【正文】
考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)??疾橐话銓頃r(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)??疾橐话氵^去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。62.C【詳解】句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,2020年。考查一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)。how long多長(zhǎng)(時(shí)間);how much多少(錢);how soon多久,多快;how often多久一次。60.C【詳解】句意:——你認(rèn)為我們多久能完成報(bào)告?——再過一個(gè)小時(shí)吧??疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。How soon還有多久;How long多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間;How much多少;How far多遠(yuǎn);根據(jù)句意理解及回答About 30 minutes’ ride by bike可知,這里提問的是兩地之間相隔多遠(yuǎn),所以應(yīng)該用how far,故選D?!军c(diǎn)睛】58.D【詳解】句意:——湯姆,從姑蘇少年宮到卓正花園有多遠(yuǎn)?——騎自行車大約30分鐘?!銜?huì)在海上呆多少天?想家嗎?考查疑問詞組辨析。A. How long多長(zhǎng),主要對(duì)做某事用多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問; B. How far 多遠(yuǎn),提問兩地距離; C.解析:C【解析】句意:——連接徐州和連云港的高鐵項(xiàng)目還有多久完成?——大約2年后。how long多長(zhǎng)(時(shí)間),對(duì)一段時(shí)間提問,how soon多久,對(duì)將來的時(shí)間提問。55.B【解析】how短語用法。根據(jù)解析:D【解析】【詳解】句意:——埃里克,你每天睡多久?——大約8個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)“Why not check the ticket”可知,建議查看下音樂會(huì)的票來查看它的時(shí)間,所以此句是對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問,故填A(yù)。為什么不查下票?考查特殊疑問句。具體構(gòu)成如下:(1)what + a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語?。?)what +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語?。?)how+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語! mistake或progress是名詞可知填what,可知選A或C;A. What great progress多大的進(jìn)步?。籆. What a big mistake多大的錯(cuò)誤啊。具體構(gòu)成如下:(1)what + a/an+解析:A【詳解】句意:“但是你還是應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。52.A【詳解】句意:“但是你還是應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。terrible可怕的,形成;terribly可怕地,副詞;is blowing正在吹,是謂語動(dòng)詞;sounds聽起來,是系動(dòng)詞解析:B【解析】試題分析:句意:風(fēng)聲聽起來多可怕??!恐怕他不能按時(shí)來了。點(diǎn)睛:由what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句:wha解析:C【解析】句意:我們的學(xué)校是多么的精彩呀!在學(xué)校里有許多好的老師和同學(xué)們。英語感嘆句通常由what, how引導(dǎo),What用來修飾名詞,how用來修飾形容詞、副詞。news:消息,不可數(shù)名詞,可知用what引導(dǎo)此感嘆句,第一個(gè)空填What??疾楦袊@句和時(shí)間狀語從句。the是定冠詞,表示特指。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指,a用在首字母是輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an用在首字母是元音音素開頭的單詞前。47.D【解析】試題分析:句意:你給他提供了多么有用的建議呀!what +a /an +形容詞+名詞的單數(shù);what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞;what+形容詞+ 可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù);How +adj +主語+解析:D【解析】試題分析:句意:你給他提供了多么有用的建議呀!what +a /an +形容詞+名詞的單數(shù);what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞;what+形容詞+ 可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù);How +adj +主語+謂語。——聽起來不錯(cuò)。——聽起來不錯(cuò)。主謂部分是Jim has offered,主語前有名詞advice,應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)感嘆句,名詞是不可數(shù)名詞,不可用冠詞修飾,故選A。感嘆句固定結(jié)構(gòu):(1)What+a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語;What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語。根據(jù)句中wonderful是形容詞,可知前面應(yīng)該由how來引導(dǎo)感嘆句,即:How wonderful Ch解析:B【詳解】句意:中國(guó)恐龍公園是多么壯觀呀!是的,它是常州人的驕傲。考查感嘆句。為了防止COVID19的傳播,大多數(shù)人不得不呆在家里。must必須;can能夠;may可以;could能夠。may也許;may not也許不;must一定;can’t不能。41.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——有人敲門。給你。上句詢問能否喝點(diǎn)酒,結(jié)合“drive home”可知,開車不能喝酒,表禁止,故用mustn’t。39.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我可以喝點(diǎn)酒嗎?——不,你不能??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。故選B。look back at回頭看;llok around向四周看;look up查找;look for尋找;根據(jù)“these three years in junior high”可知初中結(jié)束了,所以回頭看看這三年;故選A。s ... the tent near the lake.”可知建議在湖邊搭帳篷。34.B解析:B【詳解】句意:如此好的天氣!我們?cè)诤叴顜づ癜?。真是一團(tuán)糟!——也許他因?yàn)槊刻彀疽固矶械讲皇娣???疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。pick out挑出,辨認(rèn)出;carry out實(shí)施;find out發(fā)現(xiàn),找出;put out熄滅。根據(jù)“a sign”可知,是張貼標(biāo)志,故選C。故選D。故選C。28.C解析:C【詳解】句意:我的家人星期天聚在一起吃了一頓豐盛的晚餐。