【正文】 根據(jù)后文but it is also a go。 （8）句意：它也是得到你想要的的一種非常聰明的方法。；；；。start with…，用……開(kāi)始，故選A。 （6）句意：你用“對(duì)不起打擾你”來(lái)開(kāi)始。；；；。根據(jù)前句可知是約會(huì)遲到，所以用對(duì)不起，我遲到了問(wèn)候，故選D。 （4）句意：你將通常通過(guò)說(shuō)“對(duì)不起，我遲到了”來(lái)和那個(gè)人問(wèn)候。意味著；；；。根據(jù)后文可知說(shuō)對(duì)不起是禮貌的舉止行為，故選C。 （2）句意：我們?yōu)樽约汗妶?chǎng)合里禮貌的舉止行為自豪。……時(shí)候；；……之前；。s also a very 8 way to get what you want. 9 , an actor asked different people on a rainy day if he could use their mobile phones. When he asked one group of strangers without apologizing first, he was only 9 per cent successful in borrowing their phones. 10 , when he apologized to another group about the bad weather before asking if he could use their mobile phones, he was 47 per cent successful. So maybe saying sorry is not just being polite, but it is also a good method to get what you want too!1. A. WhenB. WhetherC. BeforeD. Though2. A. activitiesB. conversationsC. mannersD. discussions3. A. meanB. enjoyC. acceptD. use4. A. tellB. faceC. remindD. greet5. A. developedB. appearedC. improvedD. changed6. A. startB. leadC. replyD. go7. A. historyB. traditionC. cultureD. habit8. A. safeB. cleverC. braveD. true9. A. FinallyB. UsuallyC. MostlyD. Recently10. A. OtherwiseB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Moreover【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】主要講了英國(guó)人幾乎在每個(gè)場(chǎng)合用到“對(duì)不起，及不同場(chǎng)合“對(duì)不起”的意思是不同的。 So what does sorry really mean? Well, in the British 7 , saying sorry is a way to be polite, especially to people who you don39。with Sorry to disturb you. In this situation, we aren39。 We use the word sorry in so many different situations that the meaning of the word has slightly 5 over time. The two main dictionary definitions （定義） of sorry are: feeling sad for someone else because of their problems or feeling regret because you39。the person by saying Sorry, I39。re five minutes late for an appointment （約會(huì)）, you would generallyt really 3 We pride ourselves on our polite 2 1 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)?？芍髡呤菍?duì)這一行為給女兒道歉。A. explained解釋?zhuān)籅. acted行為；C. considered仔細(xì)考慮。 （10）句意：我為我今天的行為感到抱歉。re pretty like you之間存在著因果關(guān)系，因此選擇because因?yàn)椤. though雖然；B. whether是否；C. because因?yàn)椤９蔬xA。 ___8___ ?” “醒醒，女兒。 （8）句意：我說(shuō)，“這些花是給我的嗎？”A. me我，賓格代詞；B. us我們，賓格代詞；C. her她的，形容詞性的物主代詞。因此我是跪在她的床邊。A. chair椅子；B. desk桌子；C. bed床。故選B。我就摘了它們，它們很像你。根據(jù)下文的句子She smiled, “I found them by the tree. I picked them___9___ they39。 （6）句意：你女兒給你帶來(lái)了一些她今天下午采的花。根據(jù)上文 Move out of the way! I shouted. “讓開(kāi)！我大聲喊道，可知我對(duì)女兒的態(tài)度是不友好的?！芭c陌生人打交道時(shí)，你很有禮貌，但對(duì)你所愛(ài)的女兒，你很不友好。故選A。結(jié)合you were polite你很有禮貌?！芭c陌生人打交道時(shí)，你很有禮貌，但對(duì)你所愛(ài)的女兒，你很不友好。故選B。根據(jù)Later that day, as I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. 那天晚些時(shí)候，我做飯的時(shí)候，我女兒離我太近了。 （3）句意：我轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)身來(lái)，差點(diǎn)把她撞倒?？芍?，我對(duì)陌生人和對(duì)女兒的態(tài)度是不同的。她傷心地走開(kāi)了。當(dāng)我撞到她時(shí)，我差點(diǎn)把她撞倒。根據(jù)下文的敘述Later that day, as I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. When I___3___, I nearly knocked（撞到） her over. “Move out of the way!” I shouted. She walked away sadly. But I didn39。 （2）句意：但在家里卻有不同的故事。是作者先道歉的。根據(jù)I ran into a stranger as he walked by me. 他從我身邊走過(guò)時(shí)，我碰到一個(gè)陌生人。