【正文】 Fiveday Work Week Better than Sixday Work? 根據(jù)最近的一項統(tǒng)計調(diào)查顯示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our daytoday has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as ??。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。首先，??；其次，??。從某種意義上講，在寫作中使用的常用詞語、句型組成了篇章結(jié)構(gòu)的邏輯紐帶，對形成合適、妥當(dāng)?shù)恼Z文有至關(guān)重要的作用。）(7)Kindest regards to you and your family.（請代我向你全家問好。）(3)I am looking forward to your early reply.（盼早日回復(fù)。）(7)I can’t tell you how much your letter delighted me …（收到你的信，我說不出我心里有多高興。）(1)I am delighted to hear form you.（非常高興收到你的來信。）(19)There are a several(number, three)reasons(causes)for this significant increase(change, decline).First… second,...。）(14)The figure(percentage, number)has nearly(more than)doubled, pared with that of last year.（和去年相比，這個數(shù)字/比例已經(jīng)翻番。）(10)A is considerably(rather, somewhat, a bit, a great deal)smaller(bigger, cheaper, higher)than B.（A比B要小/大/便宜/高得/多一些。(1)As can be seen from the table(graph, chart, diagram)…（從圖表中可以看出??）(2)According to the table(graph, chart, diagram)…（根據(jù)圖表??）(3)As is shown in the table(figure, chart, diagram)…（正如圖表中所表明??）(4)It can be seen from the table(figure,chart,diagram,figure,statistics)that（從圖表中可以看出??）(5)There was a very dramatic(slight,sharp,rapid,marked,steady)rise(increase,fall,decrease,deline,drop)…（……有一個顯著/輕微/穩(wěn)定的上升/增加/下降。）(3)As a youth of new China, I will…otherwise, I will not live up to…’s expectation.（作為新中國青年，我將??。）(2)“No pains, no gains.” Yes, if you …, you … should …（“不勞就無獲”。）(5)Obviously, ….If we want to …, it is vital that …（顯然，??。(1)It might be time to take the advice of…and to put special emphasis on the improvement of…（應(yīng)該到聽取??建議并特別重視??的改善的時候了。它將??；它能??）(4)The significance of … cannot be can…。它將利于??；它將助于??）(2)The suggestions mentioned above may not guaranyee the success, but they deserve our will help …。）如果作者在結(jié)尾時明確指出所討論問題的重大意義，讀者就會更加重視該問題。這里只是現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該立即采取的措施的幾個例子。）(3)In any case , it must …。）在文章作者揭示出所存在的問題，表明自己的觀點、立場后，常常在文章結(jié)尾時針對該問題的解決提出建議性的意見。）(3)Obviously, if we are blind to the problem ,the chances are that …will be put in danger.（很明顯，如果我們對這個問視而不見，很可能有??的危險。）在作者表明自己的觀點、態(tài)度以及建議后，有時用揭示后果型句子來說明如果某一問題得不到解決，或不采取某種措施、行動的話，將會產(chǎn)生某些不良甚而嚴(yán)重的后果，進(jìn)而更加引起讀者對文章主題的關(guān)注。從歷年閱卷的經(jīng)驗來看，任何虎頭蛇尾的文章都不可能獲得好的成績。）(3)A report by the State Statistical Bureau points out that the number of …is half(twice)as much as the national average.（國家統(tǒng)計局的一份報告指出，??數(shù)量是全國平均數(shù)的一半/兩倍。用這些具體的數(shù)據(jù)作為論證材料，使讀者覺得生動和真實可信。但我們永遠(yuǎn)不能??）(12)Traditionally, our society has held a negative attitude toward…（從傳統(tǒng)上講，我們社會一直對??持否定態(tài)度。）(5)It is extremely necessary to say that…（說??，這非常必要的。你將??？）(10)Just think of…（思考一下??）(11)Just imagine what would happen if …（想象一下如果??，將發(fā)生什么呢？）推理法常用于分析闡述作者觀點，引出作者的判斷和見解；通過假設(shè)、讓步等推理手段來得出結(jié)論。）(3)A good case in point is best provided by…（??提供了一個恰當(dāng)?shù)睦?。認(rèn)為??就更加愚蠢。）(7)They may be right in saying that …, but they seen to fail to take notice of the fact that …（他們說??，那也許是正確的，但他們是乎沒有注意到??）(8)It is true that …, but it doesn’t follow that …（??這是對的，但這并不等于說??）(9)Admittedly, …, but it doesn’t necessary mean that…（必須承認(rèn)，??