【正文】 13．閱讀下面短文，從方框中。s best to plan to spend money buying useful things. 可知計劃好開支可以節(jié)省錢，故答案是Plan what I spend.【點評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，匹配小標題的要認真閱讀語言材料，找出主題句。 ④ 根據(jù)第四段的內(nèi)容可知本段主要講述步行是鍛煉的一種好方式，并且還省錢，所以本段的主題是步行而不是開車，故選D。 ③ 根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知本段主要講述吃飯時不要喝茶或咖啡，而要喝水。 （1） ① 根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知本段主要講述怎樣管理錢，最好是計劃好買有用的東西，所以本段的主題是計劃好你的支出，故選C。C. Plan what you spend計劃你的支出。（2）How do you save money? 【答案】 （1）C；B；A；D（2）Be careful with my money./Plan what I spend./manage money wisely.（答案不唯一，有理即可） 【解析】【分析】A. Drink water more多喝水。③________d better choose to walk rather than drive as much as possible. Doing this, not only can you feel good about enjoying the fresh air, but you get to spend time exercising a lot.A. Drink water moreB. Enjoy foods at homeC. Plan what you spendD. Walk rather than driveE. Save your pocket money（1）找出與語言材料相匹配的小標題 ①________ ④ Perhaps you like having delicious foods outside with your friends or family. Invite your friends over to your house instead of going out to a restaurant. You can enjoy homemade foods and play games together. It39。t spend money on useless things if possible. How much money do you spend every week? Write it down on your notebook. Then you will know how to manage your money. It39。 ① 在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。通讀全文，可知作者是圍繞“反對食物浪費”這一話題展開文章的,故答案為to save food/not to waste food。故答案為：我們也希望借此鼓勵學(xué)生選擇一種更環(huán)保更健康的生活方式。故答案為：They can use them to exchange for some small gifts,such as books,magazines and mobile phone covers.（4）英譯漢。（3）細節(jié)理解題。動詞短語ask/expect/want/call for/call on sb. （not） to do sth.”均可表示讓某人（不要）做某事”。（2）推理判斷題。②根據(jù)上文The canteen provides a takeaway service. 食堂可以提供takeaway（外帶）服務(wù)，可知如果吃不完，可以把剩余飯菜帶走。t used to some of the ，不習(xí)慣吃某些菜，可知食堂的飯菜很難適合所有學(xué)生的口味。（1）填空題。 （5）The writer wants to tell us________. 【答案】（1）D；B（2）ask/expect/want/call for/call on（3）They can use them to exchange for some small gifts,such as books,magazines and mobile phone covers.（4）我們也希望借此鼓勵學(xué)生選擇一種更環(huán)保更健康的生活方式。s difficult to satisfy all the students （2）請在③處填止一個合適的單詞或短語,使句子完整、上下文通順。②________ it39。 （1）從A、B、C、D中為①、②處選出適當?shù)倪x項,使文章通順、連貫、合理。 ③ve reduced waste since starting the campus ‘eatup39?！癐39。s not wasted,” said Zhou Zeyong, another student of this university. ②t finish all your food? The canteen provides a takeaway service. “If you can39。 .Most students are the only child in their family and aren39。“Generally speaking, the dishes in our canteen are all right, “The aim of the activity is not only to encourage students to finish their food. We hope it can also motivate students to choose a more environmentfriendly and healthier lifestyle,” said Tao Siliang, a teacher of this university. At East China University of Science and Technology, students who finish their food in the campus canteen get a coupon （優(yōu)惠券） when they return their trays（托盤）. Students can collect coupons and exchange them for small gifts, such as books, magazines and mobile phone covers. 在準確理解信息的前提下，最后確定答案。從問題中找到關(guān)鍵詞。故選F。（5）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Smog was made by swing only the first two letters from the words smoke and 。故選E。根據(jù)故選A。（2）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)We need new words for inventions and new ideas. Different words e into use, or older words are used in a new 。F. The names of people and products can bee new words. 人和產(chǎn)品的名字能成為新詞。D. The language is always 。B. English is an interesting 。A. English can change by borrowing words from other languages.B. English is an interesting language.C. Plane was made by cutting off the front part of airplane.D. The language is always changing.E. New words are also made by adding two words together.F. The names of people and products can bee new words.【答案】D；A；E；C；F 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文講的是英語詞匯的來歷。 ________Strawberry, popcorn, and grandfather are words made up of two parts.Sometimes new words are shorter forms of older words. The word photo was made from photograph by cutting off the end of the longer word. ________ ________ ________ The English language is different from any other language. Yet English words do not stay the same. ________【點評】本文關(guān)鍵認真審題，讀懂題意，認真讀每一個選項，找出符合題意的選項。在上面建議的幫助下，你一定會感到段煉的樂趣。根據(jù)題意和句意可知選E。（4）E題意：在鍛煉時水對保持身體正常的體溫和避免感到疲勞很重要。A. 句意：逐漸增強；逐漸增加。根據(jù)題意和句意可知選D。做一些輕微活動，以避免以后疼痛。根據(jù)題意和句意可知選B。_____。（1）B題意：這有助于準備活動。t listen to your body, you will hurt 4）Water is important to keep your normal body temperature during exercise and avoid feeling 5）They can protect your feet. With the help of the advice above, you39。t stop at once. Do a few light activities to avoid pains 3）Take exercise every day for some time, but never try to exercise when you don39。 Having an exercise plan is important, but you should always ask your doctor for advice before starting it. You should know that overexercising and exercising in a wrong way can hurt your body. The following advice can help you.A. Build up slowly.B. Warm up before exercising.C. Wear sports shoes.D. Cool down after exercising.E. Never let yourself feel thirsty.1）This helps to get your body ready for activities. It39。9．下面是一篇關(guān)于健身的短文，閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從所給選項中選擇對應(yīng)的標題填入短文中，使其文理通順?！军c評】答案選項較少，并且給出的都是句子，因此，我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標點符號來判斷該句在文章中的位置。（5）根據(jù)前兩句，可知此處指的是調(diào)查結(jié)果。（4）根據(jù)前文問了像“______”一樣的問題。（3）根據(jù)后一句，因此他們必須選擇一個恰當?shù)臅r間。可知前文指的是某個時間。故選D。（1）根據(jù)后一句，小陳希望父母能把錢打到銀行卡上，因此她就不用總是這么跑了。F. For most teenagers like Chen talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying.D. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week to get money from her 。C. They found that most American teenagers would choose bed time to talk to their parents.A. When you want to talk to your parents about something important ,When is the best time to do it?B. She decided to discuss it with her parents during TV time to talk to their parents.C. They found that most American teenagers would choose bed time to talk to their parents.D. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week to get money from her parents.E. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose meal time to talk t