【正文】
文章出處: 作者: 亞倫 并要大力發(fā)展高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)。針對資本流入所帶來的壓力,在繼續(xù)鼓勵(lì)外資流入。 不利于我國吸引外資 人民幣升值使加工貿(mào)易為主的外商企業(yè)的出口成本增加,從而使得加工貿(mào)易型的外商投資下降。 影響 金融市場的穩(wěn)定 中國金融市場發(fā)展相對滯后的情況下,人民幣升值將大量短期資本通過各種渠道,流入資本市場的逐利行為、易引發(fā)貨幣和金融危機(jī),將對中國經(jīng)濟(jì)持續(xù)健康發(fā)展造成不利影響。 增加就業(yè)壓力 人民幣升值將抑制或打擊出口,最終將影響到就業(yè)。 有利于進(jìn)口成本的降低 人民幣升值以后,進(jìn)口商品的價(jià)格將會(huì)發(fā)生相同幅度的下降,降低我國進(jìn)口商品的成本和在進(jìn)口環(huán)節(jié)支付的費(fèi)用。 有利于改善貿(mào)易條件 人民幣升值以后,出口產(chǎn)品的價(jià)格相對提高,就可以用較少的出口產(chǎn)品換回本國所需要的各種產(chǎn)品。 經(jīng)濟(jì)增長情況 一國經(jīng)濟(jì) 起飛階段,由于生產(chǎn)力水平低,經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展表現(xiàn)為粗放式經(jīng)營,從而本國的幣值下降,即匯率的上升。由于緊縮性的貨幣政策,人民幣資金相當(dāng)緊張,外資進(jìn)入又多,所以出現(xiàn)了明顯的外匯供大于求,造成人民幣升值趨勢。利率的相對高低會(huì)影響資本流動(dòng)的方向就是其中一個(gè)重要的方式,較高的利率水平會(huì)刺激國際資本流入,并減少本國的流出資金。 direct contact with foreign or make full use of the Inter to the development of electronic merce, export less intermediate links, improving the trading efficiency, reduce transaction costs. Authors: Aaron Johnson, 《 The impact of RMB exchange rate appreciation to our economy and the foreign trade》 淺談人民幣匯率升值對我國經(jīng)濟(jì)及外貿(mào)的影響 本文分析了人民幣匯率升值的原因,闡述了人民幣匯率升值對我國經(jīng)濟(jì)及外貿(mào)的有利影響、不利影響,并針對人民幣匯率升值對我國經(jīng)濟(jì)及外貿(mào)的影響,提出了對策。s economy and foreign trade 39。s export modities denominated in foreign currency prices unchanged, requires the export modities denominated in Renminbi price decline, in this way, China39。s employment situation is extremely grim situation, the appreciation of the RMB exchange rate will be worse employment situation. The agriculture of our country will face greater challenges The appreciation of the renminbi will block trade of China39。s foreign trade growth mode from extensive original shift quality and costeffective intensive, this will bring the improvement of export structure, encourage technological innovation, sustainable development. Conducive to lower import costs After revaluation, the price of imported goods will have the same magnitude of decline, reducing our cost of imports and import fees paid. The appreciation of the renminbi will make large transaction costs of imports, so as to improve the profit situation of related industries, to economy construction is very favorable. Be helpful for improving the environment of attracting foreign investment The appreciation of the RMB exchange rate, can make have foreignfunded enterprises in China increased profits, so as to enhance the confidence of investors, to further increase investment or investment。s foreign economic activities of the various payment sum. Under floating exchange rates, the market supply and demand to determine the exchange rate changes, therefore international payments deficit will lead to the devaluation of the currency, the foreign currency appreciation, namely the exchange rate rise. Conversely, international payments surplus caused a decline in foreign exchange rates. Economic growth A country39。s economic and foreign trade, and