【正文】 此處接時(shí)間段for nearly two years連用，故用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，故選C。60．— The boy misses his parents very much.— So he does. They _________ the hometown for nearly two years.A．have left B．has left C．have been away from D．will leave【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——那個(gè)男孩非常想念他的父母。59．—Where are your parents?—Oh, they _______ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.A．has gone to B．have been to C．have gone to【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你的父母在哪里？哦，他們?nèi)チ松趁来迦ハ硎苊利惖娘L(fēng)景了。第二空中，飛機(jī)起飛是有時(shí)間表的，根據(jù)時(shí)間表的動(dòng)作需要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選A。 takes offC．is leaving。【點(diǎn)睛】過去進(jìn)行時(shí)多用在when引起的從句中，表示某事發(fā)生時(shí)某個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行?？疾檫^去進(jìn)行時(shí)。If you too much icecream引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句，主句應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí)，符合主將從現(xiàn)的原則。根據(jù)Could you please tell me可知本題考查賓語從句，賓語從句的語序要用陳述語序，所以排除C、D選項(xiàng)；又因?yàn)樘崾驹~yesterday可知時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)，而B選項(xiàng)用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以排除；故答案選A。53．—52．I didn39。故選A。t want to see the film The Hobbit II because I it already.A．has seen B．saw C．have seen D．see【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我不想看電影《霍比特人》二世”，因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)看過了。 will rain【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——如果明天不下雨，我們就去野餐吧。48．— Let’s go for a piic if it ________ tomorrow.— But nobody knows if it ________ tomorrow.A．won’t rain?！驹斀狻縥oin加入，是瞬間性動(dòng)詞；be in參加，是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。46．—Linda, why _______ you late for school yesterday? —Because I woke up late.A．was B．were C．a(chǎn)re D．is【答案】B【解析】句意：——琳達(dá)，你昨天為什么上學(xué)遲到？——因?yàn)槲倚淹砹恕?to do sth.：從前是，過去做某事。 used to eatC．is used to live。由上文中 “Where were you then?”可知，問句是詢問“昨天晚上當(dāng)我去看望你的時(shí)候，你正在哪里？”此句表達(dá)的是過去正在發(fā)生的事情，要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。43．Peter and Linda Beijing for Shanghai yesterday afternoon.A．leave B．left C．a(chǎn)re leaving D．will leave【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天下午Peter和 Linda離開北京去上海了。故選D。由句子when it happened that ，因此主句用過去時(shí)。while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)主句和從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，從句中常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；根據(jù)Their eyes are glued to the screen wherever they go, even while可知從句強(qiáng)調(diào)的動(dòng)作是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，即“他們在吃飯的時(shí)候，同時(shí)也在玩手機(jī)”；現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成為：主語+be動(dòng)詞（am/is/are）+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞；本句主語是they，所以be動(dòng)詞用are，have meals吃飯，have的現(xiàn)在分詞是having；故答案選B。故選D。38． Will you go to America next month?Yes. But I promise I will call you as soon as I _________there.A．get to B．will get to C．will get D．get【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——下個(gè)月你將要去美國嗎？——是的。37． May I speak to John? Sorry, he ____________Japan. But he _________in two days.A．has been to, will e backB．has gone to, will be backC．has been in, would e backD．has gone to, won39。next year明年，用于一般將來時(shí)，可排除C項(xiàng)。 have stayed【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：香港回歸中國已有20年。35．Hong Kong __________to China for 20 years. I ________there for 2 weeks next year.A．has returned。34．The train in an hour. I must go to the train station right now.A．left B．leaveC．will leave D．has left【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：火車一小時(shí)后出發(fā)。ago自從五年前以來，意為自從五年前以來他就教我們英語，表示狀態(tài)的持續(xù)，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成：主語+have/has+動(dòng)詞過去分詞；主語是Miss Smith，所以助動(dòng)詞用has，teach教，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，過去分詞是taught，故答案選C。since故選C。－因?yàn)槲沂虑檫€未完成。根據(jù)回答中“in the future”在將來，可知應(yīng)選將來時(shí)。D.C.B.30．—How many children do most post80s families have?—One. They ______ two in the future, I guess.A.will move【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】聽到你下周將搬新家，我很高興。have movedmovedmove【點(diǎn)評】考查賓語從句，注意陳述語序。D.how long has the film been onC.how long the film has been on故選C【點(diǎn)評】此考點(diǎn)也是中考最喜歡出現(xiàn)的考點(diǎn)，if除了可以引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句外，還可以引導(dǎo)賓語從句，翻譯成“是否”。C.goes, is fine【點(diǎn)評】一般將來時(shí)27．C.have killed 【點(diǎn)評】考查if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句的時(shí)態(tài)。B.25．If you work hard, ___________. A.D.C.will beis going to have考查賓語從句，賓語從句應(yīng)使用陳述語序，故排除BD，根據(jù)答語next week，可知從句應(yīng)使用將來時(shí)，故答案是C。when he will e back根據(jù) in two weeks，可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí)，how long可知是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，borrow和lend是瞬間動(dòng)詞，keep是持續(xù)動(dòng)詞 ， 故選C。22．—How longC.wrote句子為條件狀語從句，設(shè)空處在主句，時(shí)態(tài)不受限制，根據(jù)tomorrow，可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)，will do，故答案是A。B.will go根據(jù)next year明年，可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為will+do，故選C。主語it指上文的homework，與finish之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系be+過去分詞，所以此處是一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故答案為D。D.C. 如果天不下雨，我就去。for a piic tomorrow.—If it故選B。 will be【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：如果我們的政府沒有關(guān)注食品的安全，我們的健康將處于危險(xiǎn)中。won39。 will be