奮的”；C：concerned“關(guān)切的”；D：bored （13）考查形容詞?！耙蟆?。句意：我回到餐桌上，給家人講這個(gè)“看門人”的故事。根據(jù)空格前后兩個(gè)句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系可知，選B。 （11）考查連詞?！巴Ｖ梗o職”。句意：在我出去(exit)的時(shí)候，我讓他們先進(jìn)來，并故意對(duì)他大聲說“謝謝你”。根據(jù)句意和上文語境可知，選C。A：pany“公司，陪伴”；B：challenge“挑戰(zhàn)”；C：presence“存在”；D：attack （9）考查名詞?！罢医杩凇?。句意：由于前面的旅途風(fēng)會(huì)很大，孩子們需要暈車藥，因此我以此為借口離開飯桌去給他們?nèi)∷帯?根據(jù)本句中yet可知，想為孩子們身體力行并不那么容易，和那個(gè)臟兮兮的人接觸不是每個(gè)人都能做到的，故選C。句意：然而有時(shí)當(dāng)事情不對(duì)勁時(shí)，做個(gè)好榜樣不是那么容易的事。 根據(jù)下文中的“being a good example”可知，選A。句意：從我第一天成為母親開始，我就下決心給孩子們樹立好榜樣。故選B。“憎恨”。句意：接著我們看到其他人來到這個(gè)餐館，但是許多人都對(duì)這個(gè)“看門人”視而不見。故選D。句意：在我們點(diǎn)過午餐后，我解釋說不要只看到別人身上的污垢。 根據(jù)上文描述的那個(gè)人的邋遢可推測，那個(gè)人身上氣味難聞，故選A。句意：一走進(jìn)飯館里，我的女兒們就小聲說：“媽媽，那個(gè)人臭烘烘的。該句與上文描述的邋遢形象相呼應(yīng)，故選C。A：service“服務(wù)”；B：state“狀態(tài)”；C：appearance“外表”；D：attitude （2）考查名詞?！懊髁恋摹?。句意：當(dāng)我們走到一家餐館的門口時(shí)，一個(gè)胡子雜亂，頭發(fā)臟兮兮的男人從餐館外的一個(gè)凳子上跳了下來，為我們開了門。這個(gè)故事告訴我們要學(xué)會(huì)向他人表達(dá)我們的感謝并關(guān)愛他人。opened a door for me, and also said thanks for that 20 Back in truck, I fell into deep thought. While we can39。out his hand for a handshake and I gratefully accepted. I suddenly noticed the tears in his eyes—tears of 16 . What happened next drew great astonishment: I gave the doorman a 17 . He ran away, with tears 18 as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the doorman, they smiled. When it was time to 14 When I returned, we talked a bit. He said he was not allowed inside 11 he purchased food. I went back and told my family his 12 . Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich. myself from the meal and went to get them. t go right, being a good example was 7 . When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car173。the dirt. We then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many 5 him. Seeing this rudeness truly upset me. The day I became a mother, I had determined to set a good 6 , he greeted us in a friendly way. On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a 1 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。因?yàn)楦改敢灿凶约旱脑竿蛪?mèng)想。根據(jù)上文”However, that doesn39。句意：他們也有自己的愿望和夢(mèng)想。故選B。A. remember”記住“；B. appreciate”感激“；C. pare”比較“；D. forget”忘記“。 （19）考查動(dòng)詞。結(jié)合上下文”Just as we take care of our children, …care and attention needs to be given to our parents. “可知我們應(yīng)該像照顧自己的孩子一樣, 給予父母同樣的關(guān)心和照顧。句意：就像我們照顧孩子一樣, 我們也需要給予父母同樣的關(guān)心和照顧。故選A。A. failed”失敗“；B. used”用“；C. managed”試圖“；D. disliked”不喜歡“。 （17）考查動(dòng)詞。父母滿足了我們, 因此確保他們能去體驗(yàn)他們所沒能看到的東西也是我們的責(zé)任。句意：但我們有時(shí)會(huì)忘記, 我們的父母做了很多讓我們快樂, 所以我們的責(zé)任是確保他們能體驗(yàn)所有他們年輕時(shí)沒有看到的。故選C。A. left”離開“；B. found”找到“；C. done”做“；D. planned”計(jì)劃“。 （15）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文”our parents for foods, dresses, toys, outings, “可知孩子要的食物、衣服、玩具, 無論是多少錢都會(huì)確保給他們最好的。句意：同樣, 對(duì)于我們的孩子, 無論多少錢, 我們都會(huì)確保給他們最好的。