【正文】 than 答案： B 本題題意：世界萬物都應(yīng)該看成是在運(yùn)動之中 ， 而不是處于靜止?fàn)顟B(tài) 。 (3)Everything in the world should be regarded________as in motion________as at rest. A． less。 [知識運(yùn)用 ] (1)(2020浙江－ 10) It took________building supplies to construct these energysaving houses. It took brains, too. A． other than B． more than C． rather than D． less than 答案： B 本題題意：建造這些節(jié)能房屋不僅僅需要建材 ， 還需要智慧 。 (2)單句改錯 ① Mr. White was wearing dark glasses to protect his eyes for the sun. ________________________________________________________________________ ② This kind of medicine should be prevented from light. ________________________________________________________________________ 答案： ① for→ from ② prevented→ protected His name was Tony and he seemed more like a human than a machine. 他的名字叫托尼 ， 與其說看上去像一臺機(jī)器 ， 倒不如說更像一個人 。 (2)prevent...from doing sth. 意為 “ 阻止某人干某事 ” ，from可以省略 ， 但變?yōu)楸粍訒r from不省略 。 5． protect...from...保護(hù) ?? 不受 ?? ① They built a line of forts along the border to protect their country from attack. 他們沿國界設(shè)立了許多要塞以保護(hù)國家免受侵襲 。 leave alone 表示 “ 避免擾亂；不打擾 ” 。 (2)使用介詞或副詞填空 。 ② The hunter asked his son to turn around and face him. 獵人叫他兒子轉(zhuǎn)過身來 ， 面對著他 。 2． ring up(＝ call up)給 ?? 打電話 ① She rang Tony up and told the salesman to speak to him. 她給托尼打電話 ， 讓售貨員與他講話 。 ? tried out 本題題意：好的 ， 這聽起來挺切合實際的 ， 但有待于檢驗 。 ? found out 本題題意：老師發(fā)現(xiàn)湯姆作弊 ， 湯姆慚愧得低下頭來 。 ⑨ e out 本題題意：這些新產(chǎn)品不久將要上市銷售 。 ? W or k in g in t h e r e se ar c h in stit u t e gave m e a c h ance t o______ __so m e of t h e late st ideas in ec onom ics. ○21 If you________o f t h is r ac e , you c an39。 ② hand out/give out 本題題意：我們將討論新的企劃案 。t let fur fall on your icecream. ⑥ Can you________your mother from amongst the group on that photograph? ⑦ Difficulties can________a person39。 [知識運(yùn)用 ] (1)Scientists________theories by experiment. A． carry out B． work out C． test out D． figure out 答案： C 本題題意：科學(xué)家用實驗來檢驗理論 。 deliver a speech 表示 “ 作演講 ” 。 The area has been declared a national park. 這地區(qū)已宣布為國家公園 。 2)宣布；宣告；聲明 ① They declared the result of election at last. 他們最后公布了選舉結(jié)果 。t like to talk of personal________such as money and age. ④ Let39。 (2)采用 affair, business, event或 matter的適當(dāng)形式填空 。 (5)thing多指一般意義的事 (件 )或行為 。 ① What were the chief events last year? 去年有哪些大事 ？ ② The National Day and the International Day are great events in China. 國慶節(jié)和國際勞動節(jié)在中國是重大的節(jié)目 。 ① It39。s internal affairs. 他們被指責(zé)干涉中國的內(nèi)政 。ve got some personal affairs that I have to see to. 我有一些私事要處理 。 (3) fearful 本題題意：如果你感到害怕 ， 你就能找到害怕的理由 。re fearful, you39。 It is a horrible thing to see one person make another suffer. 看到人折磨人的景象是件可怕的事 。 We were fearful of losing our way in the forest. 我們擔(dān)心在森林里迷路 。 We had an awful storm last night but the baby slept right through. 昨夜我們這里風(fēng)雨很大 ， 這孩子卻一直睡著沒醒 。 ① I am awful(awfully)glad you were able to e. 你能來 ， 我感到非常高興 。 [知識拓展 ] (1)awful本來的意思是 “ 可怕的 ” ， 后來轉(zhuǎn)意為 “ 非常的 ” ， 常用來修飾令人討厭的事 。 (2)He acpanied his speech________gestures. A． on B． with C． to D． at 答案： B 本題題意：他演講時附帶做著手勢 。 ① They were fawning ministers who attended the King. 他們是侍候國王的諂媚的朝臣 。 ② Lightning usually acpanies thunder. 雷聲通常伴著閃電而來 。 ② The singer was acpanied at/on the piano. 那位歌手唱歌時是由鋼琴伴奏的 。 in favor of表示 “ 贊成 ， 支持 ” 。 be filled with horror at表示 “ 對 ?? 感到恐怖 ” 。 ⑧ panic 本題題意：湯姆在任何緊急情況下都能保持鎮(zhèn)靜 ， 從不會驚慌 。 ⑥ alarm 本題題意：我一看見冒煙就發(fā)出了警報 。for fear of 表示 “ 因為怕； 以免 ， 怕的是 ” 。t tell you how sorry I am for giving you such a________. ③ We spoke in whispers for________of waking the baby. ④ He had a sudden sense of________， a cold contraction in his stomach. ⑤ I have a deep________of cruelty. ⑥ I gave the________as soon as I saw the smoke. ⑦ The fire soared to the ceiling and I trembled with________. ⑧ Tom will keep calm and will not be in a________in case of any emergency. ⑨ Mike has