【正文】 admire the selfmade person—the one who，with neither money nor family influence，fights his or her way to the —那種既沒錢，也沒有家族權(quán)勢，全靠自我拼搏而出人頭地的人。 as Peggy Mimno so clearly demonstrated，the similarities between male and female runners are more important than the ，正如佩吉才跑了最初的幾英里；整個賽程要穿越若干陡峭、好人體力的山坡。他給他的同胞留下了一份豐富的思想遺產(chǎn)和眾多的榜樣。s many talents, one is was above all a good and tireless plete works, now being published for the first time, will fill more than fifty talent as an author was soon discovered, and when the time came to write the Declaration of Independence at Philadelphia in 1776, the task of writing it was have thrilled to his words: “We hold these truths to be selfevident, that all men are created equal…”在杰斐遜的眾多才能中，有一種是最主要的：他首先是一位優(yōu)秀的、不知疲倦的作家。在人們普遍采用農(nóng)作物輪作和土壤保持的做法之前一個世紀，他就這樣做了。”39。地球是屬于活著的一代的?！?the future。使自由保持活力的是沖突而不是絕對的一致?！?felt that the people “may safely be trusted to hear everything true and false, and to form a correct it left to me to decide whether we should have a government without newspapers or newspapers without a government, I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.”杰斐遜覺得，人民“是完全可以信賴的，應(yīng)該讓他們聽到一切真實和虛偽的東西，然后作出正確的判斷。未經(jīng)過認真的思考，杰斐遜絕不接受別人的意見。有一次杰斐遜曾這樣對法國貴族拉斐特說過：“你必須像我那樣到平民百姓的家里去，看看他們的鍋里煮些什么，吃吃他們的面包。 can learn from birth and by education Jefferson belonged to the highest social , in a day when few noble persons ever spoke to those of humble origins except to give an order, Jefferson went out of his way to talk with gardeners, servants, and once said to the French nobleman, Lafayette, “You must go into the people39。下面就是他講過和寫過的一些觀點： and believed that a free man obtains knowledge from many sources besides books and that personal investigation is still a young man, he was appointed to a mittee to find out whether the South Branch of the James River was deep enough to be used by large the other members of the mittee sat in the state capitol and studied papers on the subject, Jefferson got into a canoe and made 。華盛頓和亞伯拉罕s face as she replies:“Because it was crawling across my foot.”女主人臉上閃出一絲淡淡的微笑，回答說：“因為它當(dāng)時正從我的腳背上爬過去。11.“You were right, Major!” the host exclaims.“A man has just shown us an example of perfect selfcontrol.”“你剛才說得很對，少校！” 男主人大聲說。動者將罰款五十盧比。但他知道這樣會引起騷亂，致使眼鏡蛇受驚咬人。他抬頭看了看屋頂上的椽子——那是最可能有蛇藏身的地方——但那上面空蕩蕩的。 the guests, none except the American notices this or sees the boy place a bowl of milk on the veranda just outside the open ，也沒有看到那個男仆把一碗牛奶放在緊靠門邊的走廊上。在他這樣觀察時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)女主人的臉上顯出一種奇異的表情。而男人雖然也可能想叫，但比起女人來，自制力卻略勝一籌。一位年輕的女士同一位少校展開了熱烈的討論。某殖民地官員和他的夫人正舉行盛大的晚宴。t know for sure whether the bank will grant him the loan he has applied ：學(xué)習(xí)第五篇：大學(xué)英語精讀 第二冊第一、二課 課文翻譯Unit1 The Dinner Party關(guān)于男人是否比女人更勇敢的一場激烈爭論以一種頗為出人意料的方式解決了The dinner party 晚宴 first heard this tale in India, where is told as if true—though any naturalist would know it couldn’t someone told me that the story appeared in a magazine shortly before the First World magazine story, and the person who wrote it, I have never been able to track ，那兒的人們今天講起它來仍好像確有其事似的——盡管任何一位博物學(xué)家都知道這不可能是真的。