【正文】 The scaffolds for lifting installation must be qualified prior to be used. 使用無(wú)齒鋸時(shí)，操作人員在無(wú)齒鋸的側(cè)后方，砂輪片有掉齒者及時(shí)地更換。了Ladders for lighting erection must meet relevant specifications. 照明支架焊接時(shí)必須將支架放置平穩(wěn)，清理焊件應(yīng)戴好防護(hù)眼鏡，以免飛邊、毛刺、焊渣傷害眼睛，在高出焊接時(shí)應(yīng)有良好的腳手架和防護(hù)欄桿，并栓好安全帶。工具移動(dòng)時(shí)不得手提電源線和轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)部分。Structures or operational platforms can be taken as stand for electrical lighting erection. Don’t take trays or pipes as stand. 施工用電符合BYACO安全要求，所有應(yīng)該接地的施工機(jī)具必須可靠接地，對(duì)手提電動(dòng)工具必須加裝漏電保護(hù)器，并要定期檢查、試驗(yàn)。安裝高處作業(yè)時(shí)，所用的物料均應(yīng)堆放平穩(wěn)，不妨礙通行，工具應(yīng)隨手放入工具袋，作業(yè)中的走道、通行板和登高用具，應(yīng)隨時(shí)整理干凈，拆卸下的物料及余料和廢料均應(yīng)及時(shí)處理運(yùn)走，不得隨意亂置和向下丟棄，傳遞物件禁止拋擲。班長(zhǎng)每天作好班前安全交底，講清工作任務(wù)，講明工作環(huán)境，明確安全措施。The welding electrodes must be eligible and a welder should have a relevant permit prior to work. 回路絕緣電阻值必須符合設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范要求。The welds of lighting supports should be even with enough mechanical strength and free from slag, crack or unpleted weld. 緊固接地螺栓用力適度，每只螺栓保證墊片、防松裝置齊全。The lasting time of lamp lighting test is 24 hours. 8 主要施工人員、機(jī)具需求計(jì)劃Main builder and equipment demand plan 序號(hào)No.名 稱Name 數(shù)量Quantity 單位Unit 備注Remark 1電焊機(jī)welding machine 2臺(tái)set2套絲機(jī)Threading machine1臺(tái)set3無(wú)齒鋸speed cutter1臺(tái)set4手帶絲hand threading tool2臺(tái)set5壓接鉗Compression plier 2把piece6卷尺tape 5個(gè)piece71000V搖表insulation megger1臺(tái)set8臺(tái)鉆bench drill1臺(tái)set9電焊工welder2名set10電工electrician 4名set11普工mon worker8名set 9 質(zhì)量管理 Quality management 質(zhì)量保證措施Quality assurance measures 技術(shù)人員交底細(xì)致，施工人員持證上崗。Before electrification, insulation must be inspected and the insulation resistance must be eligible. 燈具回路、配電箱應(yīng)分別進(jìn)行檢查絕緣。 don’t construct when it is rainy or fog. Use terminals meeting the standard and the inside diameter should mate with the cable core and the clearance can’t be too big. 制作電纜終端頭，從剝切電纜開(kāi)始連續(xù)操作，附加絕緣的包繞、裝配熱縮等要清潔。 the environment is clean。 fittings are all present without damage。The lamp fittings should be all present and free from mechanical damage, deformation, paint scaling or chimney fall. The protection class and seal performance for lamps must be qualified. 路燈安裝時(shí)采用人工或吊車進(jìn)行安裝。Before the backfilling for vertical burying cables, they must be inspected in the presence of quality department, supervisor, the first party and the designer. The backfilling soil should be pacted by layer. installation 同一道路上的路燈安裝高度從光源到地面、仰角、裝燈方向要保持一致。Bared cables of roads shall be laid by the way of vertical burying. Set up obvious markings or marking pegs every 50m point of the straight cable and with the cable joints and corners. ，上、下部應(yīng)鋪以不小于 100mm 厚的軟土或沙層,并加蓋保護(hù)板，（保護(hù)板可采用磚塊或混凝土蓋板）其覆蓋寬度超過(guò)電纜兩端各50mm。Inspect the insulation resistance between cables and record the inspection results. 測(cè)量絕緣電阻時(shí)，采用1000V兆歐表。The cable ditch excavation and grounding wire laying shall see the overall grounding construction plan. 采用的電纜及附件，均應(yīng)符合國(guó)家現(xiàn)行技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的規(guī)定，并應(yīng)有合格證件。