【正文】 The scientist Asch carried out an experiment. It shows how social proof can influence us. In a room, a man is shown Line 1, and next to it are three lines （A, B, C）. A is longer, C is shorter and B is as long as Line 1. He must tell which of the three lines is as long as Line 1. When the man is alone, he gives the correct answer B. Then, five other men enter the room, and each of them gives the answer C as they were told to. Now the man changes his idea and gives the answer C. Asch got the same result many times among different subjects （實(shí)驗(yàn)對(duì)象）. Sometimes we feel we are acting correctly when we do the same as others. The more people follow an idea, the better or truer we think the idea is. It39。 細(xì)節(jié)題需要從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。根據(jù)Sometime in the future, people may not have to choose the color of their car technology may let owners change their car39。根據(jù)In the mid 1990s, green was the most popular color in many places of the world. 可知，在20世紀(jì)90年代綠色的是世紀(jì)很多地方最受歡迎的顏色，推出綠色的車那時(shí)應(yīng)該是最受歡迎的，故選C。根據(jù)the research also suggests that there is a lower risk of accidents during the day for white cars pared with darker ，研究表明白色的車比其他顏色的車更安全，故選A。t show dirt such as grey. That means the owners can wash their cars less, 可知，車的用戶選擇灰色的車，因?yàn)樗麄兛梢愿傧窜?，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。change our car39。paint our cars any color anywhereC.choose cars in all colors D.were the most popular in the mid 1990sB.. A.bigger（4）Green carsC.darkerthan those of other colors. A. don39。can pay less money for carsdon39。. A.silver（2）Car buyers choose grey because theyredblackwhite Sometime in the future, people may not have to choose the color of their car technology may let owners change their car39。 According to another survey, white cars are often sold more than cars of other colors. In China, car buyers say white makes a small car look bigger. Car buyers in other countries also like white. And the research also suggests that there is a lower risk of accidents during the day for white cars pared with darker ones. People also think the temperature inside white cars is lower than that in cars of other colors. A survey shows people prefer the car colors that don39。9．閱讀理解 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。t be afraid of being laughed at和第三段中l(wèi)earning English needs practice及第四段中The best way to learn English is to have a good environment還有最后一段中However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English可知，文章提出如下建議：不要害怕被嘲笑；學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)需要反復(fù)練習(xí)；創(chuàng)造一個(gè)良好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境；做練習(xí)并參加測(cè)驗(yàn)，共四條。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English可知，通過(guò)做練習(xí)和參加測(cè)驗(yàn)，你真地可以提高英語(yǔ)?？芍x項(xiàng)D敘述不符合文章的內(nèi)容，故選D。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)需要練習(xí)（即反復(fù)練習(xí)）。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。他們擔(dān)心自己不能正確地說(shuō)對(duì)句子，或者他們會(huì)看起來(lái)很蠢，不要害怕被人嘲笑。t say things correctly or that they will look foolish及Don39。根據(jù)文中The biggest problem is people39。Five【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）A（5）C 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文介紹了幫助我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的幾點(diǎn)建議。C.Threenot important（5）How many suggestions on how to learn English are mentioned according to the passage? A.C.not helpful at allspeaking English with your friends only in class（4）According to the passage, English exercises and tests are ________. A.listening to English radiosC.going to a foreign country（3）To create a good environment, you need to do many things except ________. A.listening to it every dayC.making mistakes（2）The fastest way to learn English well is ________. A.being afraid of being laughed atC.t much fun. However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making progress.（1）The biggest problem of learning English is ________. A. The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radios, watch English news, movies and TV programs. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English materials that you have around you, the faster you will learn it. The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Learning English needs practice. Don39。t be afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren39。t say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don39。 The biggest problem is people39。 As we all know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don39。8．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解?？芍挛绲谝还?jié)課是美術(shù)課。根據(jù)第二段句子 Lunch ended and I went to have my art class。她最終成為我最好的朋友，可知作者在美術(shù)課上結(jié)識(shí)了一個(gè)好朋友，故選A。根據(jù)第二段句子It was a girl who had really long hair。故選C。因?yàn)槲姨o張了，不能參加午餐隊(duì)伍。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。我以為那會(huì)很無(wú)聊，但結(jié)果很有趣，可知英語(yǔ)課是有趣的。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。可知她學(xué)會(huì)了一些班級(jí)規(guī)則。No one talked to me nor did I talk to anyone else。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。D.C.B.s first class in the afternoon? A.D.talked about her past holidayC.got to know a lively girlt like the dining room（4）In the art class, the writer D.forgot the lunch timeC.t hungry. A.D.hardB.boringShe sat in the front row.（2）According to the writer, the English class was She learned some class rules.C.s science class? A.t notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice, So what are you drawing? It was a girl who had really long hair. She ended up being my best friend and one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know.t talk to anyone else. I was one