【正文】 注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。全國Ⅰ)假定你是李華，正在英國接受英語訓(xùn)練，住在一戶英國人家里。one of表示“其中之一”，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。what was happening是wondering的賓語從句，前面沒有必要再使用另外一個連接詞。puzzled是形容詞，要用副詞修飾。with two eyes closed again是介詞with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，此處的closed是形容詞。出乎“老人”意料的是，狗甚至沒有站起身。根據(jù)所給語境可知，老人想讓身邊的狗去把鞋拿給他，含有一去一回的意思，因此用fetch。老人想出門，“但是”不能穿拖鞋出去。此處所要表達的意思是“在……旁邊”，而besides的意思是“并且，此外”。全文敘述的都是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以用過去式。Ⅴ.短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)(2009文章最后說，人們買鸚鵡作為寵物時要買人類籠養(yǎng)的鸚鵡。75．C。第二段說，這次經(jīng)歷告訴我們，我們對鸚鵡的行為和心理了解得太少了；第四段說，該研究的意義在于，首先我們要知道這些鳥兒要在野外生存必須了解什么，并了解籠養(yǎng)鸚鵡的需求。74．B。從第一、二段可知，這些籠養(yǎng)的鸚鵡被放歸大自然后，不能與其他種類的鸚鵡進行溝通，像鸚鵡這樣高智商的物種很難重歸自然。73．C?！皼]有任何進化策略告訴它們在久違50年的這片松林里該如何表現(xiàn)”。考查推理判斷。在保護物種的同時，我們還應(yīng)該對它們的行為和心理有更多的了解。湖北)Three years ago, five parrots were set free in a wild place of Arizona, thousands of miles from the Channel Islands in Jersey where they had been looked after by zookeepers. No evolutionary strategies informed them how to behave in this new landscape of mountainous pine forest unoccupied by their kind for 50 years. To the researchers’ surprise, they failed to make contact with a group of wild parrots imported from Mexico and set free at the same time. Within 24 hours the reintroducing ended in failure, and the poor birds were back in cages, on their way to the safety of the Arizona reintroduction programme.Ever since then, the programme has enjoyed great success, mainly because the birds now being set free are Mexican birds illegally caught in the wild, confiscated(沒收) on arrival north of the border, and raised by their parents in the safety of the programme. The experience shows how little we know about the behaviour and psychology(心理) of parrots, as Peter Bennett, a bird researcher, points out：“Reintroducing species of high intelligence like parrots is a lot more difficult. People like parrots, always treating them as nothing more than pets or valuable ‘collectables’．”Now that many species of parrot are in immediate danger of dying out, biologists are working together to study the natural history and the behaviour of this family of birds. Last year was an important turning point: conservationists founded the World Parrot Trust, based at Hayle in Cornwall, to support research into both wild and caged birds.Research on parrots is vital for two reasons. First, as the Arizona programme showed, when reintroducing parrots to the wild, we need to be aware of what the birds must know if they are to survive in their natural home. We also need to learn more about the needs of parrots kept as pets, particularly as the Trust’s campaign does not attempt to discourage the practice, but rather urges people who buy parrots as pets to choose birds raised by humans.72．What do we know about the area where the five parrots were reintroduced?A. Its landscape is new to parrots of their kind.B. It used to be home to parrots of their kind.C. It is close to where they had been kept.D. Pine trees were planted to attract birds.73．The reintroducing experience three years ago shows that man－raised parrots ______.A. can find their way back home in JerseyB. are unable to recognize their parentsC. are unable to adapt to the wildD. can produce a new species74．Why are researches on parrots important according to the passage?A. The Trust shows great concern for the programme.B. We need to know more about how to preserve parrots.C. Many people are interested in collecting parrots.D. Parrots’ intelligence may some day benefit people.75．According to the passage, people are advised ______.A. to treat wild and caged parrots equallyB. to set up fortable homes for parrotsC. not to keep wild parrots as petsD. not to let more parrots go to the wild[答案]幾年前，人們將幾只籠養(yǎng)的鸚鵡放歸大自然，但由于這些鸚鵡在籠養(yǎng)的環(huán)境中長大，它們難以適應(yīng)野外生活，又飛回了它們的籠子里。最后一段說智能窗的開發(fā)將意味著(人們)可能不再需要大規(guī)模的空調(diào)系統(tǒng)。71．C?？疾榧毠?jié)理解。第四段說，人們一直在研究給窗戶涂色、上釉，使用多層窗戶等，而智能窗戶更前進了一步，使用顏色轉(zhuǎn)換等技術(shù)。69．C?？疾榧毠?jié)理解。研究人員致力于研究一種新技術(shù)，使窗戶在隔熱和透光方面能隨著人們的需要而調(diào)整，這意味著將來人們可能不再需要使用空調(diào)。黃崗3月高三質(zhì)檢)Windows not only let light in to cut down an electricity use for lighting, but the light ing through the window also provides heat. However, windows are not something people typically associate with being a cutting edge technology. Researchers are now working on new technologies that enable a window to quickly change from clear to dark and anywhere in between with a turn of a switch.“It took us a long time to figure out what a window really is，” says Claes Granqvist, a professor of solid－state physics at Uppsala University in Sweden. “It’s contact with the outside world. You have to have visual contact with the surrounding world to feel well.” So, windows and natural light are important for improving the way people feel when they’re stuck indoors.Yet, windows are the weak link in a building when it es to energy and temperature control. In the winter, cold air leaks in. When it’s hot and sunny, sunlight streams in. All of this sunlight carries lots of heat and energy. And all of this extra heat forces people to turn on their air conditioners. Producing cold air, which can feel so refreshing, actually sucks up enormous amounts of electricity in buildings around the w