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(英語)初中英語賓語從句題20套(帶答案)及解析(參考版)

2025-03-30 07:15本頁面
  

【正文】 。只有C是陳述句語序,所以選C。t know_________________.A.which room does she live inB.in which room lives sheC.which room she lives inD.in which room does she live【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:詹妮是住在這里嗎?但是我不知道住在哪個房間?因為這里應該是個賓語從句,而賓語從句應該使用陳述句語序。根據(jù)句子可知,從句中不缺成份,且根據(jù)wonder可知,譯為“是否玩得開心”,用if,故選B。 誤:I thought(that)you are free today. 正:I thought(that)you would be free today.29.I wonder___Tom had a good time having a piic yesterday.A.that B.if C.what D.which【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“我想知道湯姆是否在昨天的野餐中玩得很開心”。 賓語從句中謂語動詞的時態(tài),常常受主句謂語時態(tài)的制約,這種現(xiàn)象稱為“時態(tài)的呼應”。這里特別強調(diào)的是,它的主語和謂語的語序是陳述句的語序,不是疑問句的倒裝語序。連詞that:只起連接作用,在從句中不作句子成分,也無詞匯意義,在口語中或非正式文體中常被省略。第一.選好連接詞(也有人叫關聯(lián)詞)。點睛:賓語從句: 在復合句中用作賓語的從句叫做賓語從句。這里是賓語從句,注意用陳述語序,選項C錯誤;主句是一般過去時態(tài),從句用相應的過去時態(tài),選項A和B錯誤的。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構,可知選C??疾橘e語從句。27.—I want to know ________.—Miss Black.A.who do you want to travel with B.who else can you seeC.who really cares about you D.who else did you call up【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我想知道誰真正在乎你。考查賓語從句。26.— May Day is ing up. Have you decided ________?— I’m planning to go on a trip to Hangzhou.A.when you’re going to spend itB.how often are you going to spend itC.where you’re going to spend itD.how are you going to spend it【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——五一到來了。結(jié)合選項,why表示原因,if表示假設,when表示時間。25.—The light in his room is still on. Do you know __________?—In order to prepare for the ing exam.A.if he works hard B.why he stays up so late C.why is he so busy D.when he will stop working【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析:句意為:他房間的燈還亮著,你知道他為什么熬夜嗎?為了準備即將到來的考試??芍衔馁e語從句與地點有關。根據(jù)下文,是的,他告訴我左轉(zhuǎn)道主街上。故選A。英語賓語從句中一般用陳述語序,可知排除B和D。23.—Could you tell me __________ yesterday?—Because my bike was broken on my way here.A.why you came late B.why do you e lateC.why you e late D.why did you e late【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你昨天為什么遲到嗎?——因為我的自行車在來的路上壞了。故選B。但是首先我們應該搞清楚它是否開門。22.—Mum.Can we go to the art museum tomorrow?—Sure.But first we should find out .A.what can we do B.if it will be openC.how can we go there D.where we can go【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意:媽媽。此賓語從句不缺少賓語或主語成分,故不能用代詞,而用副詞引導,how:如何,怎樣,副詞,符合題意??疾橘e語從句的引導詞。賓語從句要按照陳述句的語序;根據(jù)答語I went there last Sunday的時間狀語last Sunday判斷從句用一般過去時;選項C、D時態(tài)不正確,B語序不正確,故選A。我上周日去那兒??键c:考查賓語從句。19.Could you tell us __________ ?About two weeks.A.how often are we going to be awayB.how often we are going
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