故選C。A. Strangely”奇怪地“；B. Luckily”幸運(yùn)地“；C. Similarly”類似地“；D. Finally”終于“。 （13）考查副詞。結(jié)合下文”almost all our needs“可知我們的父母幾乎滿足了我們所有的需求。句意：不管他們能不能負(fù)擔(dān)得起, 我們的父母幾乎滿足了我們所有的需求。故選D。A. reach”到達(dá)“；B. catch”抓住“；C. have”擁有“；D. afford”買得起“。 （11）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文”our parents for foods, dresses, toys, outings“可知作為孩子, 我們向父母要食物、衣服、玩具、郊游等等。句意：作為孩子, 我們向父母要食物、衣服、玩具、郊游等等。故選A。A. looked forward to”期待“；B. looked down on”看不起“；C. looked out for”留心“；D. looked back on”回顧“。 （9）考查動(dòng)詞短語。根據(jù)下文”that this meant a great deal to him. “可知父親感激作者是因?yàn)檫@件事對(duì)他意義重大的事實(shí)。句意：我知道他感激我, 不是因?yàn)槲易隽艘患ゴ蟮氖? 而是因?yàn)檫@件事對(duì)他意義重大。故選B。A. listened”聽“；B. walked”走“；C. explained”解釋“；D. replied”回復(fù)“。 （7）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文”He was enjoying himself and I, too“可知作者看到父親開心, 自己也很開心。句意：他玩得很開心, 我也很開心, 看著他經(jīng)歷這一切。故選A。A. excited”激動(dòng)的“；B. calm”冷靜的“；C. nervous”緊張的“；D. tired”疲憊的“。 （5）考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文”Although they told me they preferred to travel by train, I got them“可知父親之前并不知道作者買了機(jī)票, 因此很驚訝。句意：我剛把機(jī)票遞給他, 他就驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)我為他們訂了兩張機(jī)票。故選C。A. sent”發(fā)送“；B. posted”郵寄“；C. handed”遞給“；D. threw”扔“。 （3）考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文”I had booked two plane tickets for them. “可知是飛機(jī)票。句意：盡管他們告訴我他們更喜歡坐火車旅行, 我還是給他們買了機(jī)票。故選A。A. chance”機(jī)會(huì)“；B. holiday”假日“；C. challenge”挑戰(zhàn)“；D. advantage”優(yōu)點(diǎn)“。 （1）考查名詞。t mean they have to give up everything and keep sacrificing everything for their grandchildren. They have their own 20 care and attention needs to be given to our parents. I do 19 to see when they were young. a lot to make us happy, so it is our 16 almost all our needs. 13 our parents for foods, dresses, toys, outings, etc. Whether they can 11 that this meant a great deal to him. Thinking about the whole incident (事件), I realized I had done what my father had 9 . As they were about to leave, my father 7 , waiting for the travel. He was enjoying himself and I, too was filled with 6 the tickets to him, he was 4 tickets. My parents left for our hometown on Thursday and we went to see them off. My father, who retired (退休) last month, had never traveled by air before, so I just took this 1 4．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。故選D。根據(jù)下文“ the eyes of the child， the world is fresh and appealing each day ”可知，通過孩子的眼睛看到的世界，每一天都是清新動(dòng)人的。故選A。根據(jù)下文 “there are some people who would never have seen a rhinoceros or a turkey in clouds ”可知，有些人可能永遠(yuǎn)也看不到像犀?；蛳窕痣u的云朵，這是很遺憾的。故選D。根據(jù)下文“ through the eyes of the child， the world is fresh and appealing each day ”可知，當(dāng) Olivia 問爸爸每當(dāng)有風(fēng)暴時(shí)天空都這么漂亮嗎，爸爸是想告訴她，不同的觀察者對(duì)美的看法都是不同的。故選A。根據(jù)下文“ Beauty is in the eye of the holder ”可知，Olivia 問爸爸是不是在風(fēng)暴前天空都是這么漂亮。故選C。