in在……里面;at在某個(gè)具體的點(diǎn);by通過;on在……上面。against the wind逆風(fēng)飛揚(yáng)。記?。猴L(fēng)箏逆風(fēng)而起,不是隨風(fēng)而起。beyond超越;under在……下面;of……的;in在……里面。故選D。24.B解析:B【詳解】句意:鄭先生是如此的慷慨,以至于他捐了500萬給他家鄉(xiāng)的學(xué)校??疾樾稳菰~辨析。鄰居有困難時(shí),他總是伸出援手。根據(jù)句意指新型冠狀病毒感染的人數(shù)增加,the number of……數(shù)量的多或少用large或small修飾。故選C。good好的,形容詞;well好地,副詞。故選D。19.D解析:D【詳解】句意:人們普遍認(rèn)為價(jià)格高意味著質(zhì)量好??疾樾稳菰~辨析。useful有用的;cheerful令人愉快的;enjoyable愉快的;worth值得的。fewer較少的,比較級(jí),修飾可數(shù)名詞;the fewest最少的,最高級(jí),修飾可數(shù)名詞;less較少的,比較級(jí),修飾不可數(shù)名詞;the least最少的,最高級(jí),修飾不可數(shù)名詞。故選A。live居住,動(dòng)詞。15.A解析:A【詳解】句意:來訪者講了一個(gè)關(guān)于他在非洲謀生的生動(dòng)故事。14.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——我聽說你買了一輛智能汽車。太感謝了。choice選擇,progress進(jìn)步,effort努力,mistake錯(cuò)誤。故選C。從現(xiàn)在開始我會(huì)更加仔細(xì)。此空指代前文提到的一本有關(guān)中西方節(jié)日差異的書,屬于同類又同物,故選B?!校o你。She她;That那;It它;This這。library是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),而且此處表示泛指,第一空需要不定冠詞a;“be +方位詞+of ...”表示“(某地)在(另一地)的……方向”,所以第二空不需要冠詞。第二空表示“一個(gè)更綠色的世界”,且greener以輔音音素開頭,所以填a。不定冠詞a/an表示“一”的意義,其中a用于以輔音音素開頭的詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的詞前??疾楣谠~用法,a;an為不定冠詞,修飾可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù),表示泛指;the為定冠詞,表示特指;the beginning of 為固定搭配,意為“……的開始”,所以此處選the,故選B。故選D。故選B。她是一個(gè)幽默的女孩。如:six kilometers an hour 每小時(shí)60公里3 times a day 每天三次6) 不定冠詞用在專有名詞前。4) 不定冠詞和名詞連用作表語或同位語,主要說明某個(gè)人或東西所屬類別。 A soldier must obey orders. 軍人必須服從命令。1) 不定冠詞用在但數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表示“某一個(gè)”。故選A。Beijing Opera指“京劇”,專有名詞,獨(dú)立使用,前面不用冠詞;fun意為“樂趣”,是不可數(shù)名詞,前面也不需要冠詞。t forget to tell them______.A.what should they eat at the festivalB.why people enjoy the full moonC.what kind of race is often heldD.How do people celebrate it97.All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.That’s it . __________.A.Practice makes perfectB.Many hands make light work.C.When in Rome, do as the Romans doD.A friend in need is a friend indeed.98.How do you fee1 about the new film? I don39。 to be repairedD.Three quarters。 repairedB.Three quarters。 to wasteC.protect。m afraid we39。s Palace to Zhuozheng Garden, Tom?―About 30 minutes39。 soundsC.terribly。 Not until C.What。 must D.may not。s a very kind________. Thanks a lot.A.promise B.service C.offer D.suggestion14.— I hear that you have bought a smart car. Does the car give you any good ________ for your money?— Certainly.A.value B.price C.wealth D.cost15.The visitor told a very ______story about what he did for a ______in Africa.A.lively;living B.lively;life C.living;living D.a(chǎn)live; live四、選擇題16.—How was your exam the day before yesterday?—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.A.fewer B.the fewest C.less D.the least17.You’ve watched the boring soap opera thousands of times! Why don’t you go outside and find something ________ doing?A.useful B.cheerful C.enjoyable D.worth18.My little cousin is a(n) ________ boy and he always es up with new ideas for class activities.A.creative B.curious C.organized D.energetic19.There’s a ________ feeling that a high price means good quality.A.sudden B.joyful C.hard D.general20.This kind of drink tastes ________ but there’s only ________ in this bottle. I’d like some more.A.good;a little B.well;a little C.good;little D.well;little21.As the number of the novel coronavirus infections grows___________, the World Heath Organization takes active steps to control the serious disease.A.more B.larger C.higher D.wider22.—Jack is such a ________ person that everyone likes him.—He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.A.curious B.confident C.helpful D.serious23.My little sister is ________ and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.A.creative B.wise C.curious D.generous24.Mr Zheng is so ______that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown.A.energetic B.patient C.humorous D.generous五、選擇題25.