(英語)初中英語試卷英語動(dòng)詞基本形式題分類匯編及解析(參考版)
2025-03-30 22:10本頁面
【正文】 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，熟記現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)have/has+過去分詞，注意區(qū)分瞬間性動(dòng)詞和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的用法。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語for over two years持續(xù)超過兩年可知，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且動(dòng)詞要具有延續(xù)性。我已經(jīng)離開家鄉(xiāng)超過兩年了。D.have leftB.left 注意牢記單詞的詞義和拼寫。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A。reviewed【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：這個(gè)盒子用來收集可以回收的廢物，比如瓶子和紙。C.repaired29．The box is used to collect waste which can be__________, such as bottles and paper. A.故選C。received【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：去年他加入了一個(gè)隊(duì)并且已經(jīng)提高了不少足球技巧。joinedproducedprotected【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞與短暫性動(dòng)詞的區(qū)分。題中for three “時(shí)間段”提示為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且使用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞have，而短暫性動(dòng)詞buy。C.B.27．I ___________this magazine for three months. A.m sorry，可知是把作業(yè)本忘在家里了，leave，把某物忘在某地；forget to do sth，忘記做某事；bring，帶來；take，帶走；故選C。forgot； to bring【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：﹣對(duì)不起，今天早晨我把作業(yè)本忘在家里了．﹣沒關(guān)系，不要忘了今天下午帶來。C.forgot； bringingt forget ________ it here this afternoon．A.m sorry I ________ my exercise book at home this morning．—It doesn39。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短暫性動(dòng)詞與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別。但是它看起來還很新。D.hadB.bought【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。reduce減少；降低；……變得更少；……變得更差；……變得更多。make … more【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——德拉，空氣變得更差了，我希望人們能減少空氣污染。B.make … less24．— Della, the air is being worse. I hope people can reduce air pollution.故選B。should be lent【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：圖書館的規(guī)則上說圖書館的書可以保存兩周。B.can be borrowed23．The library rules say that the library books 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過去時(shí)的用法。我上周買的。D.will buyB.bought故答案為A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。 顯現(xiàn)。see off【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：一些動(dòng)物能呈現(xiàn)出和周圍一樣的顏色來保護(hù)自己。put awaygive uptake on【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析。will be built【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：據(jù)說我們鎮(zhèn)明年……一個(gè)國(guó)際幼兒園。have builtwas buildis build【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語意理解。 cry【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：雖然他經(jīng)常讓他的妹妹……今天他……被他的妹妹。D. cryC. cryingB. to cry19．Though he often made his little sister ________, today he was made _______ by his little sister.A.答語for two weeks可知，謂語動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)用keep，故選D?！獌芍堋.borrowB.keept know how l
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