t make such a fuss over )他比任何對手的得分都高得多，證明他不愧為一個勝利者。The author argues that we should not take it for granted that those who score high on intelligence tests will naturally do well in practical )我挑出幾條英語習(xí)語（idiom），考了一下我的同班同學(xué)。A health organization prompted the local government to raise a threemilliondollar fund for a new )那個曾放火燒教堂的男子打開門時，迎面遇到十來個持槍的警察。When Mom came upstairs to check on us kids, I turned over and pretended to be )對阿姆斯特德來說，向毒販展開斗爭是個挑戰(zhàn)。t dwell on your mistakes in judgment any 39。t able to take the machine apart, chances were that no other worker in the plant could, )你是否認為公共汽車司機應(yīng)對乘客的安全負完全的責(zé)任？Do you think bus drivers should take full responsibility for the passengers39。s friends said that the noise pollution in their city was terrible, but they had to live with )湯姆起初認為，憑他的知識、技術(shù)和經(jīng)驗，一定能夠找到一份稱心如意的工作。There is distinct evidence of the connection between heavy pressure of work and some disorders of the Unit6 翻譯1)只要你不斷努力，你遲早會解決這個難題的。Solar cells can absorb sunlight and convert it into )如果地球上的溫度繼續(xù)年復(fù)一年地上升，極地的冰帽將會開始融化，沿海城市中一半的建筑物很可能會消失在劈啪飛濺的海浪下面。If the rich countries spent more money on green industries, instead of on building up military machines and nuclear weapons, many of today39。 room smells of stale must have been vacant for a long ，一定是好久沒人住了。 is obviously/clearly his young assistant who is running the book 。The steady rise in the quality of our products owes much to the improvement of our )吉姆本想按照自己的判斷行事，但他沒有這樣做，因為作為軍人他得服從命令。The mittee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new )亨利創(chuàng)作的藝術(shù)品在許多方面比他兄弟的要好。The hunter’s face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of / make for the trap he had Unit2 翻譯1)會上有人建議任命一個十一人委員會來制定新章程。Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home (exit)走去時，他卻獨自留在座位上，好像不愿意離開這架飛機似的。我當(dāng)時很年輕：在一個女人手下工作的前景構(gòu)成了最大的侮辱。”還沒等我來得及提出異議，他已經(jīng)站了起來。整個教學(xué)計劃把我嚇壞了。我說了錯話。根據(jù)地毯上的面包屑來判斷，他的書房也是他的餐室。他又矮又胖，留著沙色的小胡子，前額上布滿皺紋，頭發(fā)差不多已經(jīng)禿光。結(jié)果，我在六月一個炎熱的上午到了那兒，因為心情非常沮喪，竟不感到緊張了。貝斯特在我等著進大學(xué)期間，我在一份地方報紙上看到一則廣告，說是在離我住處大約十英里的倫敦某郊區(qū)，有所學(xué)校要招聘一名教師。托馬斯目前正在第一次出版的他的全集將超過五十卷。在人們普遍采用農(nóng)作物輪作和土壤保持的做法之前一個世紀，他就這樣做了。我滿懷希望地駕駛著自己的航船，而把恐懼拋在后面。他說：“沒有哪個社會可以制訂一部永遠適用的憲法，甚至連一條永遠適用的法律也制訂不出來。他在寫給一位朋友的信中表達了自己的觀點：“每個問題都有兩面?！弊瞿阏J為是正確的事。上帝賜予你一個用來判斷真理和謬誤的頭腦。只要你肯這樣做，你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)老百姓為什么會不滿意，你就會理解正在威脅著法國的革命。你可以向任何人學(xué)習(xí)。下面就是他講過和寫過的一些觀點：自己去看。華盛頓和亞伯拉罕”Unit2 Lessons from Jefferson 杰斐遜已謝世很久，但他的許多思想仍使我們很感興趣?！澳銊偛耪f得很對，少校！” 男主人大聲說。動者將罰款五十盧比。他首先想到的是往后一跳，并向其他人發(fā)出警告。他意識到餐室里一定有條眼鏡蛇。男仆兩眼睜得大大的，迅速地離開了餐室?！蹦莻€美國人沒有參加這場爭論，他只是注視著在座的其他客人。年輕的女士認為，婦女已經(jīng)有所進步，不再像過去那樣一見到老鼠就嚇得跳到椅子上；少校則不以為然。某殖民地官員和他的夫人正舉行盛大的晚宴。加德納我最初聽到這個故事是在印度，那兒的人們今天講起它來仍好像確有其事似的——盡管任何一位博物學(xué)家都知道這不可能是真的。The two animals are similar in appearance, but they belong to different )我并不確切知道他申請的貸款（loan）銀行是否會給他。Three professors were asked to make an evaluation of the teaching plans devised by the new )這對我們來說是個很小的損失，不要大驚小怪。The medical team did more than plain about the relatively poor working conditions at the local instance, sev