凝固后其表面應(yīng)無(wú)龜裂。 When charging, all lighting distribution boxes shall be charged first and then every loop. 所有燈具亮后，照明箱電源的三相電流應(yīng)平衡。Prior to electrification, the insulation resistance has passed the inspection. 燈具回路、照明箱應(yīng)分別進(jìn)行檢查絕緣。Use pression tube or tin method to connect lighting cables. The diameters of pression tubes shall assort with the lead sections and quantity. Firm crimp without loose。 single phase plugs with three holes: facing the plug, the right hole shall be joined with the phase wire, the left one shall be for the neutral wire and the upper hole for the grounding wire. The central hole of three phase plug with four holes shall be for the neutral wire. 插座的接地端子不能與零線端子直接連接。 帶接地孔的插座配接地專用線。 1 It is the cable ining of steel pipe above. 2 Ining fabrication should meet the relevant regulations of explosive proof or water proof. 穿纜、接線 Cable installation and connection 照明主回路和分支回路的電纜線截面規(guī)格符合設(shè)計(jì)要求。 tighten the paction nuts to seal the ining holes and the thickness of metal gaskets shall be equal to or above 2mm. 。Screw bulbs must be tightened with good contact and locked. 燈具外罩齊全，螺栓應(yīng)緊固。 steel pipe bolt bolt17explosive proof union 應(yīng)急燈要有明顯標(biāo)志，應(yīng)急燈和事故照明燈持續(xù)放電時(shí)間符合產(chǎn)品說(shuō)明書(shū)和設(shè)計(jì)要求。 steel 1lamp。Lamps should be firmly fixed and the fixture method shall see the diagrams from to . 鋼管欄桿Steel baluster 圖 1燈具；2鎮(zhèn)流器；3接線盒； 1燈具；2鎮(zhèn)流器；3接線盒 7槽鋼； 17防爆活接頭。Pipelines should have isolation seals as going through explosive or fire surroundings of different classes. installation 燈具安裝時(shí)安裝高度按設(shè)計(jì)標(biāo)高進(jìn)行安裝。 if there’s something wrong with the connection, use explosive unions and the joint faces should be sealed. 隔離密封件的內(nèi)壁，應(yīng)無(wú)銹蝕、灰塵、油漬。 for pipes whose diameter is 32mm or above, it shall be at least 6 buckles. 螺紋加工應(yīng)光滑、完整、無(wú)銹蝕，在螺紋上應(yīng)涂以電力復(fù)合脂或?qū)щ娦苑冷P脂。The lighting piping in the plant area shall be fixed with supports. As for support erection, the supports of both ends shall be erected at first and then pull plump bob strings to erect the supports in the middle. The spacing of supports should meet the requirements of the following table and the spacing shall be consistent and in order. The distance between support and terminal, elbow center, electrical apparatus or the edge of a box shall be 150500mm. 鋼管管卡間的最大距離 The maximum distance between steel pipe clips 敷設(shè)方式Pulling type鋼管種類Steel pipe sort鋼管直徑（mm）steel pipe diameter15202532405065以上管卡間最大距離（m）maximum distance between clips吊架、支架或沿墻敷設(shè)Hangers, supports or pulling along the wall 厚壁鋼管steel pipe with thick wall薄壁鋼管steel pipe with thin wall 水平或垂直敷設(shè)的明照明管，全長(zhǎng)偏差不應(yīng)大于管內(nèi)徑的1/2。 when bending the thread buckles, to protect the thread head, a pipe hoop shall be used or a board with proper thickness shall be added。Threading length: it shall be equal to or more than times of the pipe outer diameter when connecting with the thread opens of junction boxes and so on。During the installation, pay attention to protect the switch handles of ligh