【正文】
選擇路由器、交換機設備類型,確定設備數(shù)量。 實驗要求(設計要求)設計一個小型辦公樓網(wǎng)絡,網(wǎng)絡中用戶分為若干部門(用戶組),各組用戶可能分布在不同樓層,每個樓層中可能有不同部門。 辦公樓為五層,每層8~12房間。 熟練使用visio2003 預習與參考 了解網(wǎng)絡綜合布線系統(tǒng)的概念。 掌握路由器、交換機等網(wǎng)絡設備的原理和設置方法、設置命令 掌握虛擬局域網(wǎng)的概念和網(wǎng)絡訪問權限的控制和設置命令。按照網(wǎng)絡布線系統(tǒng)要求,每個樓層一個二層網(wǎng)絡交換機,樓層平面之間通過一個二層或三層網(wǎng)絡交換機連接。要求這些部門內(nèi)部可以互相通信,部門之間要保持相對獨立和一定的信息安全。2 課程設計內(nèi)容說明 實驗1 路由器靜態(tài)路由配置 網(wǎng)絡拓撲圖 R1設置RouterenableRouterconf tEnter configuration mands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.Router(config)host R1R1(config)ena se c1R1(config)line vty 0 4R1(configline)pass c2R1(configline)int eth 0R1(configif)ip add R1(configif)no shut%LINK3UPDOWN: Interface Ethernet0, changed state to upR1(configif)int se 0R1(configif)ip add R1(configif)no shut%LINK3UPDOWN: Interface Serial0, changed state to up%LINK3UPDOWN: Interface Serial0, changed state to down%LINEPROTO5UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0, changed state to downR1(configif)endR1copy run startDestination filename [startupconfig]?Building configuration...[OK]R1conf tEnter configuration mands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.R1(config)int se 0R1(configif)clock rate 64000R1(configif)no shutR1(configif)exitR1(config)exit R2設置Press Enter to StartRouterenableRouterconf tEnter configuration mands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.Router(config)host R2R2(config)line vty 0 4R2(configline)pass c2R2(configline)int eth 0R2(configif)ip add R2(configif)no shut%LINK3UPDOWN: Interface Ethernet0, changed state to upR2(configif)int se 0R2(configif)ip add R2(configif)clock rate 64000R2(configif)no shut%LINK3UPDOWN: Interface Serial0, changed state to upR2(configif)endR2copy run startDestination filename [startupconfig]?Building configuration...[OK] PC1設置 Ping PC2設置 R1測試靜態(tài)路配置結果R1conf tEnter configuration mands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.R1(config)ip route ip route 目的網(wǎng)絡 子網(wǎng)掩碼 下一個跳路由器的IPR1(config)endR1copy run startDestination filename [startupconfig]?Building configuration...[OK]R1show ip routeCodes: C connected, S static, I IGRP, R RIP, M mobile, B BGP D EIGRP, EX EIGRP external, O OSPF, IA OSPF inter area E1 OSPF external type 1, E2 OSPF external type 2, E EGP i ISIS, L1 ISIS level1, L2 ISIS level2, * candidate default U peruser static routeGateway of last resort is not setC is directly connected, Ethernet0C is directly connected, Serial0S [1/0] via R2測試靜態(tài)路配置結果R2conf tEnter configuration mands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.R2(config)ip route ip route 目的網(wǎng)絡 子網(wǎng)掩碼 下一個跳路由器的IPR2(config)endR2copy run startDestination filename [startupconfig]?Building configuration...[OK]R2show ip routeCodes: C connected, S static, I IGRP, R RIP, M mobile, B BGP D EIGRP, EX EIGRP external, O OSPF, IA OSPF inter area E1 OSPF external type 1, E2 OSPF external type 2, E EGP i ISIS, L1 ISIS level1, L2 ISIS level2, * candidate default U peruser static routeGateway of last resort is not setC is directly connected, Ethernet0C is directly connected, Serial0S [1/0] via Ping tracert Ping tracert 實驗2 路由器RIP和EIGRP協(xié)議配 網(wǎng)絡拓撲圖 PC1設置 PC2設置 PC3設置 PC4設置 Router1配置RouterRouterenableRouterconf tEnter configuration mands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.Router(config)int e0Router(configif)ip add Router(configif)no shut%LINK3UPDOWN: Interface Ethernet0, changed state to upRouter(configif)exitRouter(config)int s0Router(configif)ip add Router(configif)clock rate 64000Router(configif)no shut%LINK3UPDOWN: Interface Serial0, changed state to upRouter(configif)exit%LINK3UPDOWN: Interface Serial0, changed state to down%LINEPROTO5UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0, changed state to downRouter(config)router ripRouter(configrouter)router eigrp 10Router(configrouter)exitRouter(config)int e1Router(configif)ip add Router(configif)no shut%LINK3UPDOWN: Interface Ethernet1, changed state to upRouter(configif)exitRouter(config)router ripRouter(configrouter)network Router(configrouter)network Router(configrouter)network Router2配置Press Enter to StartRouterRouterenableRouterconf tEnter configuration mands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.Router(config)int e0Router(configif)ip add Router(configif)no shut%LINK3UPDOWN: Interface Ethernet0, changed state to upRouter(configif)exitRouter(config)int e1Router(configif)ip add Router(configif)no shut%LINK3UPDOWN: Interface Ethernet1, changed state to upRouter(configif)exitRouter(config)router eigrp 10Router(configrouter)router ripRouter(configrouter)network Router(configrouter)network Router3配置Press Enter to StartRouterenableRouterconf tEnter configuration mands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.Router(config)int s0Router(configif)ip add Router(configif)clock rate 64000Router(configif)no shut%LINK3UPDOWN: Interface Serial0, changed state to upRouter(configif)exit%LINK3UPDOWN: Interface Serial0, changed state to down%LINEPROTO5UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial0, changed state to downRouter(config)int s1Router(configif)ip add Router(configif)clock rate 64000Router(configif)no shut%LINK3UPDOWN: Interface Serial1, changed state to upRouter(configif)exit%LINK3UPDOWN: Interface Serial1, changed state to down%LINEPROTO5UPDOWN: Line protocol on Interface Serial1, changed state to downRouter(config)int e0Router(configif)ip add Router