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She developed a very eff。She came up with a revolutionary theory about medicineC. The achievement of discovering artemisinin was made in the 1970s, but it only received international recognition in later years, which suggests that we might have more achievements that have reached the Nobel Prize level but have not been recognized. Zhou said.(1)Why was Tu Youyou awarded the Nobel Prize? A.s breakthrough in winning the Nobel Prize in a natural science is the pride of the whole nation and the whole Chinese scientific munity, said Zhou Dejin, spokesman of the Chinese Academy of Science, China39。s recognition of traditional Chinese medicine, he said. She was calm and said she has received lots of congratulatory calls. Cao told China Daily on Monday after he telephoned Tu to congratulate her. It39。s first winner of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine when it was announced that she was one of three scientists awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for their work in developing effective drugs against parastic diseases.8.閱讀理解故選A。(3)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Pamlico Sea Base部分中的“Set sail: Even if you don’t know the difference between starboard and starlord, Pamlico’s sailing journey will make you a firstrate sailor in no time. You’ll even practice finding your way using the stars.”可知,在Pamlico Sea Base你能學(xué)到如何使用星星來指引方向。故選D。(1)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。Tahosa High Adventure Base.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹了四個(gè)精彩的Pamlico Sea Base.B.How to make a boat on your own(3)In which camp can kids climb walls inside on winter days? A.How to use the stars for directionsB.How to tell starboard from starlordD.It39。B.s coldest days.(1)What do we know about Tahosa High Adventure Base? A. Big upgrade: What happens when you change a 1907 cavalry drill hall (騎兵訓(xùn)練場(chǎng)) into an adventure destination in the heart of the city? You get Base Camp for overnight lockins, weekend retreats (隱居處) and summer camp.ll even practice finding your way using the stars.Base Campt know the difference between starboard and starlord, Pamlico39。 Go coastal: Explore the Carolina coast by boat. You choose the route, and Pamlico provides the equipment. Keep an eye out for wild horses, lighthouses and boatloads of fish.t forget your camera and a jacket. During the day, you could spot bears and deer. At night, temperatures can fall sharply. Hot cocoa at summer camp? Cool.Pamlico Sea Base That39。t look down: When looking up at the stars, light pollution is your enemy. But Camp Raymond39。 Location: Parks, Arizonas best. Use your hands, feet and brains to take up highflying challenges and overe your fears. Fly fishing at 9,000 feet? Yes. Fishing licenses or experience needed? No, sir! People puzzle: Tahosa39。 Summer is wonderful. Summer at one of the following awesome camps? Even more wonderful.Tahosa High Adventure BaseIt39?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及推理判斷題型的考查,是一篇新聞報(bào)道,要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析,推理,選出正確答案。根據(jù)第五段中的“Dr Kevin Lynch, a geographer at NUT Galway, says that these occurrences are the result of hydrodynamics (流體力學(xué)) and sediment(沉積物) supply, rather than climate changes.”可知,這種現(xiàn)象是流體力學(xué)和沉積物供應(yīng)共同作用的結(jié)果。也就是2005+7=2012年回歸,故選B。第三段中的“There is local legend that stretches back hundreds of years that says this beach at Ashlcam Bay returns for a short every seven years then disappears again.” 當(dāng)?shù)胤絺髡f。(3)考查推理判斷。由此可推斷出Doonagh在消失了32年后又恢復(fù)了。(2)考查推理判斷。可知,人們對(duì)于海灘的回歸是非常興奮的。(1)考查推理判斷。林奇博士認(rèn)為Achill這兩個(gè)海灘不斷消失的原因是流體力學(xué)和沉積物供應(yīng)共同作用的結(jié)果。傳言阿什拉姆灣的海灘每七年返回一次,然后又消失。D.s disappearing.C.B.Some abnormal storms lead to ocean39。D.In 2016.B.In 1982.D.It disappeared 12 years ago.C.It is not located in Ireland.D.C.B.s reaction to the return of the Ashleam Bay beach? A. Regardless of what39。 Some may be quick to believe climate changes cause the phenomenon, but that39。s going to be around for, they are making the most of the time they39。 There is local legend that stretches back hundreds of years that says this beach at Ashlcam Bay returns for a short every seven years then disappears again. But this time around it took a bit longer than that. It was last seen in 2005 and it stayed for a few months at that time before it was washed away again. Imagine waking up one day and finding that your beautiful local beach is no more—gone, its fine white sand swept away by an abnormal storm. You go about your daily business for 12 long years and then suddenly the beach is back, all its glory restored by another storm. This is what happened on the island of Achill, off the coast of Ireland, where people are celebrating the return of the beautiful Ashleam Bay beach that was taken from them in 2005.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題型的考查,是一篇新聞報(bào)道,要求考生準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息,結(jié)合題目要求,選出正確答案。第四段內(nèi)容可知房屋是建在木樁上的。根據(jù)第四段中的“The structure allows the waves to run under the house instead of running into it.”可判斷出,之所以這么做的目的是防止大水沖入房屋中,故選B。故選C。颶風(fēng)來臨時(shí)波浪在房子下面運(yùn)行,卻不會(huì)沖進(jìn)房子。深深地扎在沙子里。房子的木制框架用長的鋼棒加固,以賦予它額外的強(qiáng)度。而沙利文島上的房子乍一看不像是抗颶風(fēng)的。(2)考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“Soon after Hugo, all new shoreline houses are required to meet stricter, betterenforced rules.”可知在颶風(fēng)造成嚴(yán)重的人員傷亡和巨大的損失后,新建房屋應(yīng)該符合嚴(yán)格的建筑規(guī)定。to slow down the speed of the big waves【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)B(4)A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道,位于南卡羅來納州海岸的沙利文島海濱一座玲瓏的小屋以其獨(dú)特的設(shè)計(jì)獲得大獎(jiǎng)。to protect the wooden frame of the houseB.to give the house a better appearanceTo make the house look more hurricaneproof.(4)According the last paragraph, the main function of the shell is To withstand peak winds of about 200 km/hr.B.s the purpose of Huff raising the house meters off the ground on timber pilings? A.D.It is strengthened by steel rods.B.It is in the shape of a shell.D.to look smarter in designB.. A.s shore line are required t look like it39。 Huff designed the timber pilings to be partially hidden by the house39。 To further protect the house