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where is the nearest hospital最近的醫(yī)院在哪里;how long it will take me take me to the airport我到機(jī)場要花多長時間;how I can get to the Xishan Museum去西山博物館怎么走;how far is my trip to the shopping center我去購物中心有多遠(yuǎn);根據(jù)“賓語從句要用陳述句語序”原則,排除AD選項;根據(jù)“You can take the No. 3 bus to get there.”判斷上面說的應(yīng)該是如何到那里,詢問方式用how,故選C。40.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——我好像迷路了。根據(jù)“enjoy the moon and eat moon cakes”可知是中秋節(jié)。考查賓語從句??疾橘e語從句??疾橘e語從句。此處問天問一號探測器是什么樣子的。你知道那是什么樣子嗎?!裉煜挛缥覀儊碛懻撘幌隆Ye語從句應(yīng)該用陳述句的語序,排除C/D;根據(jù)“Tom was not listening carefully,”可知,湯姆沒聽到老師說的話??疾橘e語從句。賓語從句要用陳述語序,故可排除BD??疾橘e語從句。考查賓語從句。where did you buy it你在哪里買的它,疑問語序;why did you buy it你為什么買它,疑問語序;where you bought it你在哪里買的它,陳述語序;why you bought it你為什么買它,陳述語序。故選D。故選D。know后加賓語從句,引導(dǎo)詞+陳述句語序,排除C、D選項,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時,從句時態(tài)不受限制,結(jié)合表達(dá)的是過去正在進(jìn)行的動作,故用過去進(jìn)行時was/were+doing,故選B。C選項語序和從句的引導(dǎo)詞正確??疾橘e語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句語序,故排除B、D兩項。23.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——打擾一下??疾橘e語從句??疾橘e語從句。考查賓語從句的語序??疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)句意可知,空處的句子是賓語從句,應(yīng)用陳述語序,故排除A、B項;主句是一般過去時,根據(jù)“主過從必過”的原則,賓語從句應(yīng)用過去時的某種時態(tài),故排除C項。根據(jù)賓語從句的語序是陳述語序,即“疑問詞+主語+謂語”,排除A、B和D,故選C。此處是賓語從句,從句用陳述語序,排除B和C選項。賓語從句需用陳述句語序,D是疑問句語序,可排除。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是在問路,所以應(yīng)該用how,故選A。14.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,你能告訴我我怎樣去天寧寺們嗎?——沿著這條街一直走,直到你看到一些有著金色房頂?shù)慕ㄖ?。我在網(wǎng)上的一家商店買的。D選項時態(tài)錯誤??疾橘e語從句。11.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——剛才老師說了什么?——他問我當(dāng)時為什么看起來不高興。10.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——我剛才收到一條微信“ttyl”,你知道它什么意思嗎?——它代表“以后再談”。——為什么不坐高鐵呢?又快又舒服。8.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我你多久去一次超市嗎?——一個月一次。我正在為它做準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)句意,空處是賓語從句,應(yīng)用陳述語序。此處是賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除AC;根據(jù)答語“I suggest Water City Restaurant.”可知,此處指地點,故選D。此處是賓語從句,用陳述語序,排除AC;根據(jù)答語“From the Internet.”可知,強(qiáng)調(diào)出處,故選D。考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“are discussing”可知,從句為現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。故選D。譯林版八年級初中英語賓語從句的語序強(qiáng)化練習(xí)題兩套一、選擇題1.—What did the headmaster ask you after the meeting?—He asked me ________.A.what I do for the project last week B.if can I finish the work on timeC.how did I deal with the problem D.why I was late for the meeting2.The students are discussing ________.A.why they are often under stress B.when did Tom saw a doctorC.who would teach them English D.whether is stress a big problem3.—Amy, I wonder ________ in the street when I e to pick you up. —Well, there’s a big tree by the front gate and it’s covered in lovely white flowers at the moment.A.how will I find your house B.how I will find your houseC.when I will find your house D.when will I find your house4.—By the way, could you tell us ________?—From the Internet.A.why are you interested in our panyB.why you are interested in our panyC.where did you hear about our panyD.where you heard about our pany5.—Could you please tell me ________ ? —Of course. I suggest Water City Restaurant.A.when can we get some food quickly B.when we can get some food quicklyC.where can we get some food quickly D.where we can get some food quickly6.Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.A.when shall we give out the leaflets B.what we can do to recycle thingsC.how should we save more energy D.whether can we make our city greener7.—Do you know ________?—Yes. Next week. I’m preparing for it.A.when will we have the singing petitionB.when we will have the singing petitionC.where will we have the singing petitionD.where we will have the singing petition8.—Could you tell me________?—