【正文】 請(qǐng)從以。注意盡量用文章的語(yǔ)言填寫答案，在文章中找不到答案時(shí)，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義句，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語(yǔ)或者句子的詞?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀。故答案為Europeans。（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中句子“Australia Day is on 26th January and it39。根據(jù)短文中的內(nèi)容Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia可知溫迪來(lái)自澳大利亞，故答案為Australia。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知三個(gè)人分別介紹了Chinese New Year， Australia Day 和Thanksgiving Day三個(gè)節(jié)日。ll eat a delicious meal of turkey. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November every year.”Information CardThe number of festivals mentionedt in the passage________.The age of Tan Xiaodong________.The Nationality（國(guó)籍） of Wendy________.The date of Australia Day________.The people who started the first Thanksgiving Day________.【答案】3/Three；15；Australia；On 26th January；Europeans 【解析】【分析】這篇短文是來(lái)自世界各地的三個(gè)不同國(guó)家的學(xué)生分別介紹了他們國(guó)家不同的三個(gè)節(jié)日。s still a very important day for families to be together. This year we39。 Amy, 14, New York, USAs an important holiday here. We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days. My parents and I go to the countryside for a piic and friends always e over. Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there39。 Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australiall clean the house and decorate it for good luck. Every shop is going to close for a few days and we39。 “It39。 We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays. There are different customs （習(xí)俗） for each festival.14．A） 信息歸納: 閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下面的信息卡。故答案為：Yes, they are.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解：本文淺顯易懂，層次分明，學(xué)生很容易把握文章中心內(nèi)容。故答案為：Anna.（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)It39。根據(jù)In the USA people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea. 可知美國(guó)人使用茶袋來(lái)制作茶。根據(jù)The new drink reached England in 1657. 可知英國(guó)人是在1657年開(kāi)始喝茶的。根據(jù)Chinese people liked the taste, and found that the drink could refresh（使恢復(fù)精力） ，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)茶能使他們恢復(fù)精力。clock. This meal included cakes, sandwiches and tea. In order to make this afternoon meal important, fine china cups and plates, and silver teapots, knives, forks and spoons were used. Soon, afternoon tea parties became popular social occasions （社交活動(dòng)）. Today, afternoon tea parties continue to play an important part in the social life in modern Britain.（1）Why did the Chinese like drinking tea? （2）When did the people in England first drink tea? （3）What do the Americans use to make tea? （4）Who is believed to e up with the idea of afternoon tea? （5）Are afternoon tea parties still popular today? 【答案】（1）Bceause they liked the taste, and found that the drink could refresh them.（2）In 1657.（3）They usually use tea bags to make their tea.（4）Anna.（5）Yes, they are. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文主要講的是茶文化的起源和發(fā)展過(guò)程。 Today, when we think of Western tea culture, we often think of the English, afternoon tea and beautiful china tea cups. It39。 The first people who drank tea were the Chinese. The bush grew wild all over the south of China. Chinese people liked the taste, and found that the drink could refresh （使恢復(fù)精力）them. The new drink reached England in 1657. It was sold at one of the coffee houses. Only the very rich people could afford （買得起） to drink.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。根據(jù)表格在文中找到依據(jù)，確定答案，確保信息一致。故答案為Because of a vortex。（4）根據(jù)文中原句Searching for Flight 19 lasted five days，and covered 380，000 square miles. 可知搜尋19航班持續(xù)了五天的時(shí)間，故答案為Five days。（3）根據(jù)文中原句The weather was very normal on that December 5th of 1945. 可知1945年12月5日的天氣非常正常。（1）根據(jù)文中原句In 1945，6 planes and 17 men disappeared without a sign, all in one day. 可知事故發(fā)生在1945年，故答案為In 1945.（2）根據(jù)文中原句This was Flight 19. Flight 1939。s captain________.The weather on that December 5th of 1945________.The time of searching for Flight 19 lasted________.In Dr. Kripke39。 After that，it was never heard from searching for it，a search plane was also search for the both continued until December 10th of that same of the things from Flight 1939。 In 1945，6 planes and 17 men disappeared without a sign, all in one day. This was Flight 19. Flight 1939。12．A ）信息歸納：閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成信息卡。故第四段第一句中的slow down global 。t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and puter when they are not in use!與此同義。⑷句意：當(dāng)你離開(kāi)家或者電器設(shè)備不用的時(shí)候，記住關(guān)掉它們。故譯為：There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986.⑶take steps to do sth采取措施做某事，the amount of……的量；that is sent out into the air是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾前面的carbon dioxide。⑵自從since，通常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。（4）And don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and puter when they are not in use.（5）slow down global warming.【解析】【分析】⑴固定搭配：take action采取行動(dòng)。 It39。t use paper cups,bags and boxes. ▲ Open a 39。 ▲ Ride the a bus saves a lot of oil every year. ▲ Change your light bulbs （燈泡）.Use energysaving light bulbs. And don39。s or dad39。 ▲ Wear used your brother39。 China needs to take quick （1） to cut carbon dioxide （二氧化碳） emission （排放）, because it39。C ,the temperature in North China has climbed 176。 Did you see snow in your hometown last winter?Did you feel it was warmer than before?首先通讀全文，掌握大意，然后根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容在原文中找到依據(jù)，鎖定答案。t forget to hand in your stories before September 30th. 可知截止日期是9月30號(hào)，故答案為September。（4）根據(jù)The best story will be printed in the magazine, New 《新作家》上，故答案為New Writers。（2）根據(jù)Your stories should be fewer than 2,000 ，000字，故答案為2,000。 So get your thinking hats on. For more information, visit our school website.Yearly Short Story CompetitionNew Subject________WordsFewer than________Organizer（組織者）________Best storyPrinted in the magazine________Deadline（截止日期）________30th【答案】Travel；2,000；Mr Smith；New Writers；September 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了青少年短故事競(jìng)賽的消息，包括主題，字?jǐn)?shù)，截止時(shí)間以及獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)等。t forget to hand in your stories before September 30th. Attention, please. We have exciting news for you today. Our yearly Short Story Competition for teenagers is now open.10．閱讀下面材料，完成信息記錄表。t play in dangerous places.（答案不唯一，合理即可）【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是一道四選四的任務(wù)型閱讀，四選四的答案選項(xiàng)較少，并且給出的都是句子，因此，我們可以通過(guò)句子的完整性或者句子的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)來(lái)判斷該句在文章中的位置。 （5）自我保護(hù)的方法有不吃陌生人給的東西，不在危險(xiǎn)的地方玩耍等， 句子：I shouldn39。 （3