魯教版英語(yǔ)八下unit4teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothesword教案10-wenkub.com
2024-12-01 05:36 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 詞組 fall asleep 入睡 He was just falling asleep when there was a loud knock at the door. 他剛要入睡，就有人大聲敲門(mén)。 類似的詞組有： It takes sb some time to do sth . it為形式主語(yǔ) 花?時(shí)間做某事 It took me 2 hours to finish the homework. 9. be a great experience for sb. 對(duì)?來(lái)說(shuō)是一次很棒的經(jīng)歷。 4. So do we （ Section A 3a） So do we 為倒裝句，其結(jié)構(gòu)是 So + be 動(dòng)詞 /助動(dòng)詞 /情態(tài)動(dòng) 詞＋主語(yǔ)，在時(shí)態(tài)上應(yīng)和上一句保持一 致。 3. 主＋ seem to do sth . 好像 His temperature seems to be all right. 他的體溫好像完全正常。 8. at present . （ At present they’re too short. ） at present 此刻、現(xiàn)在＝ at this time , now I can’t help you at present －－ I’m too busy 我現(xiàn)在幫不了你－－實(shí)在太忙了。 2. get to 著手做某事 ? and I got to talking about the rules ? He got to doing the homework after supper. 3. concentrate on sth . 專注于某事（做某件事而不做其他事） He decided to concentrate on English because he just failed the exam. 他決心專攻英語(yǔ)因?yàn)樗麆倓偪荚嚥患案瘛? 他在鏡中看見(jiàn)了自己的模樣。 We keep food fresh in the fridge. 主 謂 賓 賓補(bǔ) － Food is kept fresh in the fridge. I saw him go into the office building. － He was seen to go into the office building. 英語(yǔ)中有“十大動(dòng)詞”的說(shuō)法，即 feel , hear , listen , have , make , let , look , watch , see , notice ，這些詞在主動(dòng)句中，其后的動(dòng)詞不定式不加 to，但變被動(dòng)句時(shí)必須加 to. （ 3）含有短語(yǔ)的主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 不及物動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有賓語(yǔ)，因此沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 注意主語(yǔ) 的人稱及數(shù)的變化對(duì) be動(dòng)詞帶來(lái)的影響。 The cup was broken by David. （ 3）作客觀說(shuō)明時(shí)，常采用一種被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)句型 It’s / was said / believed / reported / + that ? It’s reported that about three hundred people were killed in this earthquake. 據(jù)報(bào)道，這次地震中大約有三百人死亡。 （ 2）請(qǐng)看圖 從上面例子，我們可以看出，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的構(gòu)成為 主語(yǔ)＋ is / am / are + being ＋過(guò)去分詞 再如： My car is being repaired now. Some new houses are being built near the park. 公園附近在建一些房子。英語(yǔ)中有“兩態(tài)”的說(shuō)法，即主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，本單 元中反復(fù)出現(xiàn)的 should be allowed 就是一個(gè)含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞（ should）的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 5. Anna is allowed to wear her own clothes. 安娜可以選擇自己的衣服。 Unit 4 Teenagers should be allowed to
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