短文最后提到了如果我們能對(duì)陌生人客氣，為什么我們不能對(duì)我們所愛(ài)的人也這樣做呢？ （1）“哦，對(duì)不起，”是我的回答。經(jīng)過(guò)丈夫和她的交流，作者才意識(shí)到了自己的錯(cuò)誤。 If we can be polite to strangers, why can39。t have shouted at you. It39。re pretty like you. I tearfully replied, I39。? She smiled, I found them by the tree. I picked them 9 I quietly went and knelt down（跪下） by her 7 . Wake up, little girl. I said, Are those flowers for As I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. When 4 story was told. Later that day, as I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. When I 3 , I nearly knocked（撞到） her over. Move out of the way! I shouted. She walked away sadly. But I didn39。t watching out for you. 8．完形填空 stop to do ，停下來(lái)做某事，原來(lái)小女孩在玩，現(xiàn)在跟他撿垃圾，所以是停下來(lái)做某事，故答案是A。???????（10）句意：看到費(fèi)希爾所做的之后，這兩個(gè)小女孩停下來(lái)幫著他撿拾垃圾。；；；。這幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)是并列出現(xiàn)的，最后一項(xiàng)應(yīng)使用and連接，故答案是B。???????（8）句意：自從他開(kāi)始撿拾垃圾，他已經(jīng)更加認(rèn)真地把空瓶子放進(jìn)口袋里，收集別人扔掉的飲料盒，而且回收利用他能做的一切。；；；?？芍M(fèi)希爾認(rèn)為這樣做是令人放松的，故答案是C。；；；。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，狗幫了主人的忙，因此會(huì)得到主人的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，故答案是A。（5）句意：有時(shí)候安娜會(huì)叼來(lái)一些舊的盒子和瓶子，贏得主人的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。；；；。；；；，根據(jù)前面的句子 They collected two bags of garbage. 可知他們?nèi)ズ舆厯炖?，故答案是C。根據(jù)后面的敘述可知，他們每天晚上去威拉米特河邊撿拾垃圾，因此是做同樣的事，故答案是A。（2）句意：自從三年前，費(fèi)希爾就一直做同樣的時(shí)。根據(jù) They collected two bags of garbage. 可知，今天的活干完了。（1）句意：今天晚上的工作結(jié)束了。the beach where Fisher was collecting garbage. After seeing what Fisher was doing, the two girl 10 Fisher has 9 Fisher thinks small changes can make a big 7 . Since he started picking up garbage, he has been more careful to put empty bottles into his pocket, collect the cans that others throw away 8 s very 6 s high praise.garbage on a beach. At the same time, Anna plays nearby. Sometimes Anna brings Fisher some old cans or bottles, 5 instead of fish. Since three years ago, Fisher has been doing the 2 A truck is running across the Steel Bridge. David Fisher and Anna, his 3yearold dog, are sitting quietly in the truck. This evening39。7．通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題給出的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力， 答題時(shí)首先要跳過(guò)空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語(yǔ)法、搭配、語(yǔ)境等因素。 （10）句意；學(xué)校說(shuō)他們想幫助學(xué)生提高他們的語(yǔ)言技能，以至于在未來(lái)能夠找工作。 （9）句意：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)影響到了俚語(yǔ)，因?yàn)樗齻兒苋菀讜?shū)寫(xiě)并且更容易說(shuō)。根據(jù)后文提到 The Internet has influenced slang words as they are much faster to write根據(jù)上文提到language has always changed over time，可知空缺的意義為甚至，填入even，故選C。根據(jù)后文提到莎士比亞創(chuàng)造單詞，可知空缺的意義為改變，填入changed，故選A。根據(jù)句子前后構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，可知空缺填入because，故選D。t是單詞，可知用words代替，故選C。t，這個(gè)能夠意味著不是或者沒(méi)有。上文提到了 allgirls，可知是指女生們自己，填入themselves，故選D。根據(jù)上文提到很難學(xué)習(xí)正式語(yǔ)言，可知此處通過(guò)禁止俚語(yǔ)，來(lái)禁止不正式語(yǔ)言，空缺填入stop，故選A。s important to do sth，很重要做某事，故選B。結(jié)合后文提到 .This is why a school in Britain is trying to stopskills for finding jobs in the future. Do you think banning slang words is the best way?1. A. difficultB. importantC. impossibleD. useless2. A. stopB. learnC. speakD. keep3. A. ourselvesB. its