(英語)初中英語賓語從句技巧(很有用)及練習(xí)題含解析(參考版)
2025-03-30 07:38本頁面
【正文】 考點(diǎn)：考查賓語從句。在賓語從句中只能用陳述句語序，不能用疑問句語序。30．—Do you know ? —Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A．why did they move here B．why they moved hereC．when did they move here D．when they moved here【答案】D【解析】【詳解】試題分析：句意：你知道他們什么時(shí)候搬到這兒嗎？ 讓我想想。本題是賓語從句，that在賓語從句中無意義也不做成份；if在從句中不做成份，譯為“是否”；，指物，譯為“什么”；which在從句中作成份，譯為“哪一個(gè)”。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選C。考查賓語從句。28．—I want to know ________.—Miss Black.A．who do you want to travel with B．who else can you seeC．who really cares about you D．who else did you call up【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我想知道誰真正在乎你?？疾橘e語從句。27．— May Day is ing up. Have you decided ________?— I’m planning to go on a trip to Hangzhou.A．when you’re going to spend itB．how often are you going to spend itC．where you’re going to spend itD．how are you going to spend it【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——五一到來了。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，why表示原因，if表示假設(shè)，when表示時(shí)間。26．—The light in his room is still on. Do you know __________?—In order to prepare for the ing exam.A．if he works hard B．why he stays up so late C．why is he so busy D．when he will stop working【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析：句意為：他房間的燈還亮著，你知道他為什么熬夜嗎？為了準(zhǔn)備即將到來的考試。賓語從句需用陳述句語序， AC兩項(xiàng)都是疑問句語序，可排除。25．Could you tell me_______?In five minutes, at 10: 25.A．when did the next underground arrive B．when the next underground arrivedC．when will the next underground arrive D．when the next underground will arrive【答案】D【解析】句意：——你能告訴我下一個(gè)地鐵什么時(shí)候到嗎？——五分鐘后，10點(diǎn)25分。根據(jù)語境可知，這是一個(gè)賓語從句，應(yīng)用陳述句語序，排除A,C；表示的是方式、方法，引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用how。故選A。英語賓語從句中一般用陳述語序，可知排除B和D。23．—Could you tell me __________ yesterday?—Because my bike was broken on my way here.A．why you came late B．why do you e lateC．why you e late D．why did you e late【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我你昨天為什么遲到嗎？——因?yàn)槲业淖孕熊囋趤淼穆飞蠅牧恕?2．—Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A．when they hadB．when they are going to haveC．when did they haveD．when are they going to have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道他們什么時(shí)候來開會(huì)嗎？——明天早上。此賓語從句不缺少賓語或主語成分，故不能用代詞，而用副詞引導(dǎo)，how：如何，怎樣，副詞，符合題意?？疾橘e語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。這里是賓語從句，其語序是陳述語序，故排除AC；根據(jù)To take back my ，上句問的是原因，故選B。賓語從句要按照陳述句的語序；根據(jù)答語I went there last Sunday的時(shí)間狀語last Sunday判斷從句用一般過去時(shí)；選項(xiàng)C、D時(shí)態(tài)不正確，B語序不正確，故選A。我上周日去那兒。在賓語從句中所使用的語序應(yīng)該是陳述句語序，選項(xiàng)B, D是疑問句語序，排除掉；再根據(jù)It is more convenient to municate with our ，可知這里談?wù)摰氖撬挠猛?，提問的話?yīng)該用w
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