【正文】
t +主語must 根據(jù)實際情況而定感嘆句中 be +主語 Neither…nor, either…or 根據(jù)其實際邏輯意義而定指示代詞或不定代詞everything,that,nothing,this 主語用it并列復(fù)合句 謂語根據(jù)鄰近從句的謂語而定 定語從句,賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句 謂語根據(jù)鄰近從句的謂語而定 主從復(fù)合句 根據(jù)主句的謂語而定think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等引導(dǎo) 與賓語從句相對應(yīng)的從句everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,no one 復(fù)數(shù)they, 單數(shù)he 情態(tài)動詞dare或need need (dare ) +主語dare, need 為實義動詞 do +主語省去主語的祈使句 will you?Let39。t +主語had better + v. hadn39。t +主語have to+v.(had to+v.) don39。 It is impossible, isn39。s 開頭的祈使句,后用shall we? Let us 開頭的祈使句,后用will you? Let39。t dare to go home alone, does she?17) 省去主語的祈使句的反意疑問句,疑問部分用will you。 Everyone knows the answer, don39。t he?c. 上述部分主句謂語是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引導(dǎo)的定語從句,疑問部分與賓語從句相對應(yīng)構(gòu)成反意疑問句。 Everything is ready, isn39。 What colours, aren39。t he? You must have studied English for three years, haven39。 You39。 He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn39。t you? You39。t +主語。t +主語)。 He ought to know what to do, oughtn39。 I wish to have a word with you, may I?3) 陳述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little等否定含義的詞時,疑問部分用肯定含義。1) 陳述部分的主語是I,疑問部分要用 aren39。例 He likes playing football, doesn’t he? 他喜歡踢足球,是嗎?Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. 是的。例 Mike, you take all these tables out of the next room, will you? 邁克,你把這些桌子都搬出隔壁房間,好嗎?4. Let開頭的祈使句,構(gòu)成反意疑問句時,除Let’s用shall we構(gòu)成反意疑問句外,其它均用will you。例 That he didn’t pass the entrance exam made his parents very angry, didn’t it? 他沒有通過入學(xué)考試使得他的父母十分生氣,是嗎?五、祈使句結(jié)構(gòu)中反意疑問句的運用祈使句反意疑問句的構(gòu)成,必須按其句子結(jié)構(gòu)及講話人的語氣來決定其反意部分,有四種形式。例 He was a lazy child, and he didn’t pass the exam, did he? 他是一個偷懶的孩子,他沒能通過考試,是嗎?四、復(fù)合句結(jié)構(gòu)中反意疑問句的運用