【正文】 根據(jù)文章每一段的中心可知，本文作者論述的是可能影響工人生產(chǎn)效率的幾種因素。選項 A、 B 和 C 分別在文章的前三段進行了論述。 57． B 全文主要講的是經(jīng)濟危機對美國人的影響 ， 尤其是對身體健康的影響 。 【語篇解讀】 文章通過一些調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)講述了經(jīng)濟危機對美國人的影響，尤其是對身體健康方面的影響。 53． C 推理判斷題 。 作者在文章第二段將亨利爵士獲得成功時的表情比作孩子服藥時的痛苦 ， 暗示亨利爵士不愿為功名所累 ， 他認為自己的成功不足以炫耀 。所以 A項正確 49． C 根據(jù)文章最后一句話可知 ， 這種植物可能會捕食小鳥 。 46． B 由第一段最后一句話可知 B 項是正確的。 43． D 上一句提到人們不再過于注意他的相貌，由此可知人們 “ 看 ” 到的是他 的善良和對別人的關心。 41． D 雖然這個人長相丑陋，卻有一顆善良的心，他用大部分的時間去 “ 關心 ” 別人的舒適和福利。 means 表示“ 方法，手段 ” ， ments 表示 “ 評論 ” ， rules 表示 “ 規(guī)則 ” ，均不符合語境。 35． D 此處與下一段中的 car 相呼應。 33． C 此處是作者進行了引申， “ 事實上 ” 每個人都有傷疤和缺點。 31． B 如果兒子自己不會因臉上的傷疤而煩惱， “ 其他人 ” 也不會把此事放在心上。 下一段前半部分中的 scar也是線索提示 。 26． B 上一句提到兒子在一次大火中被嚴重燒傷 ， 由此可知此處應用 recover， 表經(jīng)過一系列治療 ， 他 “ 康復 ” 了 。 24． D now and then 常常 ； 不時地 ； here and there 到處 ， 處處 ； sooner or later 遲早 ；more or less 或多或少 。 it 作形式主語 ， 真正的主語是后面 that 引導的從句 。 21． B e out 出版； turn out 證明是，結果是，在場； put out 出版，但此句中需用被動語態(tài)； go out 發(fā)出，熄滅。 19． B by the time 意為 “ 到 ?? 時候 ” ，后接從句的謂語動詞如果為一般過去時，主句的謂語動詞多用過去完成時。他上課時總是不停地說話。 句意為 ： 我昨天在街上碰見李玫了 。 15． D 此題考查動詞 ing形式的完成式。 13． C 此題考查動詞 ing形式短語作主語。 12． D scene 和 scenery 都有 “ 景色 ； 風景 ” 的意思 ， 但用法有所區(qū)別 ： scene 是可數(shù)名詞 ， 通常指局部的 、 一眼可見全貌的風景或景色 。 18． Who was Phil? A． My friend. B． A traveler. C． A businessman. 19． What did the man want to know? A． He wanted to know where they were. B． He wanted to know what was in the sky. C． He wanted to know why the sky was strange. 20． Why didn’ t Phil tell him? A． Because he had drunk too much. B． Because he was in a strange town. C． Because he didn’ t see anything in the sky. 第二部分：英語知識運用 (共兩節(jié) ， 滿分 45 分 ) 第一節(jié) 語法和詞 匯知識 (共 15 小題 ； 每小題 1 分 ， 滿分 15 分 ) 21． — Shall we invite Bill to the party? — ________He’ s always finding fault with others. A． Why not？ B． No way！ C． Really？ D． Cool! 22． The setting sun above the horizon and the rosy clouds make a beautiful________. A． glance B． sighting C． scenery D． scene 23． — What made David so excited? — ________the first prize in singing. A． Won B． Having won C． Winning D． To win 24． There are many techniques that you can________to help you in managing your time better. A． adopt B． adjust C． adapt D． addict 25． Li Hua， ________in America for several months， began to change his attitude towards work and life. A． study B． studied C． to be studying D． having studied 26． I ran across Li Mei in the street other since she went to Beijing. A． haven’ t seen B． didn’ t see C． don’ t see D． hadn’ t seen 27． I can’ t stand________with Tom at the same just refuses________talking in class. A． sit； to stop B． to sit； stopping C． sitting； to stop D． sitting； stopping 28． Old as he is， he is more________than many young people， saying he is the happiest man________. A． living； alive B． living； live C． alive； alive D． alive； live 29． Jane began writing before her teens， and________a novel by the time she was sixteen. A． pleted B． had pleted C． will plete D． has pleted 30． I have corresponded with him for about three years， so I look forward with hope________a face to face talk with him. A． to have B． having C． to having D． having had 31． — I hear you have written a new book. — Yes， it should________in a month or so. A． turn out B． e out C． put out D． go out 32． ________is generally agreed that a person with good qualifications and experience should be given a better job. A． It B． As C． Which D． What 33． With the popularity of work， has largely________the traditional letter. A． exchanged B． removed C． replaced D． expanded 34． The speaker told a joke or story________when he gave the talk to keep us interested. A． here and there B． sooner or later C． more or less D． now and then 35． China became the third nation________in space in 2021， of which all Chinese are proud. A． walking B． to walk C． walked D． having walked 第二節(jié) 完形填空 (共 20 小題 ； 每小題 分 ， 滿分 30 分 ) (2021 年東北三校第一次聯(lián)考 ) My son was badly hurt in a he__36__from a series of treatments， the doctors told him they would not do any operation for six months__37__it took long for the skin to stop shrinking (收縮 )． So， he had to return to college with a visible 10 inch__38__on his face. I said to my son， “ Keaton， __39__will pay any more attention to your scar__40__you it does not bother you， it will not bother__41__.” He took my advice to heart and returned to school with his head__42__high— glad he was alive. __43__， everyone has scars and of you may spend much time thinking that people would like you better， __44__you looked different， or dressed differently， or could have a different and newer__45__. But you see， like Keaton’ s scar， people will only judge you by your looks， or your__46__，or your car， if you are judging yourself by these same false__47__. One of my friends in college was first， when people met him， they noticed his__49__for about 10 man felt__50__about himself and spent most of his time__51__about other people’ s fort and ， people ignored his people__53__was his kindness and his concern for didn’ t act in an ugly way so people didn’ t treat him as an ugly man. Therefore， concentrate on what you value__54__yourself， because if you