但這并不意味??）(10)Some people suggest that…But what these people fail to see is that…（有人建議??。）(5)Many people claim(argue)that But this claim(argument)may be questioned.（許多人聲稱/爭論說??。(1)Although everyone believes that …I doubt whether the argument bears much analysis.（盡管人人都認(rèn)為??，我懷疑這個論點是否經(jīng)得住分析。它們有很大的差異。它們兩者都??）(12)There are some marked differences between A and B, A…（A和B之間有顯著的區(qū)別。）(9)There is no doubt that it has both negative affects and positive affects.（毫無疑問，它既有副作用也有積極的作用。）(5)A means nothing when B is taken into consideration.（當(dāng)考慮到B的時候，A就沒有什么意義了。(1)The advantages of A are much greater than the disadvantages A entails.（A的優(yōu)點比它的缺點大得多?；蛟S最嚴(yán)重的后果是??）(13)It will exert a profound influence on…（它將對??產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)的影響。它們包括??。第一??第二??第三??）(2)Why did(have are)…? For one thing …For another …Perhaps the most important reason is…（為什么會??？首先，??其次，??也許最重要的原因是??）(3)It is not easy to offer the reasons for this phenomenon which involves several plicated some… For others…（要說出該現(xiàn)象的理由不容易，因為這種現(xiàn)象涉及了好幾個復(fù)雜的因素。同樣，某種原因必然能導(dǎo)致一定的結(jié)果。）正文部分是文章的靈魂和精髓所在，該部分寫作質(zhì)量的好壞與文章的得分密切相關(guān)。這樣，讀者會邏輯地圍繞定義思考下文。）(3)Maybe it is time to have a fresh look at the idea /attitude that…（也許現(xiàn)在給我們以新的眼光看待??的觀點了。這樣的開頭直截了當(dāng)，開門見山，第一句就是全文的中心或主題。這個故事也許令人難以置信，但直到今天，它仍然有現(xiàn)實意義。這個故事非偶然，它是??的典型事例之一。這些故事要和將要討論的主題相關(guān)，它們可從日常生活中輕車熟路地信手。）(7)In recent years, there is a general tendeney to … According to a study(survey, poll), there is X percent of…., pared with Y percent last …（最近幾年，有一個??的趨勢。）(5)Several years ago, people…Now people … Why has such a change taken place?（幾年前，人們??。）(3)People used to think that …in the past …But things are quite different now.（在過去，人們常常認(rèn)為??。）(5)What is…? By my understanding, …is…（什么是??？據(jù)我理解，??是??）(1)For years, …h(huán)as been viewed(regarded)as…But people are taking a fresh look at it now.（多年來，??被認(rèn)為是??。）提問法主要用于展開討論或?qū)τ袪幾h性的問題發(fā)問。）(4)“…”.We are used to hearing such words like those.（“??”，我們常常聽到這樣的說法。(1)One of the great men(writers, philosophers, scientists)once said(remarked)that… If this is the case , then the present situation(view , attitude)should make us wonder whether…（有一位偉人/作家/哲學(xué)家/科學(xué)家曾經(jīng)說過??如果是這樣的話，目前的趨勢/觀點應(yīng)使我們沉思，是否??）(2)“Knowledge is power ”.Such is the remark made by and more people have shared this view now.（“知識就是力量”，這是培根的名言。那些批評/反對的人認(rèn)為??；另一方面，那些贊同/提倡這個??的人卻認(rèn)為??）(4)These days we often hear about…They claim(argue, say)that…But is it true? Close analysis(examination)doesn’t bear out the claim(argument).（最近，我們經(jīng)常聽到關(guān)于??他們聲稱??。But other people think(believe, regard, say)that …（當(dāng)問及??的時候，絕大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為/說??。(1)Recently the phenomenon(problem , issue)of ? has aroused considerable concern.（近來，??現(xiàn)象/問題已引起了）(2)Recently the phenomenon(question ,problem)of ? has been brought to public attention.(3)One of the pressing(biggest)problems facing our society today is……(4)One of the hottest topics(most serious problem, most popular things)many people talk about now is…(5)Here and there across the country, a(n)increasing number of……(6)With the development of science and tachnology, m