高二英語被動(dòng)語態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)-wenkub.com
2024-10-02 20:46 本頁面
【正文】 二、 My parents made me water all these young trees．（變被動(dòng)） I was made to water all these young trees by my parents．（加上了 to） 這種主動(dòng)句中用省 to的不定式作賓補(bǔ)，變被動(dòng)時(shí)定要加上 to。例如： 【 正 】 He joined the League in 1998． 【 誤 】 The League was joined by him in 1998． “動(dòng)詞＋名詞”構(gòu)成的英語習(xí)語（如make faces， make friends， take place等）一般不可改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)。例如： You are friendly invited to e to our English party at 8：00p． m． tomorrow．敬請(qǐng)您明天晚上 8：00光臨我們的英語晚會(huì)。例如： It is said that one day he climbed to the top of a house and …… It was reported that her mother died of SARS. 眾所周知 … … It is well known that … 據(jù)推測說 … … It is supposed that … 四、漢語中含有“被”、“由”等詞時(shí)。 二、各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)構(gòu)成 1） 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)： You are required to do this. 2） 一般過去時(shí)： The story was told by her. 3） 一般將來時(shí)： The problem will be discussed tomorrow. 4）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)： The question is being discussed in the meeting room. 5）過去進(jìn)行時(shí)： The new road was being made. 6）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)： The novel has been read. 7)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞： The rubbish can be put into the dustbin over there. make shoes in that factory. 三、主動(dòng)語態(tài)變被動(dòng)語態(tài) Shoes are made (by them) in that factory. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)構(gòu)成 ： S(主語） +am/is /are +過去分詞 2. They bought ten puters last term． Ten puters were bought (by them) last term. 一般過去時(shí)： S+was/were +過去分詞 3． Ling Feng can take good care of Polly ． Polly can be taken good care of by Ling Feng . 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞： S+ can/may/must/should + be+過去分詞 will finish the work in ten days. The work will be finished (
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