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? You mustn’t miss this football match. It’s very important. ? You needn’t watch the game if you don’t want to. ? — Must we clean the classroom? ? — Yes, you must. /No, you needn’t. need / dare 作為情態(tài)動詞時,兩個詞常用于 疑問句和否 定句 。此外它也可以用來表示說話人的命令、警告、允諾、威脅或決心等,這時它用于第二、三人稱。如: ? We must work hard, or we’ll fail in the examination. ? Two years ago, the poor girl had to leave school for lack of money. ?2) must表示主觀看法, have to則側重于客觀需要。如: ?It was a holiday and the children were able to go to the seaside. ?The girl worked hard so she was able to pass the final test. ?I’m sorry I haven’t been able to play tennis with you recently. obligation ought to/should ? ought to與 should意思接近,大多數(shù)情況下二者可以互換,但是 should談的是自己的主觀看法 , 用于各種人稱。高一下學期 ) Grammar and usage Unit 2 Sporting events Modal verbs 課件描述: 通過對情態(tài)動詞的介紹來幫助學生學習掌握情態(tài)動詞。 情態(tài)動詞沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化,有詞義,但是不完整,不能單獨做謂語,必須和不帶 to的動詞不定式連用。 ought to則更多反映客觀情況,在談到法律、義務和規(guī)定時使用。如: ?We must be strict with ourselves in everything. ?In cities with many cars, some people have to wear masks. obligation have to / must She might win a medal at the Olympics. She may be at home now. She could read and write at the age of 4. She should e to join us. She ought to / will / must help me whenever I am in trouble. certainty might / may/ could / should / oug