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smoking C. it。 that C. That。 on C. when。 時間天氣均可指 , 談到距離也用它 。引導(dǎo)的強調(diào)句與其它從句的區(qū)別在于: Do be patient! (一定要耐心點 ) He does want to learn English well. (他的確想學(xué)好英語。 注意: ①如果強調(diào)的是人 , 其后用that或 who 均可 。 It’s time for lunch. It’s raining hard. It’s two miles from the school to our home. 引 導(dǎo) 詞 作形式主語 , 代替由不定式、動名詞或從句等表示的真正主語。 — Who is it? — It’s me. You’ve helped me a lot。 I’ll never fet it. 性質(zhì) 功 能 例 句 代 詞 用以代替指示代詞 this或 that。 It is easy to buy a new radio. It is no use telling him that. It doesn’t matter whether she es or not. 引導(dǎo)詞 作形式賓語 , 代替由不定式、動名詞或從句等表示的真正賓語。 ② 如果強調(diào)的是物、時間或地點等狀語 , 其后只能用 that不用 where、 when、 why。 ) It was in the place that I was born. (強調(diào)句 ) It was the place where I was born. (定語從句 ) 混 淆 的 其 它 從 句 ① 強調(diào)句型中前后時態(tài)應(yīng)一致 。 假主假賓均可做 , 強調(diào)句型跟 that。 in D. that。 when D. It。 to not smoke D. it。 not to smoke B. it。 that B. It。 on B. that。 It was in 1945 that World War II ended. (強調(diào)句 ) It was 1945 when World War II ended.(定語從句 ) ③ It was a long time