【正文】 9．閱讀理解 Baths in Japan根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“She said the US government has designated (指定) Mandarin as an important needs language and provides professional development programs for teachers. ”可知，美國(guó)政府的政策促進(jìn)了普通話在美國(guó)的普及，故選C。故選B。許多美國(guó)學(xué)生認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)中文能夠在今后職業(yè)發(fā)展的道路上有所幫助，美國(guó)政府對(duì)中文的重視也促使更多的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)中文。The great benefits of learning Mandarin for American students.C.The US government39。D.the outside limitC.a slight advantageMandarin was easier to learn than Latin.B.Abbott predicts that as many as 100,000 students are now studying Mandarin in public and private schools throughout the US. She said the US government has designated (指定) Mandarin as an important needs language and provides professional development programs for teachers. Our government wants to increase our language ability for national security and economic petitiveness, Abbott added.People are looking at China as our next economic petitor, and interest in Mandarin is growing fast, said Marty Abbott, director of the American Council(議會(huì)) on the Teaching of Foreign Languages. We39。 8．閱讀理解 t rooted in inaccuracy or poor reportorial skills but in the daily conflict of world views between reporters and their readers.”可知，對(duì)新聞媒體不信任不在于信息的不準(zhǔn)確和匱乏，而是記者和讀者之間世界觀的沖突，故選C。 （2）考查推理判斷。D.B.failure to realize its real problemOrigins of the declining newspaper industry.D. Why do so many Americans distrust what they read in their newspapers? The American Society of Newspaper Editors is trying to answer this painful question. The organization is deep into a long selfanalysis known as the journalism credibility project. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類(lèi)閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確掌握細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。 （4）考查主旨大意。故選C。根據(jù)第五段中的“Celebrations include lighting oil lamps or candles called ‘diyas’.”可知，the Indian holiday Diwali的主要標(biāo)志是Lamps。Diwali has bee the most important holiday in India.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，Diwali在印度語(yǔ)中意為排燈節(jié)。It happens from November 10th to January 7th in India.（4）What is the main idea of the text? A.To show the achievements of Indian immigrants.（3）What do we know about Diwali? A.Clothes.（2）Why did Neeta Bhasin set up the Times Square event? A.C. San Antonio, Texas, also holds a Diwali celebration. And it is one of the nation39。t find a better place than Times Square.t the new French. It39。根據(jù)第四段“While reasons for learning Chinese were different, a mon one was interest in the country39。根據(jù)第一段中的“They both study Chinese as a second language.”以及上文可知，前澳大利亞的首相Kevin Rudd, 臉譜 CEO Mark Zuckerberg and 川普的孫女 Arabella Kushner,是為了突出他們都在學(xué)漢語(yǔ)，從而表明漢語(yǔ)很流行，所以選A。s the new English, which is widely used all over the world. he told CGTN.（1）Why are Mark Zuckerberg and Arabella Kushner mentioned in paragraph one? show Chinese is popular. introduce them to the readers. tell the readers they love China. stress the importance of learning Chinese.（2）The underlined word Fascinated in paragraph 6 can be replaced by ______. （3）What is the mon reason for the petitors to learn Chinese? 39。 Raissa, 17, from the Union of the Comoros, developed a strong emotional connection with China after her grandmother was cured by doctors of the Chinese medical team in Africa three years ago. This led her to learn Chinese at a local Confucius Institute.While reasons for learning Chinese were different, a mon one was interest in the country39。 (3)考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第一段中的“After inspection, all bags, backpacks, umbrella, parcels and other items as determined by security officers must be left at the checkrooms, free of charge, close to each entrance.“可知，傘、背包和手提包等都不可以帶進(jìn)國(guó)家美術(shù)館。D.The artworks of the galleryC.They can take pictures for personal use anywhere.suitcase（2）When in the gallery, what can visitors do? A.C. *Animals, other than service animals, are not permitted. *Smoking is prohibited. Food and drink are not permitted outside the food service areas. Unopened bottled water may be carried only in a visitor39。 *For the safety of the artworks and other visitors, nothing may be carried on a visitor39。（3）主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段中Because her mouth was full of food, Ella made a sign with her hand that to her meant OK. Although Ella meant the food was good, this symbol in Brazilian culture is extremely rude and her host was deeply ，她因?yàn)樽炖镉袞|西故用手勢(shì)表示OK，但這個(gè)手勢(shì)在主人所在國(guó)家是非常粗魯?shù)囊馑迹灾魅松鷼馐且驗(yàn)檎`會(huì)了她，故選B。D.What mattersShe was badly treated.C.Her host didn39。t like the meal her host prepared.s house because taking food or drink suggests that you think the host cannot afford the meal. More and more people around the world are travelling abroad to study, to go on vacation, or to work, and while it can be a great way to learn about other cultures, there may be times when travelers accidentally annoy their host.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“The latest UK Festival Market Report can be downloaded below.”可知，這篇文章最有可能來(lái)自一個(gè)網(wǎng)址。根據(jù)第四段“Along with its sister events, the UK Festival Conference and the European Festival Awards, The UK Festival Awards amp。（1）考查詞義猜測(cè)。C.Public voting plays a leading role in deciding a variety of festival honors.（3）Where most probably will you see this passage? A.looking forward（2）What can be inferred from the passage? A.C. As the festival season is approaching, we thought it39。故選B。根據(jù)The Elizabethan Theater部分中的“Very little scenery was used, so the actors had to create a scene through their voices and dialogues.”布景用得很少，所以演員們不得不通過(guò)他們的聲音和對(duì)話來(lái)創(chuàng)造一個(gè)場(chǎng)景，可知，在The Elizabethan Theater, 演員的聲音和言語(yǔ)能幫助創(chuàng)造場(chǎng)景。根據(jù)The Greek Theater部分中的“Ancient Greek theaters were built in natural open air sites on conveniently shaped hills. This allowed a great mass of people to enjoy a show at a time.”古希臘的劇院建在自然開(kāi)闊的地方，建在形狀方便的山上。 The England39。 The Greek Theater高三英語(yǔ)閱讀理解(社會(huì)文化)常見(jiàn)題型及答題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析一、高中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解社會(huì)文化類(lèi)1．閱讀理