【正文】
如: There is the clock on the wall. 此句應(yīng)改為: There is a clock on the wall. 墻上有只鐘。如: There is a house near the river.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) 河邊有座房子。(不,沒有。如: There is not a car in the picture. 畫里沒有小汽車。在英語(yǔ)中這叫 “ 就近原則 ” 。 (2) There be結(jié)構(gòu)中,主語(yǔ)若是不可數(shù)名詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞be用單數(shù) is。 there 是引導(dǎo)詞,無詞義, be是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,主語(yǔ)位于 be之后。 loudly 。 in B. 。 quickly 。 easily 。主語(yǔ)是單數(shù),動(dòng)詞變?yōu)?is,是復(fù)數(shù), be變?yōu)閍re。如: There is some water in the glass. 杯里有些水。如: There is a house, four trees and some hills in the picture. 畫里有一幢房子,四棵樹和幾座小山。 There are not any children in the river. 河里沒有孩子。) Are there any birds in the trees? 樹上有鳥嗎? Yes, there are. (No, there aren’t.) 是的,有。 What’s (there) near the river? There are two men in the room. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) 房間里有兩個(gè)男人。